第13节：scala编程之模式匹配

package basics

/**
  * 模式匹配
  */
class DataFrameWork

case class ComputeionFramework(name: String, popular: Boolean) extends DataFrameWork {
}

case class StorageFramework() extends DataFrameWork


object HelloPattenMatch {
  def main(args: Array[String]): Unit = {
    /*getSalary("Hadoops")
    getSalary("test")
    getSalary("asdf", 20)

    getMatchType(100.0) //匹配数据类型

    getbigdatatype(ComputeionFramework("Spark", false))

    getMatchCollection(Array("scala"))*/

    getvalue("spark host", Map("spark host" -> "The hotts"))
  }

   //对字符串的匹配
  def getSalary(name: String) {
    name match {
      case "Spark" => println("10000")
      case "Java" => println("900")
      case "Hadoop" => println("1000")
      case _ if name == "test" => println("----")
      case _ => println("ssss") //代表其他
    }
  }

  def getSalary(name: String, age: Int) {
    name match {
      case "Spark" => println("10000")
      case "Java" => println("900")
      case "Hadoop" => println("1000")
      case _str if age >= 10 => println("uuuuu") //用变量的方式代表其他
      case _ => println("ssss") //代表其他
    }
  }
    //对数据类型的匹配
    def getMatchType(msg: Any) {
      msg match {
        case i: Int => println("Integer")
        case s: String => println("String")
        case d: Double => println("Double")
        case _ => println("other")
      }
    }

    //匹配集合中元素類型
    def getMatchCollection(msg: Array[String]) {
      msg match {
        case Array("scala") => println("one")
        case Array("scala", "java") => println("Two")
        case Array("scala", _*) => println("Many") //有很多元素
        case _ => println("other")
      }
    }

    //对类的匹配
    def getbigdatatype(data: DataFrameWork) {
      data match {
        case ComputeionFramework(name, false) =>
          println("直接匹配類" + name)
        case StorageFramework() =>
          println("1111")
        case _ => println("other")
      }
    }

    //对map的匹配
    def getvalue(key: String, content: Map[String, String]) {
      content.get(key) match {
        case Some(value) => //对option的匹配
          println("打印：" + value)
        case None => println("not found")
      }
    }
  }