学习MFC第二天——第一个Windows程序

在vs2010中建立一个win32空项目并在源文件里建立一个空的c++源文件

然后自己写了一个Windows程序

#include <windows.h>
#include <stdio.h>

LRESULT CALLBACK WinSunProc(
	HWND hwnd,
	UINT uMsg,
	WPARAM wParam,
	LPARAM lParam
	);

int WINAPI WinMain(
	HINSTANCE hInstance,
	HINSTANCE hPrevInstance,
	LPSTR lpCmdLine,
	int nCmdShow
	)
{
	WNDCLASS wndcls;
	wndcls.cbClsExtra = 0;
	wndcls.cbWndExtra = 0;
	wndcls.hbrBackground = (HBRUSH)GetStockObject(WHITE_BRUSH);
	wndcls.hCursor = LoadCursor(NULL,IDC_CROSS);
	wndcls.hIcon = LoadIcon(NULL,IDI_APPLICATION);
	wndcls.hInstance = hInstance;
	wndcls.lpfnWndProc = WinSunProc;
	wndcls.lpszClassName = "birdlove1987";
	wndcls.lpszMenuName = NULL;
	wndcls.style = CS_HREDRAW | CS_VREDRAW;
	RegisterClass(&wndcls);

	HWND hwnd;
	hwnd = CreateWindow(
		"birdlove1987",
		"学习MFC",
		WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW,
		0,
		0,
		800,
		600,
		NULL,
		NULL,
		hInstance,
		NULL
		);

	ShowWindow(hwnd,SW_SHOWNORMAL);
	UpdateWindow(hwnd);

	MSG msg;
	while(GetMessage(&msg,NULL,0,0))
	{
		TranslateMessage(&msg);
		DispatchMessage(&msg);
	}

	return 0;
}

LRESULT CALLBACK WinSunProc(
	HWND hwnd,
	UINT uMsg,
	WPARAM wParam,
	LPARAM lParam
	)
{
	switch(uMsg)
	{
	case WM_CHAR:
		char szChar[20];
		sprintf(szChar,"char is %d",wParam);
		MessageBox(hwnd,szChar,"birdlove1987",0);
		break;
	case WM_LBUTTONDOWN:
		MessageBox(hwnd,"mouse clicked","birdlove1987",0);
		HDC hdc01;
		hdc01 = GetDC(hwnd);
		TextOut(hdc01,0,50,"学习MFC",strlen("学习MFC"));
			ReleaseDC(hwnd,hdc01);
		break;
	case WM_PAINT:
		HDC hdc02;
		PAINTSTRUCT ps;
		hdc02 = BeginPaint(hwnd,&ps);
		TextOut(hdc02,0,0,"学习MFC",strlen("学习MFC"));
		EndPaint(hwnd,&ps);
		break;
	case WM_CLOSE:
		if(IDYES == MessageBox(hwnd,"是否关闭程序？","birdlove1987",MB_YESNO))
		{
			DestroyWindow(hwnd);
		}
		break;
	case WM_DESTROY:
		PostQuitMessage(0);
		break;
	default:
		return DefWindowProc(hwnd,uMsg,wParam,lParam);
	}
	return 0;
}