ajax请求数据&JSON字符串

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-26 15:04:07 发布

Musecho

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-26 15:04:07 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/u012161251/article/details/106881061

版权

参考：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_39268603/article/details/80003265

jsp发请求

<script>
    <%--    请求所有导师信息--%>
    $(function () {
        $.ajax({
            url: "/showTutorsListServlet",
            type: "post",
            success: function (jsonArray) {
                var jsonObj = eval(jsonArray);//json字符串转为数组
                console.log(jsonObj);
                showData(jsonObj);
            },
            error: function (msg) {
                alert("ajax连接异常：" + msg);
            }
        });
    });
</script>

从后端得到JSON字符串数据

方一：可以创建相应实体，list转为JSON对象

List<Tutor> tutorList = showTutorsListService.getTutorsByDepart(depart);

//将list转换成json对象
JSONArray jsonArray = JSONArray.fromObject(tutorList);

//发送数据
resp.getWriter().write(jsonArray.toString());

方二：没有相应实体，也可以直接将字符串拼成JSON数组字符串，像下面那样。

（下面是JSON数组字符串拼接后的结果）

[
{"specialty":"软件工程","sex":false,"tutorNo":"20170000","degree":"博士","birth":"2020-06-18","password":"20170000","tutorName":"root","post":"博士","phone":"155","quota":4,"surplusQuota":3,"researchField":"人工智能","depart":"计算机科学与技术学院","email":"124"}
,{"specialty":"计算机","sex":false,"tutorNo":"20170001","degree":"博士","birth":"2020-06-20","password":"20170001","tutorName":"root2","post":"博士","phone":"155","quota":4,"surplusQuota":4,"researchField":"人工智能","depart":"计算机科学与技术学院","email":"124"}
]

浏览器控制台显示

jsp中数据显示表格

<html>
    <table class="table table-striped">
        <thead>
            <tr>
                <th>序列</th>
                <th>导师所属院系</th>
                <th>学科方向</th>
                <th>导师姓名</th>
                <th>剩余名额</th>
                <th>查看导师信息</th>
                <th>申请导师</th>
        </thead>
        <tbody id="content">
        </tbody>
    </table>
</html>

<script>
    <%--数据显示(表格)--%>

    function showData(jsonObj) {
        var serial = 1;
        var html = "";

        for (var i = 0; i < jsonObj.length; i++) {//注意对象的属性值和实体类的一样
            html += "<tr>" +
                "<td>" + serial + "</td>" +
                "<td>" + jsonObj[i].depart + "</td>" +
                "<td>" + jsonObj[i].specialty + "</td>" +
                "<td>" + jsonObj[i].tutorName + "</td>" +
                "<td>" + jsonObj[i].surplusQuota + "</td>" +
                "<td><input type='submit' id='checkTutorInfoBtn' value='查看详情' onclick='checkTutor(\"" + jsonObj[i].tutorNo + "\")';></td>" +
                // "<td><input type='submit' value='申请导师'  onclick='applyTutor(\"" + jsonObj[i].surplusQuota + "," + jsonObj[i].tutorNo + "," + jsonObj[i].tutorName + "\")';></td>" +
                "<td><input type='submit' value='申请导师'  onclick='applyTutor(\"" + jsonObj[i].surplusQuota + "\",\"" + jsonObj[i].tutorNo + "\",\"" + jsonObj[i].tutorName + "\")';></td>" +
                "</tr>";

            ++serial;
        }
        $('#content').html(html);
    }
</script>