1.首先看系统带不带vim
[root@N151 ~]# vim host.info
-bash: vim: command not found
[root@N151 ~]# rpm -qa|grep vim
vim-minimal-7.2.411-1.8.el6.x86_64 //(出现一个就需要在线安装vim包)
[root@N151 ~]# yum -y install vim*
[root@N151 ~]# rpm -qa|grep vim
vim-filesystem-7.4.629-5.el6_8.1.x86_64
vim-enhanced-7.4.629-5.el6_8.1.x86_64
vim-X11-7.4.629-5.el6_8.1.x86_64
vim-minimal-7.4.629-5.el6_8.1.x86_64
vim-common-7.4.629-5.el6_8.1.x86_64
2.如果yum不能在线联网安装,则进行这一步:
[root@N151 sbin]# ping 8.8.8.8
connect: Network is unreachable
[root@N151 sbin]# cd /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/
[root@N151 network-scripts]# cp ifcfg-eth0 ifcfg-eth0:1
[root@N151 network-scripts]# vi ifcfg-eth0:1 //修改IP为2网段联网IP,网关改为192.168.2.1
1 DEVICE=eth0:1
2 BOOTPROTO=static
3 ONBOOT=yes
4 TYPE=Ethernet
5 IPADDR=192.168.2.151
6 NETMASK=255.255.255.0
7 USERCTL=no
8 PEERDNS=yes
9 GATEWAY=192.168.2.1
[root@N151 network-scripts]# service network restart
Shutting down interface eth0: [ OK ]
Shutting down interface eth1: [ OK ]
Shutting down interface eth2: [ OK ]
Shutting down interface eth3: [ OK ]
Shutting down loopback interface: [ OK ]
Bringing up loopback interface: [ OK ]
Bringing up interface eth0: [ OK ]
Bringing up interface eth1: [ OK ]
Bringing up interface eth2: [ OK ]
Bringing up interface eth3: [ OK ]
[root@N151 network-scripts]# ping 8.8.8.8
PING 8.8.8.8 (8.8.8.8) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 8.8.8.8: icmp_seq=1 ttl=42 time=152 ms
64 bytes from 8.8.8.8: icmp_seq=2 ttl=42 time=156 ms
^C
--- 8.8.8.8 ping statistics ---
2 packets transmitted, 2 received, 0% packet loss, time 1959ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 152.665/154.780/156.895/2.115 ms
[root@N151 network-scripts]# ping www.baidu.com
ping: unknown host www.baidu.com
[root@N151 network-scripts]# vi /etc/resolv.conf
[root@N151 network-scripts]# ping www.baidu.com
PING www.a.shifen.com (115.239.210.27) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 115.239.210.27: icmp_seq=1 ttl=56 time=8.66 ms
64 bytes from 115.239.210.27: icmp_seq=2 ttl=56 time=6.30 ms
^C
--- www.a.shifen.com ping statistics ---
2 packets transmitted, 2 received, 0% packet loss, time 1787ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 6.307/7.487/8.668/1.183 ms
3.修改/etc/bashrc
vi /etc/bashrc //在最后加一行: alias vi='vim'
4.修改 /etc/vimrc
安装vim后系统中就会有vimrc
vi /etc/vimrc
加入这几行设置;
set nu //永久显示行号
syntax on //代码高亮
set tabstop = 2 //tab缩进
5.reboot 重启系统后代码高亮及其他功能显示
centos 中用vi 显示代码高亮(vim 才有高亮)(自测有效)
最新推荐文章于 2024-07-19 15:45:05 发布