sharedpreference的demo

最新推荐文章于 2022-07-15 15:37:25 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2022-07-15 15:37:25 发布

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分类专栏： android

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/u012282088/article/details/45532905

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package com.example.sharedpreference_test;

import java.util.Set;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.ActionBar;
import android.app.Fragment;
import android.content.SharedPreferences;
import android.content.SharedPreferences.Editor;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.CheckBox;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;
import android.os.Build;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

private EditText edUser, edPw;
private CheckBox chkUser, chkPw;
private Button btLogin, btRegister;
private String isMemory;// isMemory变量用来判断SharedPreferences有没有数据，包括上面的YES和NO
private String isMemorypw;
private final String YES = "yes";
private final String NO = "NO";
private SharedPreferences preferences;// 声明一个SharedPreferences
private final String userInfo = "userinfo";// 用于保存SharedPreferences的文件
private String userName,password;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

edPw = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.edPw);
edUser = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.edUser);

chkPw = (CheckBox) findViewById(R.id.chkPw);
chkUser = (CheckBox) findViewById(R.id.chkUsername);
btLogin = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btLogin);
btRegister = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btRegister);
preferences = getSharedPreferences(userInfo, MODE_PRIVATE);
isMemory = preferences.getString("isMemory", NO);
isMemorypw = preferences.getString("is", NO);

if (isMemory.equals(YES)) {
edUser.setText(preferences.getString("userName", ""));
}
if (isMemorypw.equals(YES)) {
edPw.setText(preferences.getString("password", ""));
}

Editor ed = preferences.edit();
ed.putString("userName", edUser.getText().toString());
ed.putString("password", edPw.getText().toString());
ed.commit();

// 触击登录按钮，执行remenber方法文本框里的信息重新写入SharedPreferences里面覆盖之前的，
// 去除掉勾选框，触击登录按钮执行remenber方法就将之前保存到SharedPreferences的数据清除了

btLogin.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
userName = edUser.getText().toString();
password = edPw.getText().toString();
remember();

}
});
//测试能否读出
btRegister.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
String name = preferences.getString("userName", "");
String habit = preferences.getString("password", "");

Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "读取数据如下："+"\n"+"name：" + name , Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
.show();
}
});

}

public void remember() {

if (preferences == null) {
preferences = getSharedPreferences(userInfo, MODE_PRIVATE);
}

if (chkUser.isChecked() && chkPw.isChecked()) {
Editor ed = preferences.edit();
ed.putString("userName", edUser.getText().toString());
ed.putString("password", edPw.getText().toString());
ed.putString(isMemory, YES);
ed.putString(isMemorypw, YES);
ed.commit();// 每次使用Editor 向文件中写入数据后，其结尾处一定要使用commit（）方法，否则数据不会保存
} else if (chkUser.isChecked()) {
Editor ed = preferences.edit();
ed.putString("userName", edUser.getText().toString());
ed.putString(isMemory, YES);
ed.putString(isMemorypw, NO);
ed.commit();
} else if (chkPw.isChecked() && chkUser.isChecked() == false) {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "请同时勾选记住账号选项", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
.show();
}

}

}

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