escape

 
 

  
  xml,html的编码和解码
 
 
 
 


 
 
 
 

  
  xhtml_escape
  
  (
  
  value
  
  ):
 
 
 
 

  
      
  
  """Escapes a string so it is valid within HTML or XML."""
 
 
 
 

  
  

 
 
 
 

  
  

 
 
 
 

  
  
 
 
  
  

   
   xhtml_unescape
   
   (
   
   value
   
   ):
  
  
  
  

   
       
   
   """Un-escapes an XML-escaped string."""
  
  
 
 

  
  
  
  
   
   

    
    
   
   
  
  

 
 
 
 

  
  

 
 
 
 

  
  json的编码和解码
 
 
 
 

  
  
  
  
   
   

    
    json_encode
    
    (
    
    value
    
    ):
   
   
   
   

    
        
    
    """JSON-encodes the given Python object."""
   
   
  
  
   
   

    
    json_decode
    
    (
    
    value
    
    ):
   
   
   
   

    
        
    
    """Returns Python objects for the given JSON string."""
   
   
   
   

    
        
    
    return 
    
    json
    
    .
    
    loads
    
    (
    
    to_basestring
    
    (
    
    value
    
    ))
   
   
   
   

    
    

   
   
   
   

    
    空白符改为单个空格
   
   
   
   

    
    
    
    
     
     

      
      squeeze
      
      (
      
      value
      
      ):
     
     
     
     

      
          
      
      """Replace all sequences of whitespace chars with a single space."""
     
     
     
     

      
          
      
      return 
      
      re
      
      .
      
      sub
      
      (
      
      r"[\x00-\x20]+"
      
      , 
      
      " "
      
      , 
      
      value
      
      )
      
      .
      
      strip
      
      ()
     
     
     
     

      
      

     
     
     
     

      
      URL编码和解码
     
     
    
    url_escape
    
    (
    
    value
    
    ,
    
     
    
    plus
    
    =
    
    True
    
    ):
    
    

   
   
   
   

    
    

   
   
   
   

    
    url_unescape(value, encoding='utf-8', plus=True):

   
   
   
   

    
    parse_qs_bytes(qs, keep_blank_values=False, strict_parsing=False):

   
   
  
  

 
 
 
 

  
  

 
 
 
 

  
  递归字典或列表，统一其中数据格式
 
 
 
 

  
  
  
  
   
   

    
    recursive_unicode
    
    (
    
    obj
    
    ):
   
   
   
   

    
        
    
    """Walks a simple data structure, converting byte strings to unicode.
   
   
   
   


   
   
   
   

    
        Supports lists, tuples, and dictionaries.
   
   
   
   

    
        """
   
   
   
   

    
        
    
    if 
    
    isinstance
    
    (
    
    obj
    
    , 
    
    dict
    
    ):
   
   
   
   

    
            
    
    return 
    
    dict
    
    ((
    
    recursive_unicode
    
    (
    
    k
    
    ), 
    
    recursive_unicode
    
    (
    
    v
    
    )) 
    
    for 
    
    (
    
    k
    
    , 
    
    v
    
    ) 
    
    in 
    
    obj
    
    .
    
    items
    
    ())
   
   
   
   

    
        
    
    elif 
    
    isinstance
    
    (
    
    obj
    
    , 
    
    list
    
    ):
   
   
   
   

    
            
    
    return 
    
    list
    
    (
    
    recursive_unicode
    
    (
    
    i
    
    ) 
    
    for 
    
    i 
    
    in 
    
    obj
    
    )
   
   
   
   

    
        
    
    elif 
    
    isinstance
    
    (
    
    obj
    
    , 
    
    tuple
    
    ):
   
   
   
   

    
            
    
    return 
    
    tuple
    
    (
    
    recursive_unicode
    
    (
    
    i
    
    ) 
    
    for 
    
    i 
    
    in 
    
    obj
    
    )
   
   
   
   

    
        
    
    elif 
    
    isinstance
    
    (
    
    obj
    
    , 
    
    bytes_type
    
    ):
   
   
   
   

    
            
    
    return 
    
    to_unicode
    
    (
    
    obj
    
    )
   
   
   
   

    
        
    
    else
    
    :
   
   
   
   

    
            
    
    return 
    
    obj
   
   
  
  

 
 
 
 

  
  将文本中的链接，改成可点击的
 
 
 
 

  
  
  
  
   
   

    
    linkify
    
    (
    
    text
    
    , 
    
    shorten
    
    =
    
    False
    
    , 
    
    extra_params
    
    =
    
    ""
    
    ,
   
   
   
   

    
                
    
    require_protocol
    
    =
    
    False
    
    , 
    
    permitted_protocols
    
    =
    
    [
    
    "http"
    
    , 
    
    "https"
    
    ]):
   
   
   
   

    
        
    
    """Converts plain text into HTML with links.