ListView中适配器的配置使用

package com.example.listview;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.SimpleAdapter;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

	private ListView listview;
	private ArrayAdapter<String> arr_adapter;
	private SimpleAdapter sim_adapter;
	private List<Map<String,Object>>dataList;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.main);
        listview=(ListView)this.findViewById(R.id.listView);
        //1.新建一个数据适配器
        //ArrayAdapter(上下文，当前ListView加载的每一个列表项说对应的布局文件，数据源)
        //Sim_adapter()
        /*
         * context:上下文
         * data:数据源(List<?extends Map<String,?>>一个Map所组成的List集合
         *      每一个Map都会去对应ListView列表中的一行
         *      每一个Map(键-值对)中的键必须包含所有在from中所指定的键
         * resource:列表项的布局文件ID
         * from:Map中的键名
         * to:绑定数据视图的ID,与from成对应关系
         */
        //2.适配器加载数据源
        String []data={"1","2","3","4","5","6","7","8","9","10","11","12"};
        dataList=new ArrayList<Map<String,Object>>();
        arr_adapter=new ArrayAdapter<String>(this,android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1,data);
        sim_adapter=new SimpleAdapter(this,getData(),R.layout.item,new String[]{"pic","text"},new int[]{R.id.pic,R.id.text});
        //3.视图(ListView)加载适配器
        listview.setAdapter(arr_adapter);
    }
    private List<Map<String,Object>>getData(){
    	for(int i=0;i<20;i++){
    		Map<String,Object>map=new HashMap<String, Object>();
    		map.put("pic", R.drawable.ic_launcher);
    		map.put("text", i);
    		dataList.add(map);
    	}
		return dataList;
    }
}