sqlserver获取表的列的信息，备注、类型、长度

select
    表的名称    = case when a.colorder=1 then d.name else '' end,
    表的说明    = case when a.colorder=1 then isnull(f.value,'') else '' end,
    字段序号    = a.colorder,
    字段名称    = a.name,
    字段说明    = isnull(g.[value],''),
    字段类型    = case when b.name='decimal' or b.name='numeric' 
                 then b.name + '(' + CONVERT(varchar(10), a.prec) + ',' + CONVERT(varchar(10), a.xscale) +')' 
                 when b.name like '%char' 
                 then b.name + '(' + (case when a.length=-1 then 'max' else CONVERT(varchar(10), iif(b.name LIKE 'n%',a.length/2,a.length)) end) + ')' 
                 else b.name end,
    字段长度    = a.length,
    小数位数    = isnull(COLUMNPROPERTY(a.id,a.name,'Scale'),0),
    允许为空    = case when a.isnullable=1 then '√'else '' end,
    为默认值    = isnull(e.text,''),    
    为自增列    = case when COLUMNPROPERTY( a.id,a.name,'IsIdentity')=1 then '√'else '' end,
    是否主键    = case when exists(SELECT 1 FROM sysobjects where xtype='PK' and parent_obj=a.id and name in (
                 select name FROM sysindexes WHERE indid in( SELECT indid FROM sysindexkeys WHERE id = a.id AND colid=a.colid))) then '√' else '' end
from syscolumns a
left join systypes b on a.xusertype=b.xusertype
inner join sysobjects d on a.id=d.id  and d.xtype='U' and  d.name<>'dtproperties'
left join syscomments e on a.cdefault=e.id
left join sys.extended_properties   g on a.id=G.major_id and a.colid=g.minor_id  
left join sys.extended_properties f on d.id=f.major_id and f.minor_id=0
where 1=1 
--and d.name='SalesOrder' 
-- and   d.name='PnCustomer'  
and  d.name='ProductNumber';