android应用更新下载安装

要更新前必须由后台接口提供服务器app的版本号名serviceVersionName和app下载链接downPath 

添加权限

     <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.MOUNT_UNMOUNT_FILESYSTEMS"/>

package com.czz.demo3_05;

import android.app.AlertDialog;
import android.app.Dialog;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.net.ConnectivityManager;
import android.net.NetworkInfo;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.AsyncTask;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.ProgressBar;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.ProtocolException;
import java.net.URL;

/**
 * Created by czz on 2015/10/8.
 * 应用更新
 */
public class UpdateUtils {
    public static boolean cancelUpdate = false;  // 取消更新
    public static String downPath = "http://www.inetgoes.com/kangfangqu/app/kfq.apk";
    private String mSavePath = "";  //下载的保存路径
    private String mSaveName = "kfq.apk";  //apk保存的名称

    public static String serviceVersionName = "3.0.1";  //服务器的应用版本号名称
    public static String currentVersionName = "2.0.1";   //当前应用版本号名称

    public Context mContext;
    /* 更新进度条 */
    private ProgressBar mProgress;
    private Dialog mDownloadDialog;
    /* 记录进度条数量 */
    private int progress;

    private static UpdateUtils mUpdateUtils;

    private UpdateUtils(Context context) {
        mContext = context;
    }

    public static UpdateUtils getInstance(Context context) {
        if (mUpdateUtils == null) {
            synchronized (UpdateUtils.class) {
                if (mUpdateUtils == null)
                    mUpdateUtils = new UpdateUtils(context);
            }
        }
        return mUpdateUtils;
    }

    /**
     * 判断当前网络是否连接可用
     *
     * @param context 上下文
     * @return boolean
     */
    public boolean isNetworkAble(Context context) {
        ConnectivityManager manager = (ConnectivityManager) context
                .getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
        if (manager != null) {
            NetworkInfo info = manager.getActiveNetworkInfo();
            if (info != null && info.isAvailable()) {
                return true;
            }
        }
        return false;
    }

    /**
     * 获取应用版本名称 例：2.0.1
     *
     * @param context
     * @return
     */
    public String getVersionName(Context context) {
        String versionName = null;
        try {
            versionName = context.getPackageManager().getPackageInfo("com.inetgoes.fangdd", 0).versionName;
        } catch (PackageManager.NameNotFoundException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return versionName;
    }

    /**
     * 获取应用版本号 例：2
     *
     * @param context
     * @return
     */
    public int getVersionCode(Context context) {
        int versionCode = 0;
        try {
            versionCode = context.getPackageManager().getPackageInfo("com.inetgoes.fangdd", 0).versionCode;
        } catch (PackageManager.NameNotFoundException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return versionCode;
    }

    /**
     * 检查软件是否有更新版本
     *
     * @return
     */
    public boolean isUpdate() {
        currentVersionName = getVersionName(mContext);
        if (serviceVersionName.length() == currentVersionName.length()) {
            if (getCode(serviceVersionName) > getCode(currentVersionName)) {
                return true;
            }
        }
        return false;
    }

    /**
     * 把应用版本号名称转化为整数 例：2.0.1  --->  201
     *
     * @param versionName
     * @return
     */
    public int getCode(String versionName) {
        String[] s = versionName.split("\\.");
        if (s.length == 0)
            return 0;
        StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
        for (String c : s) {
            sb.append(c);
        }
        return Integer.valueOf(sb.toString());
    }

    /**
     * 显示软件更新对话框
     */
    public void showNoticeDialog() {
        // 构造对话框
        AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(mContext, R.style.kfqAppThemeDialog);
        builder.setTitle(R.string.update_title);
        builder.setMessage(R.string.update_info);
        // 更新
        builder.setPositiveButton(R.string.update_updatebtn, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
                // 异步下载
                new DownLoadApkAsy().execute();
                dialog.dismiss();
            }
        });
        // 稍后更新
        builder.setNegativeButton(R.string.update_later, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
                dialog.dismiss();
            }
        });
        Dialog noticeDialog = builder.create();
        noticeDialog.show();
    }

    /**
     * 显示软件下载对话框
     */
    public void showDownloadDialog() {
        // 构造软件下载对话框
        AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(mContext, R.style.kfqAppThemeDialog);
        builder.setTitle(R.string.updating);
        // 给下载对话框增加进度条
        final LayoutInflater inflater = LayoutInflater.from(mContext);
        View v = inflater.inflate(R.layout.update_progress, null);
        mProgress = (ProgressBar) v.findViewById(R.id.update_progress);
        builder.setView(v);
        // 取消更新
        builder.setNegativeButton(R.string.update_cancel, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
                dialog.dismiss();
                // 设置取消状态
                cancelUpdate = true;
            }
        });
        mDownloadDialog = builder.create();
        mDownloadDialog.show();
    }

    public void loadapk(){
        new DownLoadApkAsy().execute();
    }

    private class DownLoadApkAsy extends AsyncTask<String, Integer, Boolean> {

        @Override
        protected Boolean doInBackground(String... params) {//软件下载
            InputStream is = null;
            FileOutputStream fos = null;
            // 判断SD卡是否存在，并且是否具有读写权限
            if (Environment.getExternalStorageState().equals(Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED)) {
                mSavePath = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + "/" + "Download";
                try {
                    URL url = new URL(downPath);
                    HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
                    conn.setDoInput(true);
                    conn.setRequestMethod("GET");
                    conn.setConnectTimeout(5000);
                    conn.connect();
                    if (conn.getResponseCode() == HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK){
                        int fileSize = conn.getContentLength();//获取文件大小
                        is = conn.getInputStream();
                        File file = new File(mSavePath);
                        if (!file.exists()) {
                            file.mkdir();
                        }
                        File apkFile = new File(mSavePath, mSaveName);
                        fos = new FileOutputStream(apkFile);
                        int count = 0;
                        byte[] buf = new byte[4 * 1024];  //缓存
                        do {
                            int numread = is.read(buf);
                            count += numread;
                            progress = (int) (((float) count / fileSize) * 100);
                            onProgressUpdate(progress);// 更新进度
                            if (numread <= 0) {
                                return true;// 下载完成
                            }
                            // 写入文件
                            fos.write(buf, 0, numread);
                        } while (!cancelUpdate);
                    }
                }  catch (MalformedURLException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                } catch (ProtocolException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                } finally {
                    if (is != null) {
                        try {
                            is.close();
                        } catch (IOException e) {
                            e.printStackTrace();
                        }
                    }
                    if (fos != null) {
                        try {
                            fos.close();
                        } catch (IOException e) {
                            e.printStackTrace();
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
            return false;
        }

        @Override
        protected void onPreExecute() {
            //显示软件下载对话框
            showDownloadDialog();
        }

        @Override
        protected void onProgressUpdate(Integer... values) {
            //进度条更新
            mProgress.setProgress(values[0]);
        }

        @Override
        protected void onPostExecute(Boolean aBoolean) {
            mDownloadDialog.dismiss();
            if (aBoolean){
                installApk();//软件安装
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * 安装APK文件
     */
    private void installApk() {
        File apkfile = new File(mSavePath, mSaveName);
        if (!apkfile.exists()) {
            return;
        }
        // 通过Intent安装APK文件
        Intent i = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
        i.setDataAndType(Uri.parse("file://" + apkfile.toString()), "application/vnd.android.package-archive");
        mContext.startActivity(i);
    }

}