ListView自定义适配器

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-29 21:46:13 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-04-29 21:46:13 发布

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文章标签： listview android layout object button string

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/yigelangmandeshiren/article/details/7060124

版权

网上关于这方面的好的文章：

http://yilee.info/android-diy-listview.html

http://blog.csdn.net/xiaominghimi/article/details/6314704

http://blog.csdn.net/chenzheng_java/article/details/6202586#

主布局文件：

main.xml


<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    >
<TextView  
    android:layout_width="fill_parent" 
    android:layout_height="wrap_content" 
    android:text="@string/hello"
    />
    
    
    <ListView 
     android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"  
    android:id="@+id/lv"
    />
    
    <ListView 
     android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"  
    android:id="@+id/lv_2"
    />
</LinearLayout>

条目布局文件

item.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout
  xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_marginTop="10dip"
	 android:layout_marginLeft="20dip"
	 android:layout_width="fill_parent"
	 android:layout_height="wrap_content"
	 android:orientation="horizontal"
  >
  
  <RelativeLayout android:id="@+id/rl_root"
					android:layout_width="fill_parent" 
					android:layout_height="fill_parent"
					android:layout_weight="1">
				      <TextView
					     android:layout_marginTop="5dip"
					     android:layout_width="wrap_content"
					     android:layout_height="wrap_content" 
						 android:textColor="#0F6D91"
						 android:textSize="18dip"
						 android:id="@+id/tv_wordbreeak_danci"
				      />
				      
				      
				      <TextView
					     android:layout_marginTop="5dip"
					     android:layout_width="wrap_content"
					     android:layout_height="wrap_content" 
						 android:textColor="#0F6D91"
						 android:textSize="18dip"
						 android:id="@+id/tv_wordbreeak_dancinum"
				      />
				      
				      
				      <Button 
				   		android:id="@+id/bt_wordbreak_xiangxi"
				   		android:layout_height="wrap_content" 
				   		android:layout_width="110dp" 
				   		android:text="详细"
				   		android:textColor="#0F6D91"
				   		android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
				   		android:layout_gravity="right" 
			   		 /> 
			   		 </RelativeLayout>
			   		 
</LinearLayout>

条目布局文件

item2.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout
  xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_marginTop="10dip"
	 android:layout_marginLeft="20dip"
	 android:layout_width="fill_parent"
	 android:layout_height="wrap_content"
	 android:orientation="horizontal"
  >
  
  <RelativeLayout android:id="@+id/rl_root"
					android:layout_width="fill_parent" 
					android:layout_height="fill_parent"
					android:layout_weight="1">
				      <TextView
					     android:layout_marginTop="5dip"
					     android:layout_width="wrap_content"
					     android:layout_height="wrap_content"  
						 android:textColor="#0F6D91"
						 android:textSize="18dip"
						 android:id="@+id/tv_1"
				      />
				      
				      
				      <TextView
					     android:layout_marginTop="5dip"
					     android:layout_width="wrap_content"
					     android:layout_height="wrap_content"
					     android:layout_marginLeft="50dip"
						 android:textColor="#0F6D91"
						 android:textSize="18dip"
						 android:id="@+id/tv_2"
				      />
				      
				      <TextView
					     android:layout_marginTop="5dip"
					     android:layout_width="wrap_content"
					      android:layout_marginLeft="100dip"
					     android:layout_height="wrap_content" 
						 android:textColor="#0F6D91"
						 android:textSize="18dip"
						 android:id="@+id/tv_3"
				      />
				       
			   		 </RelativeLayout>
			   		 
</LinearLayout>

主页面

MainActivity.java


package cn.ls;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Map.Entry;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.ListActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.widget.ListView;

/**
 * 这里有两个适配器。
 * @author Administrator
 *
 */
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
	
	ListView listView , lv_2;
	
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); 
        setContentView(R.layout.main);
        /*通过ListView的ID来获取*/
        listView = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.lv);
        lv_2 = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.lv_2);
        
        ArrayList<HashMap<String, Object>> data = getData(); 
        ArrayList<HashMap<String, Object>> data2 = getData2(); 
        MyAdapter adapter = new MyAdapter(this, data); 
        MyAdapter2 adapter_2 = new MyAdapter2(this, data2); //适配三个TextView.
 //       setListAdapter(adapter);  //这个是ListView中的内部类
        listView.setAdapter(adapter);
        
        lv_2.setAdapter(adapter_2);
    }

    /**
     * 显示三个TextView的数据。
     * @return
     */
	private ArrayList<HashMap<String, Object>> getData2() {
		  ArrayList<HashMap<String, Object>> arrayList = new ArrayList<HashMap<String, Object>>(); 
		    //根据需求添加一些数据, 
		    HashMap<String, Object> tempHashMap = new HashMap<String, Object>(); 
		    
		    //相同的样式布局,可以设置显示不同的文字。
	        for (int i = 0; i <25; i++) {  
	            tempHashMap.put("tv_1", "左面"); 
	            tempHashMap.put("tv_2", "中间"); 
	            tempHashMap.put("tv_3", "右面");  
	            arrayList.add(tempHashMap); 
	        }
	        System.out.println("个数---------------：" + arrayList.size());
	        return arrayList; 
	}

	/**
	 * 显示TextView和按钮。  TextView是变动的。
	 * @return
	 */
	private ArrayList<HashMap<String, Object>> getData() {
	    ArrayList<HashMap<String, Object>> arrayList = new ArrayList<HashMap<String, Object>>(); 
	    //根据需求添加一些数据, 
	    HashMap<String, Object> tempHashMap = new HashMap<String, Object>(); 
	    
	    //相同的样式布局,可以设置显示不同的文字。
        for (int i = 0; i <5; i++) {  
            tempHashMap.put("danci1", "餐饮美食"); 
            tempHashMap.put("danci1_2", "美食"); 
            tempHashMap.put("danci1_3", "我爱美食"); 
            tempHashMap.put("danci2", "10");//sin.get();  
            arrayList.add(tempHashMap); 
        } 
 
        System.out.println("个数：" + arrayList.size());
        return arrayList; 
    
	}
}

适配器文件1

MyAdapter.java

/**
 * 自定义适配器。
 * @author Administrator
 *
 */
public class MyAdapter extends BaseAdapter{ 


	 private ArrayList<HashMap<String, Object>> data; 
	 private LayoutInflater layoutInflater; 
	 private Context context;
	
	public MyAdapter(Context context,ArrayList<HashMap<String, Object>> data) {
		this.context = context;
		this.data = data;
		this.layoutInflater = LayoutInflater.from(context);
	} 
	public int getCount() {
		return data.size();
	}


	public Object getItem(int position) {
		return data.get(position);
	}


	public long getItemId(int position) {
		return position;
	}


	public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
		  ZuJian zuJian = null; 
		if (convertView == null){
			  zuJian = new ZuJian(); 
			  // 获取组件布局 
	            convertView = layoutInflater.inflate(R.layout.item, null); 
	            zuJian.dnaci1 = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.tv_wordbreeak_danci); 
	            zuJian.button = (Button) convertView.findViewById(R.id.bt_wordbreak_xiangxi);  
	          
	            // 这里要注意，是使用的tag来存储数据的。 
	            convertView.setTag(zuJian); 
		}else{
			zuJian = (ZuJian) convertView.getTag();
		}
		// 绑定数据、以及事件触发  。可以根据不同的条目添加不同的文字。
		switch(position){
		case 0:
			 zuJian.dnaci1.setText((String)data.get(position).get("danci1"));  
			break;
		case 1:
			zuJian.dnaci1.setText((String)data.get(position).get("danci1_3"));  
			break;
		case 2:
			zuJian.dnaci1.setText((String)data.get(position).get("danci1_2")); 
			break;
		case 3:
			zuJian.dnaci1.setText((String)data.get(position).get("danci1_2"));  
			break;
		case 4:
			zuJian.dnaci1.setText((String)data.get(position).get("danci1")); 
			break;
		}
        zuJian.button.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() { 
			public void onClick(View v) { 
				//点击事件。
			}
		}); 
        
		return convertView;
	}


}








适配器文件2

MyAdapter2.java
/**
 * 这是第二个适配器
 * @author Administrator
 *
 */
public class MyAdapter2 extends BaseAdapter{ 

	 private ArrayList<HashMap<String, Object>> data2; 
	 private LayoutInflater layoutInflater; 
	 private Context context;
	 
	 
	public MyAdapter2(Context  context, ArrayList<HashMap<String, Object>> data2) {
		this.context = context;
		this.data2 = data2;
		this.layoutInflater = LayoutInflater.from(context); 
	}

	@Override
	public int getCount() {
		return data2.size();
	}

	@Override
	public Object getItem(int position) {
		return data2.get(position);
	}

	@Override
	public long getItemId(int position) {
		return position;
	}

	public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
		  ZuJian zuJian = null; 
			if (convertView == null){
				  zuJian = new ZuJian(); 
				  // 获取组件布局 
		            convertView = layoutInflater.inflate(R.layout.item_2, null); 
		            zuJian.tv_1 = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.tv_1); 
		            zuJian.tv_2 = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.tv_2); 
		            zuJian.tv_3 = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.tv_3);  
		          
		            // 这里要注意，是使用的tag来存储数据的。 
		            convertView.setTag(zuJian); 
			}else{
				zuJian = (ZuJian) convertView.getTag();
			}
			
			 /*获取map中对应的数据的数据,然后显示在ListView中*/
			 zuJian.tv_1.setText((String)data2.get(position).get("tv_1"));  
			 zuJian.tv_2.setText((String)data2.get(position).get("tv_2"));  
			 zuJian.tv_3.setText((String)data2.get(position).get("tv_3"));   
			 
		return convertView;
	}

}


ZuJian.java

public class ZuJian {
	  public TextView dnaci1; 
	  public TextView danci2; 
	  public Button button; 
	  
	  public TextView dnaci1_2; 
	  public TextView danci2_2; 
	  public Button button_2; 
	  
	  public TextView tv_1; 
	  public TextView tv_2; 
	  public TextView tv_3; 
}

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ListView自定义适配器

网上关于这方面的好的文章：http://yilee.info/android-diy-listview.htmlhttp://blog.csdn.net/xiaominghimi/article/details/6314704http://blog.csdn.net/chenzheng_java/article/details/6202586#主布局文件：
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