iOS 获取系统相册全部照片以及照片信息

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-03 11:45:24 发布

kevin今晚打老虎

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-03 11:45:24 发布

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分类专栏： IOS开发文章标签： ios 系统相册照片信息

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/u012414586/article/details/46343551

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感谢：smile筱提供了参考代码传输门。

本文是在他的代码的基础上的进一步修改。

写下本博客主要是为了自己备份知识。方便查找。转载请注明出处！

具体实现：

#import <AssetsLibrary/AssetsLibrary.h>

优化一：

-(void)getImgs{
    
    dispatch_async(dispatch_get_global_queue(DISPATCH_QUEUE_PRIORITY_DEFAULT, 0), ^{
        
        __block int photoCount = 0;
        
        ALAssetsLibraryAccessFailureBlock failureblock = ^(NSError *myerror){
            NSLog(@"相册访问失败 =%@", [myerror localizedDescription]);
            if ([myerror.localizedDescription rangeOfString:@"Global denied access"].location!=NSNotFound) {
                NSLog(@"无法访问相册.请在'设置->定位服务'设置为打开状态.");
            }else{
                NSLog(@"相册访问失败.");
            }
        };
        
        ALAssetsGroupEnumerationResultsBlock groupEnumerAtion = ^(ALAsset *result,NSUInteger index, BOOL *stop){
            if (result!=NULL) {
                
                if ([[result valueForProperty:ALAssetPropertyType]isEqualToString:ALAssetTypePhoto]) {
                    
                    NSString *photoDefaultPath=[NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@",result.defaultRepresentation.url];
                    NSString *photoThumPath=[NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@",result.defaultRepresentation.url];
                    NSString *photoName=[NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@",result.defaultRepresentation.filename];
                    NSDictionary *photoMetaData = result.defaultRepresentation.metadata;
                    NSDictionary *photoGPS = [photoMetaData objectForKey:@"{GPS}"];
                    if (photoGPS == nil) {
                        photoGPS = @{@"Latitude":@"0.0",@"Longitude":@"0.0"};
                    }
                    NSString *photoDateTime;
                    if ([[photoMetaData objectForKey:@"{TIFF}"] objectForKey:@"DateTime"] == nil) {
                        photoDateTime = @"0";
                    }else{
                        photoDateTime = [[photoMetaData objectForKey:@"{TIFF}"] objectForKey:@"DateTime"];
                    }
                    
                    //图片的url
                    /*result.defaultRepresentation.fullScreenImage//图片的大图
                     result.thumbnail                            //图片的缩略图小图
                     //                    NSRange range1=[urlstr rangeOfString:@"id="];
                     //                    NSString *resultName=[urlstr substringFromIndex:range1.location+3];
                     //                    resultName=[resultName stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@"&ext=" withString:@"."];//格式demo:123456.png
                     */
                    NSDictionary *photoDic = @{@"photoDefaultPath":photoDefaultPath,@"photoThumPath":photoThumPath,@"photoName":photoName,@"photoGPS":photoGPS,@"photoDateTime":photoDateTime};
                    NSLog(@"photoDic:%@",photoDic);
                    [_systemPhotoArray addObject:photoDic];
                    
                    NSLog(@"加载全部照片共%d张中的第%d张",photoCount,index + 1);
                    
                    if (photoCount == index + 1) {
                        NSLog(@"全部加载完毕");
                    }
                }
            }
        };
        
        ALAssetsLibraryGroupsEnumerationResultsBlock
        libraryGroupsEnumeration = ^(ALAssetsGroup* group,BOOL* stop){
            if (group!=nil) {
                NSString *g=[NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@",group];//获取相簿的组
                NSLog(@"gg:%@",g);//gg:ALAssetsGroup - Name:Camera Roll, Type:Saved Photos, Assets count:71
                
                NSString *g1=[g substringFromIndex:16 ] ;
                NSArray *arr=[NSArray arrayWithArray:[g1 componentsSeparatedByString:@","]];
                NSString *g2=[[arr objectAtIndex:0]substringFromIndex:5];
                if ([g2 isEqualToString:@"Camera Roll"]) {
                    g2=@"相机胶卷";
                }
//                NSString *groupName=g2;//组的name
                
                photoCount = group.numberOfAssets;
                
                [group enumerateAssetsUsingBlock:groupEnumerAtion];
                
            }else{
                
            }
        };
        
        ALAssetsLibrary* library = [[ALAssetsLibrary alloc] init];
        [library enumerateGroupsWithTypes:ALAssetsGroupAll
                              usingBlock:libraryGroupsEnumeration
                            failureBlock:failureblock];
    });
}

优化二(使用block回调)：

+ (void)SystemPhotoAlbumPhotoSuccess:(void(^)(NSArray *photoArray))success progress:(void(^)(int currentCount,int totalCount))progress fail:(void(^)(NSString *error))fail{
    
    dispatch_async(dispatch_get_global_queue(DISPATCH_QUEUE_PRIORITY_DEFAULT, 0), ^{
        
        __block int photoCount = 0;
        __block NSMutableArray *phArray = [NSMutableArray array];
        
        ALAssetsLibraryAccessFailureBlock failureblock = ^(NSError *myerror){
            dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
                if (fail) {
                    fail([myerror localizedDescription]);
                }
                NSLog(@"相册访问失败 =%@", [myerror localizedDescription]);
                if ([myerror.localizedDescription rangeOfString:@"Global denied access"].location!=NSNotFound) {
                    NSLog(@"无法访问相册.请在'设置->定位服务'设置为打开状态.");
                }else{
                    NSLog(@"相册访问失败.");
                }
            });
        };
        
        ALAssetsGroupEnumerationResultsBlock groupEnumerAtion = ^(ALAsset *result,NSUInteger index, BOOL *stop){
            if (result!=NULL) {
                
                if ([[result valueForProperty:ALAssetPropertyType]isEqualToString:ALAssetTypePhoto]) {
                    
                    NSString *photoDefaultPath=[NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@",result.defaultRepresentation.url];
                    NSString *photoThumPath=[NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@",result.defaultRepresentation.url];
                    NSString *photoName=[NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@",result.defaultRepresentation.filename];
                    NSDictionary *photoMetaData = result.defaultRepresentation.metadata;
                    NSDictionary *photoGPS = [photoMetaData objectForKey:@"{GPS}"];
                    if (photoGPS == nil) {
                        photoGPS = @{@"Latitude":@"0.0",@"Longitude":@"0.0"};
                    }
                    NSString *photoDateTime;
                    if ([[photoMetaData objectForKey:@"{TIFF}"] objectForKey:@"DateTime"] == nil) {
                        photoDateTime = @"0";
                    }else{
                        photoDateTime = [[photoMetaData objectForKey:@"{TIFF}"] objectForKey:@"DateTime"];
                    }
                    
                    //图片的url
                    /*result.defaultRepresentation.fullScreenImage//图片的大图
                     result.thumbnail                            //图片的缩略图小图
                     //                    NSRange range1=[urlstr rangeOfString:@"id="];
                     //                    NSString *resultName=[urlstr substringFromIndex:range1.location+3];
                     //                    resultName=[resultName stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@"&ext=" withString:@"."];//格式demo:123456.png
                     */
                    NSDictionary *photoDic = @{@"photoDefaultPath":photoDefaultPath,@"photoThumPath":photoThumPath,@"photoName":photoName,@"photoGPS":photoGPS,@"photoDateTime":photoDateTime};
                    //                    NSLog(@"photoDic:%@",photoDic);
                    [phArray addObject:photoDic];
                    //                    NSLog(@"加载全部照片共%d张中的第%d张",photoCount,index + 1);
                    
                    dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
                        if (progress) {
                            progress(index +1 , photoCount);
                        }
                    });
                    
                    if (photoCount == index + 1) {
//                        NSLog(@"全部加载完毕");
                        dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
                            if (success) {
                                success(phArray);
                            }
                        });
                    }
                }
            }
        };
        
        ALAssetsLibraryGroupsEnumerationResultsBlock
        libraryGroupsEnumeration = ^(ALAssetsGroup* group,BOOL* stop){
            if (group!=nil) {
                NSString *g=[NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@",group];//获取相簿的组
//                NSLog(@"gg:%@",g);//gg:ALAssetsGroup - Name:Camera Roll, Type:Saved Photos, Assets count:71
                
                NSString *g1=[g substringFromIndex:16 ] ;
                NSArray *arr=[NSArray arrayWithArray:[g1 componentsSeparatedByString:@","]];
                NSString *g2=[[arr objectAtIndex:0]substringFromIndex:5];
                if ([g2 isEqualToString:@"Camera Roll"]) {
                    g2=@"相机胶卷";
                }
                //                NSString *groupName=g2;//组的name
                
                photoCount = group.numberOfAssets;
                
                [group enumerateAssetsUsingBlock:groupEnumerAtion];
                
            }else{
                
            }
        };
        
        ALAssetsLibrary* library = [[ALAssetsLibrary alloc] init];
        [library enumerateGroupsWithTypes:ALAssetsGroupAll
                               usingBlock:libraryGroupsEnumeration
                             failureBlock:failureblock];
    });
}

下面是调用实例(ToolsManager是我的一个工具类,我将此方法写进工具类作为类方法调用)：

[ToolsManager SystemPhotoAlbumPhotoSuccess:^(NSArray *photoArray) {
        NSLog(@"photoArray.count:%d",photoArray.count);
    } progress:^(int currentCount, int totalCount) {
        CGFloat percent = (CGFloat)currentCount/(CGFloat)totalCount;
        _photoAlbumBtn.text = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"载入照片中(%d%%)...",(int)(percent * 100)];
        _photoAlbumBtn.progress = percent;
    } fail:^(NSString *error) {
        UIAlertView *av;
        if ([error rangeOfString:@"Global denied access"].location!=NSNotFound) {
            av = [[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:@"错误"
                                            message:@"无法访问相册.请在'设置->定位服务'设置为打开状态."
                                           delegate:self
                                  cancelButtonTitle:@"好的"
                                  otherButtonTitles:nil, nil];
        }else{
            av = [[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:@"错误"
                                            message:@"相册访问失败." delegate:self
                                  cancelButtonTitle:@"好的"
                                  otherButtonTitles:nil, nil];
        }
        [av show];
    }];

上面是获取照片URL的。

根据照片URL可以用一下代码来反向获取到UIImage

//------------------------根据图片的url反取图片－－－－－

 ALAssetsLibrary *assetLibrary=[[ALAssetsLibraryalloc] init]; 
NSURL *url=[NSURLURLWithString:urlStr];
[assetLibrary assetForURL:url resultBlock:^(ALAsset *asset)  {
                UIImage *image=[UIImage imageWithCGImage:asset.thumbnail];
                cellImageView.image=image;
           
                }failureBlock:^(NSError *error) {
                    NSLog(@"error=%@",error);
            }
             ];
//－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－

kevin今晚打老虎

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iOS 获取系统相册全部照片以及照片信息

感谢：smile筱提供了参考代码传输门。本文是在他的代码的基础上的进一步修改。写下本博客主要是为了自己备份知识。方便查找。转载请注明出处！具体实现：-(void)getImgs{ dispatch_async(dispatch_get_global_queue(DISPATCH_QUEUE_PRIORITY_DEFAULT, 0), ^{
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