Problem & Solution
Mark 一个完美的带附件发送的 php smtp 邮件发送代码!
参考
<?php
//define("SOL", "\n");
define("EOL", "\r\n");
define("SMTP_HOST", "smtp.163.com");//SMTP服务器
define("SMTP_PORT", "25");//SMTP服务器端口
define("SMTP_USER", "");//SMTP服务器的用户帐号
define("SMTP_PASS", "");//SMTP服务器的用户密码
$from = "";//SMTP服务器的用户邮箱
$to = "";//发送给谁 可用逗号隔开多个邮箱
$cc = "";
$bcc = "";
$subject="这是一个由PHP发送的带附件的邮件";//邮件主题 很多客户端会有乱码,所以转一下码
$body = "这个是一个带附件的邮件发送程序<hr>看到没,这里显示了HTM标签哦;<a href='http://www.google.com/'>请点开链接</a><input type='button' id='aaa' name=\"aaa\"> ".date('Y-m-d H:i:s');//邮件内容
$smtp = new smtp(SMTP_HOST,SMTP_PORT,SMTP_USER,SMTP_PASS, true);//这里面的一个true是表示使用身份验证,否则不使用身份验证.
$smtp->addAttachment("mail.zip");
$smtp->sendmail($to, $from, $subject, $body, $cc, $bcc);
class smtp {
/* Public Variables */
public $attachments = array();
/* Private Variables */
private $smtp_host;
private $smtp_port;
private $time_out;
private $host_name;
private $auth;
private $user;
private $pass;
private $sock;
/* Constractor */
public function smtp($smtp_host = null, $smtp_port = null, $user = null, $pass = null, $auth = true) {
$this->smtp_host = (!empty($smtp_host)) ? $smtp_host : SMTP_HOST;
$this->smtp_port = (!empty($smtp_port)) ? $smtp_port : SMTP_PORT;
$this->user = (!empty($user)) ? $user : SMTP_PORT;
$this->pass = (!empty($pass)) ? $pass : SMTP_PORT;
$this->auth = $auth;
$this->time_out = 15;
#
$this->host_name = "localhost";
$this->sock = FALSE;
}
/* Main Function */
public function sendmail($to, $from, $subject = "", $body = "", $cc = "", $bcc = "") {
$bndp = md5(uniqid("")) . rand(1000, 9999);
$bnd = md5(uniqid("")) . rand(1000, 9999);
list ($msec, $sec) = explode(" ", microtime());
$mail_from = $this->strip_line_breaks($from);
$mail_to = explode(",", $to);
$body = preg_replace("/(^|(\r\n))(\\.)/", "", $body);
if ($cc != "") $mail_to = array_merge($mail_to, explode(",", $cc));
if ($bcc != "") $mail_to = array_merge($mail_to, explode(",", $bcc));
$headers = "MIME-Version:1.0" . EOL;
$headers .= "To: " . $to . EOL;
if ($cc != "") {
$headers .= "Cc: " . $cc . EOL;
}
$headers .= "From: $from<" . $from . ">" . EOL;
$headers .= "Subject: " . $subject . EOL;
$headers .= "Date: " . date("r") . EOL;
$headers .= "X-Mailer: Webmail ver 1.0 (PHP Version/" . phpversion() . ")" . EOL;
$headers .= "Message-ID: <" . date("YmdHis", $sec) . "." . ($msec * 1000000) . "." . $from . ">" . EOL;
if (count($this->attachments) > 0) {
$headers .= "Content-Type: multipart/mixed;" . EOL . chr(9) . " boundary=\"" . $bndp . "\"" . EOL . EOL;
$headers .= '--'.$bndp . EOL;
$headers .= 'Content-Type : multipart/alternative; boundary="' . $bnd . '"' . EOL . EOL;
$headers .= '--' . $bnd . EOL;
$headers .= 'Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8' . EOL;
$headers .= "Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit" . EOL . EOL;
$headers .= $body . EOL;
$headers .= '--' . $bnd . EOL;
$headers .= 'Content-type: text/html; charset=utf-8' . EOL;
$headers .= "Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit" . EOL . EOL;
$headers .= $body . EOL;
$headers .= '--' . $bnd . '--' . EOL;
foreach ($this->attachments as $att) {
$headers .= "--" . $bndp . EOL . $att;
}
$headers .= '--' . $bndp . '--' . EOL;
$this->clear_attachments();
} else {
$headers .= 'Content-Type : multipart/alternative;boundary="'.$bnd.'"' . EOL . EOL;
$headers .= '--'.$bnd . EOL;
$headers .= 'Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8' . EOL;
$headers .= "Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit" . EOL . EOL;
$headers .= $body . EOL;
$headers .= '--'.$bnd . EOL;
$headers .= 'Content-type: text/html; charset=utf-8' . EOL;
$headers .= "Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit" . EOL . EOL;
$headers .= $body . EOL;
$headers .= '--'.$bnd.'--' . EOL;
}
$sent = TRUE;
foreach ($mail_to as $rcpt_to) {
$rcpt_to = $this->strip_line_breaks($rcpt_to);
if (!$this->smtp_sockopen($rcpt_to)) {
$this->log_write("Error: Cannot send email to " . $rcpt_to);
$sent = FALSE;
continue;
}
if ($this->smtp_send($this->host_name, $mail_from, $rcpt_to, $headers, $body)) {
$this->log_write("E-mail has been sent to <" . $rcpt_to . ">");
} else {
$this->log_write("Error: Cannot send email to <" . $rcpt_to . ">");
$sent = FALSE;
}
fclose($this->sock);
}
$this->log_write("{$mail_to} send over;");
return $sent;
}
public function addAttachment($file, $dispo = "attachment") {
$file_data = (file_exists($file)) ? file_get_contents($file) : "";
if ($file_data != "") {
$filename = basename($file);
$ext = pathinfo($filename, PATHINFO_EXTENSION);
$chunks = chunk_split(base64_encode($file_data));
$parts = "Content-Type: application/$ext; name=\"" . $filename . "\"" . EOL;
$parts .= "Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64" . EOL;
$parts .= "Content-Disposition: " . $dispo . "; filename=\"" . $filename . "\"" . EOL . EOL;
$parts .= $chunks . EOL . EOL;
$this->attachments[] = $parts;
}
}
private function clear_attachments() {
unset($this->attachments);
$this->attachments = array();
}
/* Private Functions */
private function smtp_send($helo, $from, $to, $header, $body = "") {
if (!$this->smtp_putcmd("HELO", $helo)) {
//$this->log_write("Error: Error occurred while sending HELO command.");
return FALSE;
}
#auth
if ($this->auth) {
if (!$this->smtp_putcmd("AUTH LOGIN", base64_encode($this->user))) {
//$this->log_write("Error: Error occurred while sending HELO command.");
return FALSE;
}
if (!$this->smtp_putcmd("", base64_encode($this->pass))) {
//$this->log_write("Error: Error occurred while sending HELO command.");
return FALSE;
}
}
if (!$this->smtp_putcmd("MAIL", "FROM:<" . $from . ">")) {
//$this->log_write("Error: Error occurred while sending MAIL FROM command.");
return FALSE;
}
if (!$this->smtp_putcmd("RCPT", "TO:<" . $to . ">")) {
//$this->log_write("Error: Error occurred while sending RCPT TO command.");
return FALSE;
}
if (!$this->smtp_putcmd("DATA")) {
//$this->log_write("Error: Error occurred while sending DATA command.");
return FALSE;
}
if (!$this->smtp_message($header, $body)) {
//$this->log_write("Error: Error occurred while sending message.");
return FALSE;
}
if (!$this->smtp_eom()) {
//$this->log_write("Error: Error occurred while sending <CR><LF>.<CR><LF> [EOM].");
return FALSE;
}
if (!$this->smtp_putcmd("QUIT")) {
//$this->log_write("Error: Error occurred while sending QUIT command.");
return FALSE;
}
return TRUE;
}
private function smtp_sockopen($address) {
if ($this->smtp_host == "") {
return $this->smtp_sockopen_mx($address);
} else {
return $this->smtp_sockopen_relay();
}
}
private function smtp_sockopen_relay() {
$this->log_write("Trying to Connect " . $this->smtp_host . ":" . $this->smtp_port . "...");
$this->sock = @fsockopen($this->smtp_host, $this->smtp_port, $errno, $errstr, $this->time_out);
if (!($this->sock && $this->smtp_ok())) {
$this->log_write("Error: connenct error" . $errstr . " (" . $errno . ")");
return FALSE;
}
$this->log_write("Connected Ok");
return TRUE;
}
private function smtp_sockopen_mx($address) {
$domain = preg_replace("/^.+@([^@]+)$/", "\1", $address);
if (!@getmxrr($domain, $MXHOSTS)) {
$this->log_write("Error: Cannot resolve MX \"" . $domain . "\"");
return FALSE;
}
foreach ($MXHOSTS as $host) {
$this->log_write("Trying to " . $host . ":" . $this->smtp_port);
$this->sock = @fsockopen($host, $this->smtp_port, $errno, $errstr, $this->time_out);
if (!($this->sock && $this->smtp_ok())) {
$this->log_write("Connect Error ," . $errstr . " (" . $errno . ")");
continue;
}
$this->log_write("Connected to mx host " . $host);
return TRUE;
}
$this->log_write("Error: Cannot connect to any mx hosts (" . implode(", ", $MXHOSTS) . ")");
return FALSE;
}
private function smtp_message($header, $body) {
fputs($this->sock, $header . "\r\n" . $body);
return TRUE;
}
private function smtp_eom() {
fputs($this->sock, "\r\n.\r\n");
return $this->smtp_ok();
}
private function smtp_ok() {
$response = str_replace("\r\n", "", fgets($this->sock, 512));
if (!preg_match("/^[23]/", $response)) {
fputs($this->sock, "QUIT\r\n");
fgets($this->sock, 512);
$this->log_write("Error: Remote host returned \"" . $response . "\"");
return FALSE;
}
return TRUE;
}
private function smtp_putcmd($cmd, $arg = "") {
if ($arg != "") $cmd = ($cmd == "") ? $arg : ($cmd . " " . $arg);
fputs($this->sock, $cmd . "\r\n");
return $this->smtp_ok();
}
private function strip_line_breaks($address) {
$address = preg_replace("/([\t\r\n])+/", "", $address);
$address = preg_replace("/^.*<(.+)>.*$/", "", $address);
return $address;
}
public function log_write($message) {
$message = date("M d H:i:s ") . get_current_user() . "[" . getmypid() . "]: " . $message;
file_put_contents(dirname(__FILE__) . '/mail.log', $message . PHP_EOL, FILE_APPEND | LOCK_EX);
}
}