- imap_append: 附加字符串到指定的邮箱中。
- imap_base64: 解 BASE64 编码。
- imap_body: 读信的内文。
- imap_check: 返回邮箱信息。
- imap_close: 关闭 IMAP 链接。
- imap_createmailbox: 建立新的信箱。
- imap_delete: 标记欲删除邮件。
- imap_deletemailbox: 删除既有信箱。
- imap_expunge: 删除已标记的邮件。
- imap_fetchbody: 从信件内文取出指定部分。
- imap_fetchstructure: 获取某信件的结构信息。
- imap_header: 获取某信件的标头信息。
- imap_headers: 获取全部信件的标头信息。
- imap_listmailbox: 获取邮箱列示。
- imap_listsubscribed: 获取订阅邮箱列示。
- imap_mail_copy: 复制指定信件到它处邮箱。
- imap_mail_move: 移动指定信件到它处邮箱。
- imap_num_msg: 取得信件数。
- imap_open: 打开 IMAP 链接。
- imap_ping: 检查 IMAP 是否连接。
- imap_renamemailbox: 更改邮箱名字。
- imap_reopen: 重开 IMAP 链接。
- imap_undelete: 取消删除邮件标记。
- imap_8bit: 将八位转成 qp 编码。
- imap_scanmailbox: 寻找信件有无特定字符串
- imap_mailboxmsginfo: 取得目前邮箱的信息
- imap_rfc822_write_address: 电子邮件位址标准化。
- imap_rfc822_parse_adrlist: 解析电子邮件位址。
- imap_setflag_full: 配置信件标志。
- imap_clearflag_full: 清除信件标志。
- imap_sort: 将信件标头排序。
- imap_fetchheader: 取得原始标头。
- imap_uid: 取得信件 UID。
- imap_getmailboxes: 取得全部信件详细信息。
- imap_getsubscribed: 列出所有订阅邮箱。
- imap_msgno: 列出 UID 的连续信件。
- imap_search: 搜寻指定标准的信件。
- imap_last_error: 最后的错误信息。
- imap_errors: 所有的错误信息。
- imap_alerts: 所有的警告信息。
- imap_status: 目前的状态信息。
- 必须开启imap扩展模块的支持
- 此方法支持中文,不会乱码
第二个答案不错！
php imap收邮件乱码
我就想说，我管那么多做什么–，我就是想知道sent文件夹是哪一个罢了嘛。。
有一个已知的bug，暂时不想解：对于纯文本的邮件无法正常解析，解决方法很简单，就是根据structure的type字段识别并对应if-else就可以了。
参考如下：
http://php.net/manual/en/function.imap-fetchbody.php
With an email message that only has a text body and does not have any mime attachments, imap-fetchbody() will return the following for each requested part number:
(empty) - Entire message
0 - Message header
1 - Body text
With an email message that is a multi-part message in MIME format, and contains the message text in plain text and HTML, and has a file.ext attachment, imap-fetchbody() will return something like the following for each requested part number:
(empty) - Entire message
0 - Message header
1 - MULTIPART/ALTERNATIVE
1.1 - TEXT/PLAIN
1.2 - TEXT/HTML
2 - file.ext
Now if you attach the above email to an email with the message text in plain text and HTML, imap_fetchbody() will use this type of part number system:
(empty) - Entire message
0 - Message header
1 - MULTIPART/ALTERNATIVE
1.1 - TEXT/PLAIN
1.2 - TEXT/HTML
2 - MESSAGE/RFC822 (entire attached message)
2.0 - Attached message header
2.1 - TEXT/PLAIN
2.2 - TEXT/HTML
2.3 - file.ext
下附代码：
<?php
define('DEBUG', true);
header("Content-Type:text/html; charset=utf-8");
//sent - 发件箱
// $host = '{imap.163.com:993/ssl}INBOX';//&XfJT0ZAB-
// $user = "xxx@163.com";
// $password = "xxx";
$host = '{imap.mxhichina.com:993/ssl}';//&XfJT0ZAB-
$user = "xxx";
$password = "xxx";
// 定位到具体某一个文件夹
// &XfJT0ZAB - sent
// $mailboxes = imap_list($mbox, $host, '*');
// $mailboxes = str_replace($host, '', $mailboxes);
// var_dump($mailboxes);
// $list = imap_mailboxmsginfo($mbox);
// var_dump($list);
$sent = "&XfJT0ZAB-";
// 登陆连接 ssl imap
$mbox = imap_open ($host, $user, $password, OP_HALFOPEN)
or die("can't connect: " . imap_last_error());
// 打开 sent - 发送箱文件夹
imap_reopen($mbox, $host.$sent);
$emails = imap_search($mbox,'ALL');
var_dump($emails);
$email_total_array = array();
if($emails) {
$output = '';
rsort($emails);
//遍历所有邮件
foreach($emails as $email_number) {
// 控制循环次数
// $ri++;
// if($ri>6){
// break;
// }
//得到structure
$email_array = array();
// http://www.kuqin.com/php5_doc/function.imap-fetchstructure.html
// type Primary body type
// 0: text
// 1: multipart
// 2: message
// 3: application
// 4: audio
// 5: image
// 6: video
// 7: other
//header("Content-typee: ".$type);
//header("Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=".$name);
// encoding Body transfer encoding
// ifsubtype TRUE if there is a subtype string
// subtype MIME subtype
// ifdescription TRUE if there is a description string
// description Content description string
// ifid TRUE if there is an identification string
// id Identification string
// lines Number of lines
// bytes Number of bytes
// ifdisposition TRUE if there is a disposition string
// disposition Disposition string
// ifdparameters TRUE if the dparameters array exists
// dparameters An array of objects where each object has an "attribute" and a "value" property corresponding to the parameters on the Content-disposition MIMEheader.
// ifparameters TRUE if the parameters array exists
// parameters An array of objects where each object has an "attribute" and a "value" property.
// parts An array of objects identical in structure to the top-level object, each of which corresponds to a MIME body part.
$structure = imap_fetchstructure($mbox, $email_number);
$message = "";
$tt = 0; // 已知为 html／message
//得到message
if(isset($structure->parts) && is_array($structure->parts) && isset($structure->parts[1])) {
$part = $structure->parts[1];
// http://www.kuqin.com/php5_doc/function.imap-fetchbody.html
// 0 - Message header
// 1 - MULTIPART/ALTERNATIVE
// 1.1 - TEXT/PLAIN
// 1.2 - TEXT/HTML
// 2 - MESSAGE/RFC822 (entire attached message)
// 2.0 - Attached message header
// 2.1 - TEXT/PLAIN
// 2.2 - TEXT/HTML
// 2.3 - file.ext
// http://php.net/manual/en/function.imap-fetchbody.php
// With an email message that only has a text body and does not have any mime attachments, imap-fetchbody() will return the following for each requested part number:
// (empty) - Entire message
// 0 - Message header
// 1 - Body text
// With an email message that is a multi-part message in MIME format, and contains the message text in plain text and HTML, and has a file.ext attachment, imap-fetchbody() will return something like the following for each requested part number:
// (empty) - Entire message
// 0 - Message header
// 1 - MULTIPART/ALTERNATIVE
// 1.1 - TEXT/PLAIN
// 1.2 - TEXT/HTML
// 2 - file.ext
// Now if you attach the above email to an email with the message text in plain text and HTML, imap_fetchbody() will use this type of part number system:
// (empty) - Entire message
// 0 - Message header
// 1 - MULTIPART/ALTERNATIVE
// 1.1 - TEXT/PLAIN
// 1.2 - TEXT/HTML
// 2 - MESSAGE/RFC822 (entire attached message)
// 2.0 - Attached message header
// 2.1 - TEXT/PLAIN
// 2.2 - TEXT/HTML
// 2.3 - file.ext
$message = imap_fetchbody($mbox, $email_number, 1.2);
if($message == ""){
$message = imap_fetchbody($mbox, $email_number, 2);
}else{
$tt = 1; // 不是 html／message
}
$coding = $part->encoding;
if($tt == 0){ // 已知为 html／message
// http://www.kuqin.com/php5_doc/function.imap-fetchstructure.html
// 0 7BIT
// 1 8BIT
// 2 BINARY
// 3 BASE64
// 4 QUOTED-PRINTABLE
// 5 OTHER
if ($coding == 0)
{
$message = $message;
}
elseif ($coding == 1)
{
$message = $message;
}
elseif ($coding == 2)
{
$message = $message;
}
elseif ($coding == 3)
{
$message = imap_base64($message);
}
elseif ($coding == 4)
{
$message = imap_qprint($message);
}
elseif ($coding == 5)
{
$message = $message;
}
}
//echo "<br>^^<br>".$message."<br/>$$<br>";
//echo "<img src=".$message.">";
}
//得到邮件的标头部分：是否已读，发件人，日期，标题。
// http://www.kuqin.com/php5_doc/function.imap-headerinfo.html
// to[]
// personal
// adl
// mailbox
// host
// from[]
// personal
// adl
// mailbox
// host
// cc[]
// personal
// adl
// mailbox
// host
// bcc[]
// personal
// adl
// mailbox
// host
// reply_to[]
// personal
// adl
// mailbox
// host
// sender[]
// personal
// adl
// mailbox
// host
// return_path[]
// personal
// adl
// mailbox
// host
// udate (mail message date in unix time)
// fetchfrom (from line formatted to fit fromlength characters)
// fetchsubject (subject line formatted to fit subjectlength characters)
$header = imap_headerinfo($mbox, $email_number);
$fromaddr = $header->from[0]->mailbox . "@" . $header->from[0]->host;
echo $fromaddr."##<br>";
// http://www.baike.com/wiki/imap_fetch_overview
// subject - the messages subject
// from - who sent it
// to - recipient
// date - when was it sent
// message_id - Message-ID
// references - is a reference to this message id
// in_reply_to - is a reply to this message id
// size - size in bytes
// uid - UID the message has in the mailbox
// msgno - message sequence number in the mailbox
// recent - this message is flagged as recent
// flagged - this message is flagged
// answered - this message is flagged as answered
// deleted - this message is flagged for deletion
// seen - this message is flagged as already read
// draft - this message is flagged as being a draft
$overview = imap_fetch_overview($mbox, $email_number, 0);
// http://www.php100.com/cover/php/1034.html
// imap_utf8 — Converts MIME-encoded text to UTF-8
$sender = imap_utf8($overview[0]->from);
$seen = $overview[0]->seen ? 'read' : 'unread';
$date = $overview[0]->date;
$subject = imap_utf8($overview[0]->subject);
$SendEmailAddress = $fromaddr;
echo $sender."**<br/>";
//得到message的字符编码。
if($tt == 0){ // 已知为 html／message
// http://www.jb51.net/article/27282.htm
// 使用 mb_detect_encoding 函数进行编码识别
$encodedd = mb_detect_encoding($message, array('UTF-8','US-ASCII','GB2312', 'ISO-8859-1','ISO-8859-2','ISO-8859-4','ISO-8859-5','ISO-8859-6','ISO-8859-7','ISO-8859-8','ISO-8859-9','ISO-8859-10','ISO-2022-JP','ISO-2022-KR'));
//进行转码
// http://www.jb51.net/article/14530.htm
// iconv函数库能够完成各种字符集间的转换
if($encodedd == "EUC-CN"){
$message= iconv("GB2312", "UTF-8", $message);
}else if($encodedd == "ISO-8859-1"){
$message= iconv("ISO-8859-1", "UTF-8", $message);
}else if($encodedd == "ISO-8859-2"){
$message= iconv("ISO-8859-2", "UTF-8", $message);
}else if($encodedd == "ISO-8859-4"){
$message= iconv("ISO-8859-4", "UTF-8", $message);
}else if($encodedd == "ISO-8859-5"){
$message= iconv("ISO-8859-5", "UTF-8", $message);
}else if($encodedd == "ISO-8859-6"){
$message= iconv("ISO-8859-6", "UTF-8", $message);
}else if($encodedd == "ISO-8859-7"){
$message= iconv("ISO-8859-7", "UTF-8", $message);
}else if($encodedd == "ISO-8859-8"){
$message= iconv("ISO-8859-8", "UTF-8", $message);
}else if($encodedd == "ISO-8859-9"){
$message= iconv("ISO-8859-9", "UTF-8", $message);
}else if($encodedd == "ISO-8859-10"){
$message= iconv("ISO-8859-10", "UTF-8", $message);
}else if($encodedd == "ISO-2022-JP"){
$message= iconv("ISO-2022-JP", "UTF-8", $message);
}else if($encodedd == "ISO-2022-KR"){
$message= iconv("ISO-2022-KR", "UTF-8", $message);
}else{
$message= $message;
}
// 让我们一起来解一个编码的 bug ！！！ 并且 mark 一个转多种编码的在线平台网址：http://bianma.911cha.com/
if($message == base64_encode(base64_decode($message))){//base64........日
$message = base64_decode($message);
}
}
else{ // 不是 html／message
$message= $message;
}
//邮箱信息保存到数组
//加载附件
// $attachments = array();
/* if any attachments found... */
// 这段我不关心 ==。。
// if(isset($structure->parts) && count($structure->parts)) {
// for($i = 0; $i < count($structure->parts); $i++) {
// $attachments[$i] = array(
// 'is_attachment' => false,
// 'filename' => '',
// 'name' => '',
// 'attachment' => ''
// );
// if($structure->parts[$i]->ifdparameters) {
// foreach($structure->parts[$i]->dparameters as $object) {
// if(strtolower($object->attribute) == 'filename') {
// $attachments[$i]['is_attachment'] = true;
// $attachments[$i]['filename'] = imap_utf8($object->value);
// }
// }
// }
// if($structure->parts[$i]->ifparameters) {
// foreach($structure->parts[$i]->parameters as $object)
// {
// if(strtolower($object->attribute) == 'name')
// {
// $attachments[$i]['is_attachment'] = true;
// $attachments[$i]['name'] = imap_utf8($object->value);
// }
// }
// }
// if($attachments[$i]['is_attachment']) {
// $attachments[$i]['attachment'] = imap_fetchbody($mbox, $email_number, $i+1);
// /* 4 = QUOTED-PRINTABLE encoding */
// if($structure->parts[$i]->encoding == 3) {
// $attachments[$i]['attachment'] = base64_decode($attachments[$i]['attachment']);
// }
// /* 3 = BASE64 encoding */
// elseif($structure->parts[$i]->encoding == 4) {
// $attachments[$i]['attachment'] = quoted_printable_decode($attachments[$i]['attachment']);
// }
// }
// }
// }
/* iterate through each attachment and save it */
// $atta_array = array();
// foreach($attachments as $attachment) {
// if($attachment['is_attachment'] == 1) {
// $filename = $attachment['name'];
// if(empty($filename))
// $filename = $attachment['filename'] . "_" . time() . ".dat";
// /* prefix the email number to the filename in case two emails
// * have the attachment with the same file name.
// */
// $l_filename = $filename;
// $file_hz = strrev(substr(strrev($filename),0,4));
// $datatimes = date('Y-m-d-G-i-s', time());
// //$datatimes = str_replace(" ","-",$datatimes);
// $datatimes = $email_number."-".$datatimes;
// $filename = $datatimes.$file_hz;
// $file_dir = "file/".$filename;
// $atta_array[] = array("filename"=>$filename,"filealiases"=>$l_filename,"filedir"=>$file_dir);
// //win 7下面的文件编码都是gb2312，所以需要转换编码。
// // $filename = iconv("UTF-8", "GB2312",$filename);
// //echo $l_filename;
// $fp = fopen("./".$file_dir, "w+");
// fwrite($fp, $attachment['attachment']);
// fclose($fp);
// }
// }
//var_dump($atta_array);
加载附件代码结束。
$email_total_array[] = array("attament"=>$atta_array ,"email_number"=>$email_number,"seen"=>$seen,"date"=>$date,"sender"=>$sender,"subject"=>$subject,"message"=>$message,"SendEmailAddress"=>$SendEmailAddress);
//$email_total_array['attament'] = $atta_array;
}
//把信息写入到数据库中
// 这段我也不关心--看上去是 APP 的东西，原作者真是==大神
// $app = Mage::app();
// foreach($email_total_array as $ea){
// $n_sender = $ea['sender'];
// if(strstr($n_sender," <")){
// $e_sender = substr($n_sender,0,strpos($n_sender," <"));
// }else{
// $e_sender = $n_sender;
// }
// $email_list = Mage::getModel("email/list");
// $email_list->setEmailMessageNo($ea['email_number']);
// $email_list->setSendEmailAddress($ea['SendEmailAddress']);
// $email_list->setEmailSender($e_sender);
// $email_list->setReceiveEmailAddress($user);
// $email_list->setEmailSendTime($ea['date']);
// $email_list->setEmailTitle($ea['subject']);
// $email_list->setEmailContent($ea['message']);
// $email_list->setOrderNo();
// $email_list->setCustomerService();
// $email_list->setOrderStyle();
// $email_list->setLanguage();
// $email_list->setOrderTotal();
// $email_list->setCaseStatus();
// $email_list->save();
// $email_id = $email_list->getId();//
// $attament = $ea['attament'];
// foreach($attament as $aa){
// $filename = $aa['filename'];//
// $filealiases = $aa['filealiases'];//
// $filedir = $aa['filedir'];//
// //保存
// $email_attachment = Mage::getModel("email/attachment");
// $email_attachment->setEmailId($email_id);
// $email_attachment->setAttachmentName($filename);
// $email_attachment->setAttachmentAliases($filealiases);
// $email_attachment->setAttachmentDir($filedir);
// $email_attachment->save();
// }
// }
}
imap_close($mbox);
?>参考：
「重要，提供了重要思路！」
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