使用XMLConfiguration读取XML文件

包含XMLConfiguration的TestDataReader,用来读取XML文件,并能直接或者字符串,整形数据.要读取的XML文件格式如下:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<modules name="testData">

	<welcomeToPage>
		<patientURL>/patient/welcome.htm</patientURL>
		<welcomeMessageVP>Welcome to myBJC.org</welcomeMessageVP>
		<invalidPasswordVP>Unable to login</invalidPasswordVP>
		<errorPasswordVP>An error has occurred</errorPasswordVP>
        <randomQuestion>
			What is the name of your favorite author?=TomTom,
			What was your childhood nickname?=TBDTom,
			In what city did you meet your spouse or significant other?=STLTom,
			What school did you attend for sixth grade?=Maiden Tom
		</randomQuestion>			
	</welcomeToPage>
</modules>

TestDataReader代码如下:

import java.util.Properties;

import org.apache.commons.configuration.ConfigurationException;
import org.apache.commons.configuration.XMLConfiguration;
import org.apache.log4j.Logger;

/**
 * This class is used to parse an xml configuration file and return specified
 * value.
 */
public final class TestDataReader {
    private static final String KEY_CONNECTOR = ".";
    private static final String DATA_FILE_NAME = System
            .getProperty("user.dir")
            + "/src/test/resources/testData.xml";
    private static final Logger LOGGER = Logger
            .getLogger(TestDataReader.class);
    private static TestDataReader instance;
    private XMLConfiguration xmlConfig;

    private TestDataReader() {
        try {
            xmlConfig = new XMLConfiguration(DATA_FILE_NAME);
        } catch (ConfigurationException e) {
            LOGGER.error(e);
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Read String type property.
     *
     * @param moduleName related module (second level node in xml).
     * @param propName   property name in xml file (third level node in xml ).
     * @return property of String type
     */
    public String getStringProperty(String moduleName, String propName) {
        return xmlConfig.getString(moduleName + KEY_CONNECTOR + propName);
    }

    /**
     * Read int type property.
     *
     * @param moduleName related module (second level node in xml).
     * @param propName   property name in xml file (third level node in xml ).
     * @return property of int type
     */
    public int getIntProperty(String moduleName, String propName) {
        return xmlConfig.getInt(moduleName + KEY_CONNECTOR + propName);
    }

    /**
     * Read property from hash table.
     *
     * @param moduleName related module (second level node in xml).
     * @param propName   property name in xml file (third level node in xml ).
     * @param eleName    key value of the hash table.
     * @return property of int type
     */
    public String getHashProperty(String moduleName, String propName,
                                  String eleName) {
        // property contains a list key/value pairs
        Properties property = xmlConfig.getProperties(moduleName
                + KEY_CONNECTOR + propName);

        // Look up the list and get the specified value
        return property.get(eleName).toString();
    }

    /**
     * Generate identical instance.
     *
     * @return identical instance of TestDataReader
     * @throws ConfigurationException ConfigurationException when instantiating
     * TestDataReader.
     */
    public static TestDataReader getInstance() {
        if (instance == null) {
            instance = new TestDataReader();
        }
        return instance;
    }

}