springboot学习(二十三)springboot整合cxf jaxws 发布webservice并调用

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最新推荐文章于 2025-03-10 23:21:12 发布

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分类专栏： webservice spring boot 文章标签： springboot 整合cxf jaxws cxf webservice springboot发布webservice

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/u011943534/article/details/103001308

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本文介绍如何在Spring Boot项目中使用CXF框架搭建WebService服务。通过Gradle配置依赖，编写接口及其实现类，配置CXF并启动服务。最后，通过客户端调用验证服务的正确性。

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例子github地址：https://github.com/zhuquanwen/webservice-demo
其中的cxf模块

1、依赖引入
我使用的是gradle，使用maven转为对应的pom.xml就好

plugins {
    id 'java'
}

group 'com.zqw.test'
version '1.0-SNAPSHOT'

sourceCompatibility = 1.8

repositories {
    maven { url 'http://repo.spring.io/plugins-release' }
    mavenLocal()
    mavenCentral()
}

dependencies {
    testCompile group: 'junit', name: 'junit', version: '4.12'
    // https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework.boot/spring-boot
    compile group: 'org.springframework.boot', name: 'spring-boot', version: '2.2.1.RELEASE'
    // https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework.boot/spring-boot-starter-test
    testCompile group: 'org.springframework.boot', name: 'spring-boot-starter-test', version: '2.2.1.RELEASE'

// https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.cxf/cxf-spring-boot-starter-jaxws
    compile group: 'org.apache.cxf', name: 'cxf-spring-boot-starter-jaxws', version: '3.3.4'

}

2、编写接口

package com.zqw.test.cxf;

import org.apache.cxf.service.Service;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

import javax.jws.WebMethod;
import javax.jws.WebParam;
import javax.jws.WebService;

/**
 * //TODO
 *
 * @author zhuquanwen
 * @vesion 1.0
 * @date 2019/11/10 18:14
 * @since jdk1.8
 */
@WebService(name = "demo", targetNamespace = "http://webservices.cxf.test.zqw.com")
//@Component
public interface DemoService {

    @WebMethod
    public String myTest();

    @WebMethod
    public String get(@WebParam(name = "id") String id);
}

3、编写实现类

package com.zqw.test.cxf;

/**
 * //TODO
 *
 * @author zhuquanwen
 * @vesion 1.0
 * @date 2019/11/10 18:18
 * @since jdk1.8
 */

import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

import javax.jws.WebService;

@WebService(serviceName = "demo", //web服务名称
        endpointInterface = "com.zqw.test.cxf.DemoService",//接口全包名
        targetNamespace = "http://webservices.cxf.test.zqw.com")
@Component
public class DemoServiceImpl implements DemoService {
    @Override
    public String myTest() {
        System.out.println(1111);
        return "Hello World!";
    }

    @Override
    public String get(String id) {
        return "test hello world";
    }
}

4、编写配置类

package com.zqw.test.cxf;

import org.apache.cxf.Bus;
import org.apache.cxf.jaxws.EndpointImpl;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;

import javax.xml.ws.Endpoint;


/**
 * //TODO
 *
 * @author zhuquanwen
 * @vesion 1.0
 * @date 2019/11/10 18:24
 * @since jdk1.8
 */
@Configuration
public class CxfConfig {
    @Autowired
    private Bus bus;

    @Autowired
    DemoService demoService;

    /**
     * 
     * 此方法被注释后:wsdl访问地址为http://127.0.0.1:8080/services/user?wsdl
     * 去掉注释后：wsdl访问地址为：http://127.0.0.1:8080/cxf/user?wsdl
     * @return
     */
//    @SuppressWarnings("all")
//    @Bean
//    public ServletRegistrationBean dispatcherServlet() {
//        return new ServletRegistrationBean(new CXFServlet(), "/cxf/*");
//    }

    /** JAX-WS
     * 站点服务
     * **/
    @Bean
    public Endpoint endpoint() {
        EndpointImpl endpoint = new EndpointImpl(bus, demoService);
        endpoint.publish("/demo");
        return endpoint;
    }

}

5、编写启动类

package com.zqw.test.cxf;

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;

/**
 * //TODO
 *
 * @author zhuquanwen
 * @vesion 1.0
 * @date 2019/11/10 18:36
 * @since jdk1.8
 */
@SpringBootApplication
public class App {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(App.class, args);
    }
}

6、查看wsdl
进入http://localhost:8080/services/demo?wsdl
在这里插入图片描述

7、客户端调用

package com.zqw.test.cxf;

import org.apache.cxf.endpoint.Client;
import org.apache.cxf.jaxws.endpoint.dynamic.JaxWsDynamicClientFactory;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringRunner;

/**
 * //TODO
 *
 * @author zhuquanwen
 * @vesion 1.0
 * @date 2019/11/10 18:42
 * @since jdk1.8
 */
@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest
public class AppTets {
    @Test
    public void contextLoads() throws Exception {
        JaxWsDynamicClientFactory clientFactroy = JaxWsDynamicClientFactory.newInstance();
        Client client = clientFactroy.createClient("http://127.0.0.1:8080/services/demo?wsdl");
        Object[] invoke = client.invoke("myTest");
        System.out.println(invoke[0].toString());

        Object[] invoke2 = client.invoke("get", "11");
        System.out.println(invoke2[0].toString());

    }

}