Android多点触控

参考：http://blog.csdn.net/csh159/article/details/7876356

以下程序实现了两指放大图片与拖动图片

package com.lin;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.graphics.Matrix;
import android.graphics.PointF;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.FloatMath;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnTouchListener;
import android.widget.ImageView;

public class TestTouch extends Activity implements OnTouchListener{
	
	private Matrix matrix = new Matrix();  
    private Matrix savedMatrix = new Matrix();  

    private static final int NONE = 0;  
    private static final int DRAG = 1;  
    private static final int ZOOM = 2;  
    private int mode = NONE;  //图像变化模式
    
    // 第一个按下的手指的点   
    private PointF startPoint = new PointF();  
    // 两个按下的手指的触摸点的中点   
    private PointF midPoint = new PointF();  
    // 初始的两个手指按下的触摸点的距离   
    private float oriDis = 1f;  
    
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		//加载界面并添加事件监听
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.a);
		ImageView i = (ImageView)findViewById(R.id.test);
		i.setOnTouchListener(this);
	}

	@Override
	public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
		ImageView vv = null;
		if(v.getClass()==ImageView.class){vv = (ImageView)v;}
		//打印出事件的相关信息
		printEvent(event);
		switch(event.getAction() & MotionEvent.ACTION_MASK){
		case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
			// 第一个手指按下事件  ,切换为拖动模式 ，保留初始状态
            matrix.set(vv.getImageMatrix());  
            savedMatrix.set(matrix);  
            startPoint.set(event.getX(), event.getY());  
            mode = DRAG;  
            break;  
		case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
			  // 手指滑动事件   
            if (mode == DRAG) {  
                // 是一个手指拖动   
                matrix.set(savedMatrix);  
                matrix.postTranslate(event.getX() - startPoint.x, event.getY()  
                        - startPoint.y);  
            } else if (mode == ZOOM) {  
                // 两个手指滑动 
            	float newDist = 1f ;
                if(event.getPointerCount()==2){ newDist= distance(event);};  
                if (newDist > 10f) {  //程序不能对移动一点都要缩小放大变化
                    matrix.set(savedMatrix);  
                    float scale = newDist / oriDis;  //收缩比
                    matrix.postScale(scale, scale, midPoint.x, midPoint.y);  
                }  
            }  
            break;  
		case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
			break;
		case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_DOWN:
			//计算出第一个点与第二个点之间的初始距离，更改模式为移动
			oriDis = distance(event);  
            if (oriDis > 10f) {  
                savedMatrix.set(matrix);  
                midPoint = middle(event);  
                mode = ZOOM;  
            }  
            break;  
		case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_UP:
			break;
			
		}
		vv.setImageMatrix(matrix);
		return true;
	}

	private PointF middle(MotionEvent event) {
		// TODO 返回两点之间的中点
        float x = event.getX(0) + event.getX(1);  
        float y = event.getY(0) + event.getY(1);  
        return new PointF(x / 2, y / 2);
	}

	private float distance(MotionEvent event) {
		//计算两点之间的距离
		 float x = event.getX(0) - event.getX(1);  
	        float y = event.getY(0) - event.getY(1);  
	        return FloatMath.sqrt(x * x + y * y);  
	}

	private void printEvent(MotionEvent event) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		System.out.println("触控对象》》》》》》》》"+event);
		System.out.println("触控点》》》》》》》》》"+event.getPointerCount());
		for(int i=0;i<event.getPointerCount();i++){
			//System.out.println("触控点各个点之索引"+i+":"+event.getPointerId(i));
			//System.out.println("触控点各个点之坐标"+i+":"+event.getX(i));
		}
	}
}

总结：

1：对于多点还是单点，Android事件返回的Action

多点	ACTION_POINTER_UP(index), ACTION_POINTER_DOWN(index)
单点	ACTION_DOWN，ACTION_MOVE，ACTION_UP

2：无论是单点还是多点，都可以用event.getAction() & MotionEvent.ACTION_MASK来判断事件Action的取值

3：多点触控的重点是掌握各个点的获得，以及分析运动趋势来进行业务逻辑的处理,理清Action事件的发生时机