第一个Servlet程序

1、使用的是MyEclipse环境,顺利配置了tomcat,先配置JDK。具体的步骤见以下链接:http://blog.163.com/cup1987@yeah/blog/static/114884719201091952936715/

2、写程序中的错误,调试半天是因为<servlet-class>servlet.HelloServlet</servlet-class>中的点号写成了/

3、在浏览器中输入localhost:8080时是汤姆猫的界面,表示服务器正常启动了。完了后面添加的应该是项目名称MyfirstServe他Demo,由于是使用Get()方法,所以后面会出现servlet/HelloServlet

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.5" 
	xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" 
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee 
	http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">
  <welcome-file-list>
    <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
  </welcome-file-list>
  
  <servlet>
  	<servlet-name>HelloServlet</servlet-name>
	<servlet-class>servlet.HelloServlet</servlet-class>
  </servlet>
  
  <servlet-mapping>
  	<servlet-name>HelloServlet</servlet-name>
	<url-pattern>/servlet/HelloServlet</url-pattern>
	
  </servlet-mapping>	

  
</web-app>

package servlet;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

public class HelloServlet extends HttpServlet {

	@Override
	protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws ServletException, IOException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
//		super.doGet(request, response);
		System.out.println("处理Get()方法请求...");
		PrintWriter out=response.getWriter();
		out.println("Hello zhangdm");
		
	}

	@Override
	protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws ServletException, IOException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
//		super.doPost(request, response);
	}
	

}

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" contentType="text/html; charset=utf-8"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <head>
    <base href="<%=basePath%>">
    
    <title>My JSP 'index.jsp' starting page</title>
	<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
	<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
	<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">    
	<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
	<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
	<!--
	<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
	-->
  </head>
  
  <body>
   <h1>第一个Servlet小例子</h1>
   <hr>
   <a href="servlet/HelloServlet">Get方式请求Servlet</a>
   
  </body>
</html>


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