react+webpack构建步骤

一、安装全局组件

    用于转译 es6、react 到 es5，打包工程，启动 webpack-dev-server 服务

    npm install babel-core babel-loader babel-preset-es2015 babel-preset-react webpack-dev-server -g

 

二、安装构建所需组件

    用于处理 css 

    npm install css-loader file-loader style-loader webpack --save-dev

 

三、安装项目依赖组件

    打包时会包含到打包文件中

    npm install react react-css-modules react-dom react-router --save

 

package.json demo：

{
  "name": "testReact",
  "version": "0.0.1",
  "description": "test react",
  "main": "app.js",
  "dependencies": {
    "react": "^15.3.2",
    "react-css-modules": "^3.7.10",
    "react-dom": "^15.3.2",
    "react-router": "^2.8.1"
  },
  "devDependencies": {
    "babel-core": "^6.17.0",
    "babel-loader": "^6.2.5",
    "babel-preset-es2015": "^6.16.0",
    "babel-preset-react": "^6.16.0",
    "clean-webpack-plugin": "^0.1.13",
    "copy-webpack-plugin": "^3.0.1",
    "css-loader": "^0.25.0",
    "extract-text-webpack-plugin": "^1.0.1",
    "file-loader": "^0.9.0",
    "html-webpack-plugin": "^2.22.0",
    "style-loader": "^0.13.1",
    "webpack": "^1.13.2"
  },
  "scripts": {
    "build": "webpack --config webpack.config.js",
    "dev": "webpack-dev-server --inline --hot --content-base ./"
  },
  "author": "wangxiang",
  "license": ""
}

webpack.config.js demo：

var path = require('path');
var node_modules_dir = path.resolve(__dirname, 'node_modules');
var HtmlWebpackPlugin = require('html-webpack-plugin');
var CopyWebpackPlugin = require('copy-webpack-plugin');
var CleanWebpackPlugin = require('clean-webpack-plugin');
var ExtractTextPlugin = require('extract-text-webpack-plugin');
var Webpack = require('webpack');

module.exports = {
	entry: './app/js/page/app.jsx',
	output: {
		path: './web',
		filename: 'app.js',
	},
	resolve: {
		extensions: ['', '.js', '.jsx']
	},
	plugins: [
		new CleanWebpackPlugin(['web'], {
			root: '',
			verbose: true,
			dry: false,
			exclude: []
		}),
		new Webpack.DefinePlugin({
			"process.env": {
				NODE_ENV: JSON.stringify("production")
			}
		}),
		new CopyWebpackPlugin([{
			from: 'app/image',
			to: './image'
		}, {
			from: 'app/css',
			to: './css'
		}]),
		new ExtractTextPlugin("./styles.css"),
		new Webpack.optimize.UglifyJsPlugin({
			output: {
				comments: false,
			},
			compress: {
				warnings: false
			}
		}),
		new HtmlWebpackPlugin({
			template: './template.html',
			filename: './index.html',
			minify: {
				removeComments: true,
				collapseWhitespace: true
			}
		})
	],
	module: {
		loaders: [{
			test: /\.jsx?$/,
			query: {
				presets: ['es2015', 'react'],
				compact: false
			},
			loader: 'babel'
		}, {
			test: /\.css$/,
			loader: ExtractTextPlugin.extract('style-loader', 'css-loader?modules')
		}, {
			test: /\.(png|jpg)$/,
			loader: 'file?name=[path][name]_[sha512:hash:base64:7].[ext]'
		}]
	}
};

注意事项：

    虽然使用了 babel，但是并不代表会把所有的 es6 语法转换成 es5，在使用 es6 新的 api 之前需查询 api 是否已经转换，若没有转换，则需查询该 api 的兼容性，以免出错。如：Array.from、Object.assign。