centos安装httpd

1. 使用yum安装apache服务

[root@1-0001 ~]# ；yum install httpd -y

2. 启动apache服务，并本地测试访问

[root@1-0001 ~]# systemctl start httpd
[root@1-0001 ~]# systemctl status httpd
[root@1-0001 ~]# curl localhost

3. 修改配置

[root@1-0001 ~]# vi /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf

修改内容如下

#Listen 12.34.56.78:80
Listen 9100

#
# DocumentRoot: The directory out of which you will serve your
# documents. By default, all requests are taken from this directory, but
# symbolic links and aliases may be used to point to other locations.
#

DocumentRoot "/opt/httpd"

#
# Relax access to content within /var/www.
#
<Directory "/opt/httpd">
    AllowOverride None
    # Allow open access:
    Require all granted
</Directory>

# Further relax access to the default document root:
<Directory "/opt/httpd">
    #
    # Possible values for the Options directive are "None", "All",
    # or any combination of:
    #   Indexes Includes FollowSymLinks SymLinksifOwnerMatch ExecCGI MultiViews
    #
    # Note that "MultiViews" must be named *explicitly* --- "Options All"
    # doesn't give it to you.
    #
    # The Options directive is both complicated and important.  Please see
    # http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.4/mod/core.html#options
    # for more information.
    #
    Options Indexes FollowSymLinks

    #
    # AllowOverride controls what directives may be placed in .htaccess files.
    # It can be "All", "None", or any combination of the keywords:
    #   Options FileInfo AuthConfig Limit
    #
    AllowOverride None

    #
    # Controls who can get stuff from this server.
    #
    Require all granted
</Directory>

4. 创建目录并授权

[root@1-0001 ~]# mkdir -p /opt/httpd
[root@1-0001 ~]# chmod -R +777 /opt/httpd

5. 去除默认页

[root@1-0001 ~]# mv /etc/httpd/conf.d/welcome.conf /etc/httpd/conf.d/welcome.conf.bak

6. 重启服务并生效

[root@1-0001 ~]# systemctl restart httpd