Unit9_problem1-复数大排练

/*Univercity:烟台大学
*@Class</A>计134~4
*@Author:薛富磊
*@Time:2014-4-28
*@Function:复数
*@Args:
*@Return:
*/
#include<iostream>
#include<Cmath>
using namespace std;
class Complex
{
public:
    Complex(double r=0,double i=0):real(r),imag(i){}

    Complex operator-();
    //实现输入、输出的运算符重载
    friend ostream& operator << (ostream& output, const Complex& c);
    friend istream& operator >> (istream& input, Complex& c);
    //实现加减乘除的运算符重载
    friend Complex operator+(Complex &c1, Complex &c2);
    friend Complex operator+(double d1, Complex &c2);
    friend Complex operator+(Complex &c1, double d2);
    friend Complex operator-(Complex &c1, Complex &c2);
    friend Complex operator-(double d1, Complex &c2);
    friend Complex operator-(Complex &c1, double d2);
    friend Complex operator*(Complex &c1, Complex &c2);
    friend Complex operator*(double d1, Complex &c2);
    friend Complex operator*(Complex &c1, double d2);
    friend Complex operator/(Complex &c1, Complex &c2);
    friend Complex operator/(double d1, Complex &c2);
    friend Complex operator/(Complex &c1, double d2);
private:
    double real;
    double imag;
};
//实现输出的运算符重载
ostream& operator << (ostream& output, const Complex& c)
{
   cout<<"("<<c.real;
    if(c.imag>=0) output<<"+";
    cout<<c.imag<<"i)";
    return output;
}
//实现输入的运算符重载
istream& operator >> (istream& input, Complex& c)
{
    int a,b;
    char sign,i;
    while(1)
    {
        cout<<"请输入复数(a+bi/a-bi):";
        input>>a>>sign>>b>>i;
        if(!((sign=='+'||sign=='-')&&i=='i'));
        break;
    }
    c.real=a;
    c.imag=(sign=='+')?b:-b;
    return input;
}
Complex Complex::operator-()
{
    return(0-*this);
}
//复数相加：(a+bi)+(c+di)=(a+c)+(b+d)i.
Complex operator+(Complex &c1, Complex &c2)
{
    Complex t;
    t.real=c1.real+c2.real;
    t.imag=c1.imag+c2.imag;
    return t;
}
Complex operator+(double d1, Complex &c2)
{
    Complex t(d1,0);
    return t+c2;
}
Complex operator+(Complex &c1, double d2)
{
    Complex t(d2,0);
    return c1+t;
}
//复数相减：(a+bi)-(c+di)=(a-c)+(b-d)i.
Complex operator-(Complex &c1, Complex &c2)
{
    Complex t;
    t.real=c1.real-c2.real;
    t.imag=c1.imag-c2.imag;
    return t;
}
Complex operator-(double d1, Complex &c2)
{
    Complex t(d1,0);
    return t-c2;
}
Complex operator-(Complex &c1, double d2)
{
    Complex t(d2,0);
    return c1-t;
}
//复数相乘：(a+bi)(c+di)=(ac－bd)+(bc+ad)i.
Complex operator*(Complex &c1, Complex &c2)
{
    Complex t;
    t.real=c1.real*c2.real-c1.imag*c2.imag;
    t.imag=c1.imag*c2.real+c1.real*c2.imag;
    return t;
}
Complex operator*(double d1, Complex &c2)
{
    Complex t(d1,0);
    return t*c2;
}
Complex operator*(Complex &c1, double d2)
{
    Complex t(d2,0);
    return c1*t;
}

//复数相除：(a+bi)/(c+di)=(ac+bd)/(c^2+d^2) +(bc-ad)/(c^2+d^2)i
Complex operator/(Complex &c1, Complex &c2)
{
    Complex t;
    t.real=(c1.real*c2.real+c1.imag*c2.imag)/(c2.real*c2.real+c2.imag*c2.imag);
    t.imag=(c1.imag*c2.real-c1.real*c2.imag)/(c2.real*c2.real+c2.imag*c2.imag);
    return t;
}
Complex operator/(double d1, Complex &c2)
{
    Complex t(d1,0);
    return t/c2;
}

Complex operator/(Complex &c1, double d2)
{
    Complex t(d2,0);
    return c1/t;
}
int main()
{
    Complex c1,c2,c3;
    double d=25;
    cout<<"c1: "<<endl;;
    cin>>c1;
    cout<<"c2: "<<endl;
    cin>>c2;
    cout<<"c1="<<c1<<endl;
    cout<<"c2="<<c2<<endl;
    cout<<"d="<<d<<endl;
    //cout<<"-c1="<<(-c1);
    c3=c1+c2;
    cout<<"c1+c2="<<c3<<endl;
    cout<<"c1+d="<<(c1+d)<<endl;
    cout<<"d+c1="<<(d+c1)<<endl;
    c3=c1-c2;
    cout<<"c1-c2="<<c3<<endl;
    cout<<"c1-d="<<(c1-d)<<endl;
    cout<<"d-c1="<<(d-c1)<<endl;
    c3=c1*c2;
    cout<<"c1*c2="<<c3<<endl;
    cout<<"c1*d="<<(c1*d)<<endl;
    cout<<"d*c1="<<(d*c1)<<endl;
    c3=c1/c2;
    cout<<"c1/c2="<<c3<<endl;
    cout<<"c1/d="<<(c1/d)<<endl;
    cout<<"d/c1="<<(d/c1)<<endl;
    return 0;
}
/*心得体会：
           基本都是看的老师的
           不过都看的懂  mmbb*/