【WPF学习手记】限定鼠标范围

一点设置：项目属性→生成→允许不安全代码（选中）；

• xaml代码

<Window x:Class="MouseLimited.MainWindow"
        xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
        xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
        xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
        xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
        xmlns:local="clr-namespace:MouseLimited"
        mc:Ignorable="d"
        Title="MainWindow" Height="450" Width="800">
    <Grid>
        <Grid.RowDefinitions>
            <RowDefinition/>
            <RowDefinition Height="auto"/>
        </Grid.RowDefinitions>
        <Image Name="image1" Source="D:\程序项目目录\ImgList\World.jpg"/>
        <StackPanel Grid.Row="1" Orientation="Horizontal">
            <Button Content="Mouse Limit" Margin="5" Click="Button_Click1"/>
            <Button Content="Mouse Free" Margin="5" Click="Button_Click2"/>
        </StackPanel>
    </Grid>
</Window>

• 后台代码

using System;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Windows;

namespace MouseLimited
{
    /// <summary>
    /// MainWindow.xaml 的交互逻辑
    /// </summary>
    public partial class MainWindow : Window
    {
        public MainWindow()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
        }

        // 限定鼠标范围
        public struct MyRect
        {
            public int X;
            public int Y;
            public int Width;
            public int Height;
            public MyRect(int x, int y, int width, int height)
            {
                X = x;
                Y = y;
                Width = width;
                Height = height;
            }
        }
        [DllImport("user32.dll")]
        public static extern bool ClipCursor(IntPtr lpRect);
        [DllImport("User32.dll")]
        static extern bool ClipCursor(ref MyRect lpRect);
        unsafe private void SetMouseLimit(Point point)
        {
            MyRect myRect = new MyRect((int)point.X - 10, (int)point.Y - 200, (int)point.X + 200, (int)point.Y + 10);
            ClipCursor(ref myRect);
        }

        private void Button_Click1(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
        {
            Point p1 = System.Windows.Input.Mouse.GetPosition(e.Source as FrameworkElement); 
            Point point = (e.Source as FrameworkElement).PointToScreen(p1);  // 相对于屏幕坐标
            SetMouseLimit(point);
        }

        private void Button_Click2(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
        {
            ClipCursor(IntPtr.Zero);
        }
    }
}