第八周项目一实现复数类中运算符重载

/* 
* Copyright (c) 2013, 烟台大学计算机学院 
* All rights reserved. 
* 作    者：
* 完成日期：2014 年 4 月15 日 
* 版 本 号：v1.0 
* 问题描述：一个定义完整的类，是可以当作独立的产品发布，成为众多项目中的“基础工程”，
这样的类在方案二的基础上，扩展+、-、*、/运算符的功能，使之能与double型数据进行运算。
设Complex c; double d; c+d和d+c的结果为“将d视为实部为d的复数同c相加”，其他-、*、/运算符类似。
*/  
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
class Complex
{
public:
    Complex()
    {
        real=0;
        imag=0;
    }
    Complex(double r,double i)
    {
        real=r;
        imag=i;
    }
    Complex operator+(Complex &c2);
    Complex operator-(Complex &c2);
    Complex operator*(Complex &c2);
    Complex operator/(Complex &c2);
    //c+c1
    friend Complex operator+(double c,Complex &c1);
    friend Complex operator-(double c,Complex &c1);
    friend Complex operator*(double c,Complex &c1);
    friend Complex operator/(double c,Complex &c1);
    //c1+c
    friend Complex operator+(Complex &c2,double c);
    friend Complex operator-(Complex &c2,double c);
    friend Complex operator*(Complex &c2,double c);
    friend Complex operator/(Complex &c2,double c);
    void display();
private:
    double real;
    double imag;
};
//下面定义成员函数
Complex Complex::operator+(Complex &c2)
{
    Complex c;
    c.real=real+c2.real;
    c.imag=imag+c2.imag;
    return c;
}
Complex Complex::operator-(Complex &c2)
{
    Complex c;
    c.real=real-c2.real;
    c.imag=imag-c2.imag;
    return c;
}
Complex Complex::operator*(Complex &c2)
{
    Complex c;
    c.real=(real*c2.real-imag*c2.imag);
    c.imag=(real*c2.imag+imag*c2.real);
    return c;
}
Complex Complex::operator/(Complex &c2)
{
    Complex c;
    c.real=(real*c2.real+imag*c2.imag)/(c2.real*c2.real+c2.imag*c2.imag);
    c.imag=(imag*c2.real-real*c2.imag)/(c2.real*c2.real+c2.imag*c2.imag);
    return c;
}

//c+c1
Complex operator+(double c,Complex &c1)
{
    return  Complex(c+c1.real,c1.imag);
}
Complex operator-(double c,Complex &c1)
{
    return  Complex(c-c1.real,c1.imag);
}
Complex operator*(double c,Complex &c1)
{
    return  Complex(c*c1.real,c*c1.imag);
}
Complex operator/(double c,Complex &c1)
{
    Complex c2;
    c2.real=(c*c1.real)/(c1.real*c1.real+c1.imag*c1.imag);
    c2.imag=-1*((c*c1.imag)/(c1.real*c1.real+c1.imag*c1.imag));
    return c2;
}
//c1+c
Complex operator+(Complex &c2,double c)
{
    return  Complex(c2.real+c,c2.imag);
}
Complex operator-(Complex &c2,double c)
{
    return  Complex(c2.real-c,c2.imag);
}
Complex operator*(Complex &c2,double c)
{
    return  Complex(c*c2.real,c*c2.imag);
}
Complex operator/(Complex &c2,double c)
{
    return  Complex(c2.real/c,c2.imag/c);
}
//输出
void Complex::display()
{
     if(real==0)
     {cout<<imag<<"i"<<endl;
     }else
    {
        if(imag<0)
     {cout<<real<<imag<<"i"<<endl;
     }else if(imag==0)
     {cout<<real<<endl;
     }else
     {cout<<real<<"+"<<imag<<"i"<<endl;}
    }
}
//下面定义用于测试的main()函数
int main()
{
    Complex c1(3,4),c2(5,-10),c3;
    double c;
    cout<<"c1=";
    c1.display();
    cout<<"c2=";
    c2.display();
    c3=c1+c2;
    cout<<"c1+c2=";
    c3.display();
    c3=c1-c2;
    cout<<"c1-c2=";
    c3.display();
    c3=c1*c2;
    cout<<"c1*c2=";
    c3.display();
    c3=c1/c2;
    cout<<"c1/c2=";
    c3.display();
    cout<<"请输入一个double类型的数据与c1进行运算："<<endl;
    cin>>c;
    c3=c+c1;
    cout<<"c+c1=";
    c3.display();
    c3=c-c1;
    cout<<"c-c1=";
    c3.display();
    c3=c*c1;
    cout<<"c*c1=";
    c3.display();
    c3=c/c1;
    cout<<"c/c1=";
    c3.display();
    cout<<"请输入一个double类型的数据与c2进行运算："<<endl;
    cin>>c;
    c3=c2+c;
    cout<<"c2+c=";
    c3.display();
    c3=c2-c;
    cout<<"c2-c=";
    c3.display();
    c3=c2*c;
    cout<<"c2*c=";
    c3.display();
    c3=c2/c;
    cout<<"c2/c=";
    c3.display();
    return 0;
}

心得：嘿嘿。。。。重载还是很好玩的嘛。