这个程序用于Linux目录扫描
#include<unistd.h>
#include<stdio.h>
#include<dirent.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<sys/stat.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
void printdir(char *dir, int depth)
{
DIR *dp;
struct dirent *entry;
struct stat statbuf;
if((dp = opendir(dir)) == NULL)
{
fprintf(stderr, "cannot open directory: %s \n", dir);
return;
}
chdir(dir);
while((entry = readdir(dp)) != NULL)
{
lstat(entry->d_name, &statbuf);
if(S_ISDIR(statbuf.st_mode))
{
/* Found a directory , but ignor . and .. */
if(strcmp(".", entry->d_name) == 0 || strcmp("..", entry->d_name) == 0)
continue;
printf("%*s%s/\n", depth," ", entry->d_name);
printdir(entry->d_name, depth+4);
}
else
printf("%*s%s/\n", depth," ", entry->d_name);
}
chdir("..");
closedir(dp);
}
int main()
{
printf("Directory scan of /home:\n");
printdir("/home", 0);
printf("done. \n");
exit(0);
}
这个网址详细的介绍了Linux 下应用程序最大打开文件数的理解和修改
补充:文件流的数目也是有限制的,这个限制由头文件stdio.h中的FOPEN_MAX常量定义,最小为8