Hadoop+Spark Windows系统环境搭建

Hadoop 环境变量配置：
HADOOP_HOME:D:\ProgramData\BigData\Hadoop\hadoop-2.7.4
Path：%HADOOP_HOME%\bin


Spark 环境变量配置：
SPARK_HOME：D:\ProgramData\BigData\Spark\spark-2.2.0
Path：%SPARK_HOME%\bin


修改hadoop配置文件：
[1].编辑D:\ProgramData\BigData\Hadoop\hadoop-2.7.4\etc\hadoop，下的core-site.xml文件：
    <configuration>
      <property>
            <name>hadoop.tmp.dir</name>
            <value>/D:/ProgramData/BigData/Hadoop/hadoop-2.7.4/workplace/tmp</value>
        </property>
        <property>
            <name>dfs.name.dir</name>
            <value>/D:/ProgramData/BigData/Hadoop/hadoop-2.7.4/workplace/name</value>
        </property>
        <property>
            <name>fs.default.name</name>
            <value>hdfs://localhost:8084/Hadoop</value>
        </property>
    </configuration>


[2].编辑“D:\ProgramData\BigData\Hadoop\hadoop-2.7.4\etc\hadoop”目录下的mapred-site.xml(没有就将mapred-site.xml.template重命名为mapred-site.xml)文件
    <configuration>
        <property>
           <name>mapreduce.framework.name</name>
           <value>yarn</value>
        </property>
        <property>
           <name>mapred.job.tracker</name>
           <value>hdfs://localhost:8085/Hadoop</value>
        </property>
    </configuration>


[3].编辑“D:\ProgramData\BigData\Hadoop\hadoop-2.7.4\etc\hadoop”目录下的hdfs-site.xml文件:
    <configuration>
    <!-- 这个参数设置为1，因为是单机版hadoop -->
        <property>
            <name>dfs.replication</name>
            <value>1</value>
        </property>
        <property>
            <name>dfs.data.dir</name>
            <value>/D:/ProgramData/BigData/Hadoop/hadoop-2.7.4/workplace/data</value>
        </property>
    </configuration>


[4].编辑“D:\ProgramData\BigData\Hadoop\hadoop-2.7.4\etc\hadoop”目录下的yarn-site.xml文件:
  <configuration>
       <property>
           <name>yarn.nodemanager.aux-services</name>
           <value>mapreduce_shuffle</value>
        </property>
        <property>
           <name>yarn.nodemanager.aux-services.mapreduce.shuffle.class</name>
           <value>org.apache.hadoop.mapred.ShuffleHandler</value>
        </property>
    </configuration>


[5].编辑“D:\ProgramData\BigData\Hadoop\hadoop-2.7.4\etc\hadoop”目录下的hadoop-env.cmd文件，将JAVA_HOME用 @rem注释掉，编辑为JAVA_HOME的路径:
set JAVA_HOME=D:/ProgramLanguage/Java/jdk/jdk1.8.0_144


[6].下载到的hadooponwindows-master.zip，解压，将bin目录(包含以下.dll和.exe文件)文件替换原来hadoop目录下的bin目录


[7].


hadoop fs -mkdir hdfs://localhost:8087/user
hadoop fs -mkdir hdfs://localhost:8087/user/wcinput


hadoop fs -put D:\ProgramData\BigData\Hadoop\hadoop-2.7.4\workplace\data\file1.txt hdfs://localhost:8087/user/wcinput
hadoop fs -put D:\ProgramData\BigData\Hadoop\hadoop-2.7.4\workplace\data\file2.txt hdfs://localhost:8087/user/wcinput


hadoop fs -ls hdfs://localhost:8087/user/wcinput