Java序列化简单的例子

<span style="color:#FF0000;">Seerializable接口没有任何方法，所以实现仍然为空。，他被称为标记接口</span>

package 序列化;

import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;
import java.io.Serializable;

public class ObjectSerializationApp {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		ObjectOutputStream objectWriter = null;
		ObjectInputStream objectReader = null;
		try {
			objectWriter = new ObjectOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(
					"student.dat"));
			objectWriter.writeObject(new Student(1, "John", "Mayor"));
			objectWriter.writeObject(new Student(2, "Sam", "Abel"));
			objectWriter.writeObject(new Student(3, "Anita", "Motwani"));

			System.out.println("打印出存在学生数据库中的列表");
			objectReader = new ObjectInputStream(new FileInputStream(
					"student.dat"));
			for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
	//方法readObject()返回一个Student对象，这个Student对象也通过调用隐式重写的toString()方法被打印到控制台
				System.out.println(objectReader.readObject());
			}
		} catch (Exception e) {
			// TODO: handle exception
			e.printStackTrace();
		} finally {
			try {
				objectWriter.close();
				objectReader.close();
			} catch (Exception e2) {
				// TODO: handle exception
				e2.printStackTrace();

			}
		}

	}
}

// 学生类
class Student implements Serializable {

	private String firstName;
	private String lastName;
	private int id;

	public Student(int id, String firstName, String lastName) {
		// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
		this.id = id;
		this.firstName = firstName;
		this.lastName = lastName;
	}

	// 重写toString()方法
	public String toString() {

		return ("ID:" + id + " " + firstName + " " + lastName);
	}
}