黑马程序员——Java基础---线程的另一个总结（7）--condition，await

最新推荐文章于 2018-07-11 15:36:14 发布

杰仔111

最新推荐文章于 2018-07-11 15:36:14 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/u011916243/article/details/46757513

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与前边的通讯互斥的synchronized与wait相同

这里使用condition与await相同

public class ConditionCommunication {

	/**
	 * @param args
	 */
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		
		final Business business = new Business();
		new Thread(
				new Runnable() {
					
					@Override
					public void run() {
					
						for(int i=1;i<=50;i++){
							business.sub(i);
						}
						
					}
				}
		).start();
		
		for(int i=1;i<=50;i++){
			business.main(i);
		}
		
	}

	static class Business {
			Lock lock = new ReentrantLock();
			Condition condition = lock.newCondition();
		  private boolean bShouldSub = true;
		  public  void sub(int i){
			  lock.lock();
			  try{
				  while(!bShouldSub){
					  try {
						condition.await();
					} catch (Exception e) {
						// TODO Auto-generated catch block
						e.printStackTrace();
					}
				  }
					for(int j=1;j<=10;j++){
						System.out.println("sub thread sequence of " + j + ",loop of " + i);
					}
				  bShouldSub = false;
				  condition.signal();
			  }finally{
				  lock.unlock();
			  }
		  }
		  
		  public  void main(int i){
			  lock.lock();
			  try{
				 while(bShouldSub){
				  		try {
							condition.await();
						} catch (Exception e) {
							// TODO Auto-generated catch block
							e.printStackTrace();
						}
				  	}
					for(int j=1;j<=100;j++){
						System.out.println("main thread sequence of " + j + ",loop of " + i);
					}
					bShouldSub = true;
					condition.signal();
		  }finally{
			  lock.unlock();
		  }
	  }
	
	}
}

实现三线程互斥

public class ThreeConditionCommunication {

	/**
	 * @param args
	 */
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		
		final Business business = new Business();
		new Thread(
				new Runnable() {
					
					@Override
					public void run() {
					
						for(int i=1;i<=50;i++){
							business.sub2(i);
						}
						
					}
				}
		).start();
		
		new Thread(
				new Runnable() {
					
					@Override
					public void run() {
					
						for(int i=1;i<=50;i++){
							business.sub3(i);
						}
						
					}
				}
		).start();		
		
		for(int i=1;i<=50;i++){
			business.main(i);
		}
		
	}

	static class Business {
			Lock lock = new ReentrantLock();
			Condition condition1 = lock.newCondition();
			Condition condition2 = lock.newCondition();
			Condition condition3 = lock.newCondition();
		  private int shouldSub = 1;
		  public  void sub2(int i){
			  lock.lock();
			  try{
				  while(shouldSub != 2){
					  try {
						condition2.await();
					} catch (Exception e) {
						// TODO Auto-generated catch block
						e.printStackTrace();
					}
				  }
					for(int j=1;j<=10;j++){
						System.out.println("sub2 thread sequence of " + j + ",loop of " + i);
					}
				  shouldSub = 3;
				  condition3.signal();
			  }finally{
				  lock.unlock();
			  }
		  }

		  public  void sub3(int i){
			  lock.lock();
			  try{
				  while(shouldSub != 3){
					  try {
						condition3.await();
					} catch (Exception e) {
						// TODO Auto-generated catch block
						e.printStackTrace();
					}
				  }
					for(int j=1;j<=20;j++){
						System.out.println("sub3 thread sequence of " + j + ",loop of " + i);
					}
				  shouldSub = 1;
				  condition1.signal();
			  }finally{
				  lock.unlock();
			  }
		  }		  
		  
		  public  void main(int i){
			  lock.lock();
			  try{
				 while(shouldSub != 1){
				  		try {
							condition1.await();
						} catch (Exception e) {
							// TODO Auto-generated catch block
							e.printStackTrace();
						}
				  	}
					for(int j=1;j<=100;j++){
						System.out.println("main thread sequence of " + j + ",loop of " + i);
					}
					shouldSub = 2;
					condition2.signal();
		  }finally{
			  lock.unlock();
		  }
	  }
	
	}
}