@Basic
@Target({METHOD, FIELD})
@Retention(RUNTIME)
public @interface Basic {
/**
* (Optional) Defines whether the value of the field or property should
* be lazily loaded or must be eagerly fetched. The <code>EAGER</code>
* strategy is a requirement on the persistence provider runtime
* that the value must be eagerly fetched. The <code>LAZY</code>
* strategy is a hint to the persistence provider runtime.
* If not specified, defaults to <code>EAGER</code>.
*/
FetchType fetch() default EAGER;
/**
* (Optional) Defines whether the value of the field or property may be null.
* This is a hint and is disregarded for primitive types; it may
* be used in schema generation.
* If not specified, defaults to <code>true</code>.
*/
boolean optional() default true;
}
是否懒加载,是否为空
@Column
/*
* Copyright (c) 2008, 2009, 2011 Oracle, Inc. All rights reserved.
*
* This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
* terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0 and Eclipse Distribution License v. 1.0
* which accompanies this distribution. The Eclipse Public License is available
* at http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html and the Eclipse Distribution License
* is available at http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
*/
package javax.persistence;
import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
import java.lang.annotation.Target;
import static java.lang.annotation.ElementType.FIELD;
import static java.lang.annotation.ElementType.METHOD;
import static java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME;
/**
* Is used to specify the mapped column for a persistent property or field.
* If no <code>Column</code> annotation is specified, the default values apply.
*
* <blockquote><pre>
* Example 1:
*
* @Column(name="DESC", nullable=false, length=512)
* public String getDescription() { return description; }
*
* Example 2:
*
* @Column(name="DESC",
* columnDefinition="CLOB NOT NULL",
* table="EMP_DETAIL")
* @Lob
* public String getDescription() { return description; }
*
* Example 3:
*
* @Column(name="ORDER_COST", updatable=false, precision=12, scale=2)
* public BigDecimal getCost() { return cost; }
*
* </pre></blockquote>
*
*
* @since Java Persistence 1.0
*/
@Target({METHOD, FIELD})
@Retention(RUNTIME)
public @interface Column {
/**
* (Optional) The name of the column. Defaults to
* the property or field name.
*/
String name() default "";
/**
* (Optional) Whether the column is a unique key. This is a
* shortcut for the <code>UniqueConstraint</code> annotation at the table
* level and is useful for when the unique key constraint
* corresponds to only a single column. This constraint applies
* in addition to any constraint entailed by primary key mapping and
* to constraints specified at the table level.
*/
boolean unique() default false;
/**
* (Optional) Whether the database column is nullable.
*/
boolean nullable() default true;
/**
* (Optional) Whether the column is included in SQL INSERT
* statements generated by the persistence provider.
*/
boolean insertable() default true;
/**
* (Optional) Whether the column is included in SQL UPDATE
* statements generated by the persistence provider.
*/
boolean updatable() default true;
/**
* (Optional) The SQL fragment that is used when
* generating the DDL for the column.
* <p> Defaults to the generated SQL to create a
* column of the inferred type.
*/
String columnDefinition() default "";
/**
* (Optional) The name of the table that contains the column.
* If absent the column is assumed to be in the primary table.
*/
String table() default "";
/**
* (Optional) The column length. (Applies only if a
* string-valued column is used.)
*/
int length() default 255;
/**
* (Optional) The precision for a decimal (exact numeric)
* column. (Applies only if a decimal column is used.)
* Value must be set by developer if used when generating
* the DDL for the column.
*/
int precision() default 0;
/**
* (Optional) The scale for a decimal (exact numeric) column.
* (Applies only if a decimal column is used.)
*/
int scale() default 0;
}
可以设置列名、是否可以为null、插入时是否用此字段、更新时是否用此字段,字符的长度,数字的总长度,小数点所占位数等。
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