Java Socket网络编程-

/**
 * 先运行server类再运行client类
 * 然后在client的控制台输入消息，当输入bye时server和client都退出
 * @author liuhuiyan
 *
 */
public class TalkServer {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
        //创建一个服务端，监听端口为9997
        ServerSocket server = new ServerSocket(9997);
        System.out.println("服务端准备完毕，等待客户端连接...");
        Socket socket = server.accept();//等待客户端的请求

        //服务端读取接收的数据serverin就是客户端从键盘输入接收的数据，
        BufferedReader serverin = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream()));

        //把服务器接收的数据通过客户端的控制台显示出来
        PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(socket.getOutputStream());
        while(true){
            //利用BufferedReader缓冲输入流将服务端接收的数据以字符串的形式输出
            String msg = serverin.readLine();
            System.out.println(msg);
            out.println("服务端已成功接收到数据： "+msg);
            out.flush();
            if (msg.equals("bye")) {
                break;
            }
        }
        socket.close();

    }
}

public class TalkClient {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
        //向本机的4700端口发送请求
        Socket socket = new Socket("localhost", 9997);


        BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream()));
        //Socket对象得到输出流，并构造PrintWriter对象
        PrintWriter out =new PrintWriter(socket.getOutputStream());

        BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));

        while(true){
            String msg =reader.readLine();
            out.println(msg);
            out.flush();
            if (msg.equals("bye")) {
                break;
            }
            System.out.println(in.readLine());
        }
        socket.close();
    }
}