GateWay 和 Nacos结合，使用Nacos作为配置中心和注册中心

Nacos 安装很简单，就不做介绍了，下面主要说明下GateWay 网关子服务的相关代码

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>com.smartgis</groupId>
    <artifactId>smartgis-gateway</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <name>smartgis-gateway</name>
    <description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>

    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.0.5.RELEASE</version>

        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>

    <properties>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
        <project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
        <nacos.version>0.2.1.RELEASE</nacos.version>
        <spring-cloud.version>Finchley.SR1</spring-cloud.version>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>io.springfox</groupId>
            <artifactId>springfox-swagger2</artifactId>
            <version>2.8.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>io.springfox</groupId>
            <artifactId>springfox-swagger-ui</artifactId>
            <version>2.8.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-logging</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-gateway</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-alibaba-nacos-discovery</artifactId>
            <version>${nacos.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-alibaba-nacos-config</artifactId>
            <version>${nacos.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <version>1.16.18</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <dependencyManagement>
        <dependencies>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
                <version>${spring-cloud.version}</version>
                <type>pom</type>
                <scope>import</scope>
            </dependency>
        </dependencies>
    </dependencyManagement>

    <build>
        <finalName>smartgis-gateway</finalName>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <configuration>
                    <mainClass>com.smartgis.GatewayStarterApplication</mainClass>
                    <layout>ZIP</layout>
                </configuration>
                <executions>
                    <execution>
                        <goals>
                            <goal>repackage</goal><!--可以把依赖的包都打包到生成的Jar包中-->
                        </goals>
                    </execution>
                </executions>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

</project>

pom.xml文件相关代码
在resources下配置bootstrap.properties

spring.application.name=GatewayStarterApplication
spring.cloud.nacos.config.server-addr=10.1.3.148:8848
spring.cloud.nacos.config.file-extension=yaml
spring.profiles.active=dev

根据nacos官网给出来的配置中心使用办法，选用了第三种实用办法进行配置

package com.smartgis;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.cloud.client.discovery.EnableDiscoveryClient;
@SpringBootApplication
@EnableDiscoveryClient
public class GatewayStarterApplication {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(GatewayStarterApplication.class, args);
    }

}

启动类中需要添加@EnableDiscoveryClient服务发现注解
Nacos上的配置如下

server:
  port: 8081
spring:
  cloud:
    gateway:
      discovery:
        locator:
          enabled: true  #表明gateway开启服务注册和发现的功能，并且spring cloud gateway自动根据服务发现为每一个服务创建了一个router，这个router将以服务名开头的请求路径转发到对应的服务。
          lowerCaseServiceId: true   #是将请求路径上的服务名配置为小写（因为服务注册的时候，向注册中心注册时将服务名转成大写的了），比如以/service-hi/*的请求路径被路由转发到服务名为service-hi的服务上。
          filters:
            - StripPrefix=1
    nacos:
      discovery:
        server-addr: 10.1.3.148:8848