Objective-C 类基础(三)

依旧是Fraction类，只不过这次使用属性方法

#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
@interface Fraction:NSObject
@property int numerator,denominator;//类Fraction 包含两个属性
-(void) print;
-(double) converToNum;
@end



@implementation Fraction
@synthesize numerator,denominator;//编译器自动生成setter getter方法，setNumerator，setDenominator，为setter方法，Numerator，Denominator  getter方法
-(void) print{
    //return ((@"%i/%i",numbertor,denomiator));
    NSLog(@"%i/%i",numerator,denominator);//直接打印属性
}
-(double) converToNum{
    if(denominator!=0){
        return (double) numerator/denominator;
    }
    else return NAN;//NAN 表示未定义的数
}
@end


int main(int argc, const char * argv[])
{

    @autoreleasepool {
        
        // insert code here...
        // NSLog(@"Hello, World!");
        Fraction *myFraction=[[Fraction alloc] init];
        /*
        [myFraction setNumerator:1];
        [myFraction setDenomiator:3];
        
        NSLog(@"The value is");
        [myFraction print];
        NSLog(@"%i/%i ",[myFraction numbertor],[myFraction denomiator]);
        */
        
        //点运算符，可以非常简便的访问类的方法
        myFraction.numerator=1;
        myFraction.denominator=3;
        NSLog(@"The value is");
        NSLog(@"%i %i ",myFraction.numerator,myFraction.denominator);//点语法调用getter方法
        //调用属性的setter
        myFraction.numerator=1; //  (myFraction.numerator=value) == ([myFraction setNumerator:(int)])，点语法调用setter方法
        myFraction.denominator=0;
        NSLog(@"%f  AND  %f",myFraction.converToNum,[myFraction converToNum]);
        
        [myFraction setNumerator:1];
        [myFraction setDenominator:4];
        NSLog(@"The value is");
        NSLog(@"%i %i ",[myFraction numerator],[myFraction denominator]);//获得属性的值，相当于调用getter方法   [myFraction numerator] == myFraction.numerator
        
    }
    return 0;
}