Binary Tree Zigzag Level Order Traversal

题目：

Given a binary tree, return the zigzag level order traversal of its nodes' values. (ie, from left to right, then right to left for the next level and alternate between).

For example:
Given binary tree {3,9,20,#,#,15,7},

    3
   / \
  9  20
    /  \
   15   7

return its zigzag level order traversal as:

[
  [3],
  [20,9],
  [15,7]
]

confused what "{1,#,2,3}" means? > read more on how binary tree is serialized on OJ.

分析：

层次遍历稍微变了下形状而已

用一个变量记录每层的节点个数就ok了

参考代码：

http://blog.csdn.net/linhuanmars/article/details/24509105

这里LZ用了两个栈！

/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * public class TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode left;
 *     TreeNode right;
 *     TreeNode(int x) { val = x; }
 * }
 */
public class Solution {
   public List<List<Integer>> zigzagLevelOrder(TreeNode root) {
    List<List<Integer>> res = new ArrayList<List<Integer>>();
    if(root==null)
        return res;
    LinkedList<TreeNode> stack = new LinkedList<TreeNode>();
    int level=1;
    ArrayList<Integer> item = new ArrayList<Integer>();
    item.add(root.val);
    res.add(item);
    stack.push(root);
    while(!stack.isEmpty())
    {
        LinkedList<TreeNode> newStack = new LinkedList<TreeNode>();
        item = new ArrayList<Integer>();
        while(!stack.isEmpty())
        {
            TreeNode node = stack.pop();
            if(level%2==0)
            {
                if(node.left!=null)
                {
                    newStack.push(node.left);
                    item.add(node.left.val);
                }
                if(node.right!=null)
                {
                    newStack.push(node.right);
                    item.add(node.right.val);
                }
            }
            else
            {
                if(node.right!=null)
                {
                    newStack.push(node.right);
                    item.add(node.right.val);
                }
                if(node.left!=null)
                {
                    newStack.push(node.left);
                    item.add(node.left.val);
                }                   
            }
        }
        level++;
        if(item.size()>0)
            res.add(item);
        stack = newStack;
    }
    return res;
}
}