迁移11g OCR和VOTE DISK

迁移前确定所有磁盘组在各个节点都已经mount

1、OCR迁移

必须使用root用户，否则报错

进入/u01/app/11.2.0/grid/bin目录

检查目前ocr配置

./ocrconfig -add +CRS   --添加磁盘组到ocr配置，成功时无提示

./ocrcheck  --检查添加结果

./ocrconfig -replace +DATA -replacement +CRS   --替换磁盘组

./ocrconfig -delete +DATA

./ocrcheck  --检查删除结果

2、VOTE DISK迁移

查询表决磁盘位置

crsctl query css votedisk

crsctl replace votedisk +CRS --迁移命令

3、常见问题：

1、添加CRS到ocrconfig时报错

PROT-30: The Oracle Cluster Registry location to be added is not usable
PROC-50: The Oracle Cluster Registry location to be added is inaccessible on nodes node2.

solution：检查磁盘组名称，挂在状态是否正确

2、添加CRS到ocrconfig时报错

PROT-30: The Oracle Cluster Registry location to be added is not usable
PROC-8: Cannot perform cluster registry operation because one of the parameters is invalid.
ORA-15056: additional error message
ORA-17502: ksfdcre:4 Failed to create file +CRS.255.1
ORA-15221: ASM operation requires compatible.asm of 11.1.0.0.0 or higher
ORA-06512: at line 4

使用的asm磁盘组的兼容性属性的版本太旧

SELECT group_number, name, compatibility, database_compatibility FROM v$asm_diskgroup;

GROUP_NUMBER NAME COMPATIBILITYDATABASE_COMPAT
------------ -------------------------------------------------- --------------- ---------------
  1 DATA 11.2.0.0.0 10.1.0.0.0
  2 DATAVOTE 10.1.0.0.0 10.1.0.0.0
  3 DATAOCR 10.1.0.0.0 10.1.0.0.0

最低要求是11.1.0.0.0

solution：

ALTER DISKGROUP CRS SET ATTRIBUTE 'compatible.asm' = '11.2';

ALTER DISKGROUP CRS SET ATTRIBUTE 'compatible.rdbms' = '10.1';