可运行的GPS获取经纬度和获取基站例子(环境Android Studio 3.5.2扒拉能运行的例子找到太辛苦了要么版本太老。)
为了检测GPS和基站修改结果,结合网络例子。单独抠出来可运行实例,GPS原生启动慢要有心理准备。
直接上干货,(为了发布例子 有特意学了怎么申请权限)如果想省事就直接下载例子运行即可。
https://download.csdn.net/download/u012571756/13133465
package com.example.mylbs;
import android.Manifest;
import android.app.ActivityManager;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.pm.ActivityInfo;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.location.Criteria;
import android.location.LocationListener;
import android.location.LocationManager;
import static android.location.LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER;
import static android.location.LocationManager.NETWORK_PROVIDER;
import android.location.Location;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.provider.Settings;
import android.telephony.CellIdentityGsm;
import android.telephony.CellIdentityLte;
import android.telephony.CellIdentityWcdma;
import android.telephony.CellInfo;
import android.telephony.CellInfoGsm;
import android.telephony.CellInfoLte;
import android.telephony.CellInfoWcdma;
import android.telephony.CellLocation;
import android.telephony.TelephonyManager;
import android.telephony.cdma.CdmaCellLocation;
import android.telephony.gsm.GsmCellLocation;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.Gravity;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.WindowManager;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;
import com.tbruyelle.rxpermissions2.RxPermissions;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
import androidx.annotation.Nullable;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AlertDialog;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
import androidx.core.app.ActivityCompat;
import io.reactivex.annotations.NonNull;
import io.reactivex.functions.Consumer;
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnClickListener {
View viewp;
//final Record record = recordList.get(curIndex);
private final int REQUEST_CODE_ADDRESS = 100;
EditText peditText, setmessage;
private Date date = null;
private Date ldate = null;
private TextView mtv;
private TelephonyManager tel;
private int gb = 0;
private LocationManager locationManager = null;
private int mMcc;
// 2 or 3-digit Mobile Network Code, 0..999
private int mMnc;
// 28-bit cell identity
private int mCi;
// physical cell id 0..503
private int mPci;
// 16-bit tracking area code
private int mTac;
// 18-bit Absolute RF Channel Number
private int mEarfcn;
AlertDialog.Builder alertDialog;
private static final int NOT_NOTICE = 2;//如果勾选了不再询问
@Override
protected void onCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
tel = (TelephonyManager) getSystemService(this.TELEPHONY_SERVICE);
//setContentView(R.layout.layout);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
mtv = findViewById(R.id.tv);
mtv.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "实现点击TextView事件", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
editCell();
}
});
/*
btnServiceStart = findViewById(R.id.main_btnServiceStart);
btnServiceStop = findViewById(R.id.main_btnServiceStop);
btnServiceStatus = findViewById(R.id.main_btnServiceStatus);
btnServiceStart.setOnClickListener(this);
btnServiceStop.setOnClickListener(this);
btnServiceStatus.setOnClickListener(this);
*/
date = new Date();
setRequestedOrientation(ActivityInfo.SCREEN_ORIENTATION_PORTRAIT);//保持竖屏
getWindow().setFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_KEEP_SCREEN_ON, WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_KEEP_SCREEN_ON);//禁止熄屏
locationManager = (LocationManager) this.getSystemService(this.LOCATION_SERVICE);
//requestPermissions(this, new String[]{Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE}, 1);
// alertDialog.setCancelable(false);
//alertDialog.setFinishOnTouchOutside(false );
if (checkSelfPermission(Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED && checkSelfPermission(Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
// TODO: Consider calling
// Activity#requestPermissions
// here to request the missing permissions, and then overriding
// public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, String[] permissions,
// int[] grantResults)
// to handle the case where the user grants the permission. See the documentation
// for Activity#requestPermissions for more details.
requestRxPermissions(Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION,
Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION);
}else{
editCell();
}
}
@Override
protected void onDestroy() {
gb = 1;
locationManager.removeUpdates(mLocationListener01);
locationManager.removeUpdates(mLocationListener02);
super.onDestroy();
}
private Location updateToNewLocation(Location location) {
System.out.println("--------zhixing--2--------");
String latLongString;
double lat = 0;
double lng = 0;
if (location != null) {
lat = location.getLatitude();
lng = location.getLongitude();
int cid;
int lac;
if (checkSelfPermission(Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED && checkSelfPermission(Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
// TODO: Consider calling
// Activity#requestPermissions
// here to request the missing permissions, and then overriding
// public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, String[] permissions,
// int[] grantResults)
// to handle the case where the user grants the permission. See the documentation
// for Activity#requestPermissions for more details.
// return null;
requestRxPermissions(Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION,
Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION);
return null;
}
TelephonyManager tm = (TelephonyManager) this.getSystemService(this.TELEPHONY_SERVICE);
List<CellInfo> cellInfos = tm.getAllCellInfo();
//String additional_info = getCellInfo(cellInfos.get(0));
if (cellInfos.get(0) instanceof CellInfoLte) {
CellInfoLte cellInfoLte = (CellInfoLte) cellInfos.get(0);
//cellInfoLte.getCellIdentity()
CellIdentityLte cellIdentityLte = cellInfoLte.getCellIdentity();
if (ldate == null) ldate = new Date();
// mMcc=2147483647 mMnc=2147483647 mCi=2147483647 mPci=159 mTac=2147483647 mEarfcn=2452
mtv.setText("");
mtv.append(" 启动时间:" + date + "\n");
mMcc = cellIdentityLte.getMcc();
mMnc = cellIdentityLte.getMnc();
mCi = cellIdentityLte.getCi();
mPci = cellIdentityLte.getPci();
mTac = cellIdentityLte.getTac();
mEarfcn = cellIdentityLte.getEarfcn();
peditText.setText(mMcc + "," + mMnc + "," + mCi + "," + mPci + "," + mTac + "," + mEarfcn);
mtv.append(" 定位时间:" + ldate + "\n");
mtv.append(" " + "mMcc = " + mMcc + "\n");
mtv.append(" " + "mMnc = " + mMnc + "\n");
mtv.append(" " + "mCi = " + mCi + "\n");
mtv.append(" " + "mPci = " + mPci + "\n");
mtv.append(" " + "mTac = " + mTac + "\n");
mtv.append(" " + "mEarfcn = " + mEarfcn + "\n");
} else {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "仅支持电信4G", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
return null;
}
CellLocation cel = tel.getCellLocation();
if (tel.getPhoneType() == TelephonyManager.PHONE_TYPE_CDMA) {//如果是电信卡的话
CdmaCellLocation cdmaCellLocation = (CdmaCellLocation) cel;
// mMcc=2147483647 mMnc=2147483647 mCi=2147483647 mPci=159 mTac=2147483647 mEarfcn=2452
cid = cdmaCellLocation.getBaseStationId();
lac = cdmaCellLocation.getNetworkId();
//Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), cdmaCellLocation.toString(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
} else {//如果是移动和联通的话 移动联通一致
GsmCellLocation gsmCellLocation = (GsmCellLocation) cel;
cid = gsmCellLocation.getCid();
lac = gsmCellLocation.getLac();
//Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), gsmCellLocation.toString(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
latLongString = "纬度:" + lat + "\n经度:" + lng + "\ncid:" + cid + "lac:" + lac + "\n";
System.out.println("经度:" + lng + "纬度:" + lat);
} else {
mtv.append(" 启动时间:" + date + "\n");
latLongString = "无法获取地理信息,请稍后...";
}
if (lat != 0) {
System.out.println("--------反馈信息----------" + String.valueOf(lat));
}
setmessage.setHint(latLongString);
mtv.append(" " + latLongString + "\n");
//Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), latLongString , Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
return location;
}
// 设置监听器,自动更新的最小时间为间隔N秒(1秒为1*1000,这样写主要为了方便)或最小位移变化超过N米
public final LocationListener mLocationListener01 = new LocationListener() {
@Override
public void onLocationChanged(Location location) {
updateToNewLocation(location);
}
@Override
public void onProviderDisabled(String provider) {
updateToNewLocation(null);
}
@Override
public void onProviderEnabled(String provider) {
}
@Override
public void onStatusChanged(String provider, int status, Bundle extras) {
}
};
// 设置监听器,自动更新的最小时间为间隔N秒(1秒为1*1000,这样写主要为了方便)或最小位移变化超过N米
public final LocationListener mLocationListener02 = new LocationListener() {
@Override
public void onLocationChanged(Location location) {
updateToNewLocation(location);
}
@Override
public void onProviderDisabled(String provider) {
updateToNewLocation(null);
}
@Override
public void onProviderEnabled(String provider) {
}
@Override
public void onStatusChanged(String provider, int status, Bundle extras) {
}
};
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
switch (v.getId()) {
/*
case R.id.main_btnServiceStart: {
break;
}
case R.id.main_btnServiceStop:{
//解除绑定
unbindService(serviceConnection);
break;
}
case R.id.main_btnServiceStatus:{
int count = myBinder.getCount();
Toast.makeText(MainActivityTwo.this, "Service的count值:" + count, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
break;
}
default:break;
*/
}
}
public String getCellInfo(CellInfo cellInfo) {
String additional_info = "";
if (cellInfo instanceof CellInfoGsm) {
CellInfoGsm cellInfoGsm = (CellInfoGsm) cellInfo;
CellIdentityGsm cellIdentityGsm = cellInfoGsm.getCellIdentity();
additional_info = "cell CellInfoGsm " + cellIdentityGsm.getCid() + "\n"
+ "Mobile country code " + cellIdentityGsm.getMcc() + "\n"
+ "Mobile network code " + cellIdentityGsm.getMnc() + "\n"
+ "local area " + cellIdentityGsm.getLac() + "\n";
} else if (cellInfo instanceof CellInfoLte) {
CellInfoLte cellInfoLte = (CellInfoLte) cellInfo;
//cellInfoLte.getCellIdentity()
CellIdentityLte cellIdentityLte = cellInfoLte.getCellIdentity();
if (ldate == null) ldate = new Date();
// mMcc=2147483647 mMnc=2147483647 mCi=2147483647 mPci=159 mTac=2147483647 mEarfcn=2452
mtv.setText("");
mtv.append(" 启动时间:" + date + "\n");
mMcc = cellIdentityLte.getMcc();
mMnc = cellIdentityLte.getMnc();
mCi = cellIdentityLte.getCi();
mPci = cellIdentityLte.getPci();
mTac = cellIdentityLte.getTac();
mEarfcn = cellIdentityLte.getEarfcn();
mtv.append(" 定位时间:" + ldate + "\n");
mtv.append(" " + "mMcc = " + mMcc + "\n");
mtv.append(" " + "mMnc = " + mMnc + "\n");
mtv.append(" " + "mCi = " + mCi + "\n");
mtv.append(" " + "mPci = " + mPci + "\n");
mtv.append(" " + "mTac = " + mTac + "\n");
mtv.append(" " + "mEarfcn = " + mEarfcn + "\n");
additional_info = "cell CellInfoLte " + cellIdentityLte.getCi() + "\n"
+ "Mobile country code " + cellIdentityLte.getMcc() + "\n"
+ "Mobile network code " + cellIdentityLte.getMnc() + "\n"
+ "physical cell " + cellIdentityLte.getPci() + "\n"
+ "Tracking area code " + cellIdentityLte.getTac() + "\n";
} else if (cellInfo instanceof CellInfoWcdma) {
CellInfoWcdma cellInfoWcdma = (CellInfoWcdma) cellInfo;
CellIdentityWcdma cellIdentityWcdma = cellInfoWcdma.getCellIdentity();
additional_info = "cell CellInfoWcdma " + cellIdentityWcdma.getCid() + "\n"
+ "Mobile country code " + cellIdentityWcdma.getMcc() + "\n"
+ "Mobile network code " + cellIdentityWcdma.getMnc() + "\n"
+ "local area " + cellIdentityWcdma.getLac() + "\n";
}
return additional_info;
}
//弹出来编辑窗口
private void editCell() {
viewp = LayoutInflater.from(this).inflate(R.layout.dialog_input, null);
peditText = viewp.findViewById(R.id.et_content);
setmessage = viewp.findViewById(R.id.setmessage);
alertDialog = new AlertDialog.Builder(this);
alertDialog.setCancelable(false);
tel = (TelephonyManager) getSystemService(this.TELEPHONY_SERVICE);
locationManager = (LocationManager) this.getSystemService(this.LOCATION_SERVICE);
if (checkSelfPermission(Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED && checkSelfPermission(Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
// TODO: Consider calling
// Activity#requestPermissions
// here to request the missing permissions, and then overriding
// public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, String[] permissions,
// int[] grantResults)
// to handle the case where the user grants the permission. See the documentation
// for Activity#requestPermissions for more details.
requestRxPermissions(Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION,
Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION);
return;
}
//创建一个criteria对象
Criteria criteria = new Criteria();
criteria.setAccuracy(Criteria.ACCURACY_COARSE);
//设置不需要获取海拔方向数据
criteria.setAltitudeRequired(false);
criteria.setBearingRequired(false);
//设置允许产生资费
criteria.setCostAllowed(true);
//要求低耗电
//criteria.setPowerRequirement(Criteria.POWER_LOW);
String provider = locationManager.getBestProvider(criteria, true);
Log.i("Tobin", "Location Provider is " + provider);
Location location = locationManager.getLastKnownLocation(provider);
System.out.println("star");
if (location == null) {
System.out.println("1null");
location = getLastKnownLocation(locationManager);
}
if (location != null) {
System.out.println("3null" + location.getLatitude() + "," + location.getLongitude());
// 耗时操作
//strLocation += " " + convertAddress(context, location.getLatitude(),location.getLongitude());
} else {
System.out.println("2null");
}
locationManager.requestLocationUpdates(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER, 3000, 0, mLocationListener01);
locationManager.requestLocationUpdates(LocationManager.NETWORK_PROVIDER, 3000, 0, mLocationListener02);
//加载编辑界面
peditText.setHint("暂时未获取到数据请等待......");
//peditText.setText("460,11,65471282,203,15952,1850");
alertDialog.setTitle("记录当前位置");
/*
alertDialog.setMessage("完整基站经纬度数据是下面几个的数值mnc网络类型,lac基站大区编号,cellid基站编号,gps_lon经度,gps_lat纬度" + "\n"
+"基站编号和地理位置是对应的同样自然对应经纬度" + "\n"
+"mnc,lac,cellid|gps_lon,gps_lat,例子1包含全部数据(1,9523,1275|4.090919,22.554522)" + "\n" +
"简化版例子2只包含经纬度(4.090919,22.554522)"+ "\n" +"恢复默认里面夹杂一个字母就恢复默认随机位置例如1,A9523,1275|4.090919,22.554522");
*/
alertDialog.setMessage("当前仅支持电信4G例子更改位置后" + "\n" + "重启完毕后一定要关闭WIFI");
alertDialog.setView(viewp).setNegativeButton("确定-一旦设置全部记录生效", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
//alertDialog.setTitle("标题");
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "设置成功", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}).setPositiveButton("取消", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "被取消保持上一次状态", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}).create();
alertDialog.setOnDismissListener(new DialogInterface.OnDismissListener() {
@Override
public void onDismiss(DialogInterface dialog) {
//处理监听事件
locationManager.removeUpdates(mLocationListener01);
locationManager.removeUpdates(mLocationListener02);
}
});
alertDialog.show();
}
/**
* 使用正则表达式来判断字符串中是否包含字母
* @param str 待检验的字符串
* @return 返回是否包含
* true: 包含字母 ;false 不包含字母
*/
public boolean judgeContainsStr(String str) {
String regex = ".*[a-zA-Z]+.*";
Matcher m = Pattern.compile(regex).matcher(str);
return m.matches();
}
private Location getLastKnownLocation(LocationManager locationManager) {
List<String> providers = locationManager.getProviders(true);
Location bestLocation = null;
for (String provider : providers) {
//requestRxPermissions(Manifest.permission.RECORD_AUDIO);
if (checkSelfPermission(Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED && checkSelfPermission(Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
// TODO: Consider calling
// Activity#requestPermissions
// here to request the missing permissions, and then overriding
// public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, String[] permissions,
// int[] grantResults)
// to handle the case where the user grants the permission. See the documentation
// for Activity#requestPermissions for more details.
return null;
}
Location l = locationManager.getLastKnownLocation(provider);
if (l == null) {
continue;
}
if (bestLocation == null || l.getAccuracy() < bestLocation.getAccuracy()) {
// Found best last known location: %s", l);
bestLocation = l;
}
}
return bestLocation;
}
//请求权限
public void requestRxPermissions(String... permissions) {
RxPermissions rxPermissions = new RxPermissions(this);
rxPermissions.request(permissions).subscribe(new Consumer<Boolean>() {
@Override
public void accept(@NonNull Boolean granted) throws Exception {
if (granted){
editCell();
//Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "已获取权限", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}else {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "已拒绝一个或以上权限", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
});
}
}
AndroidManifest.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:roundIcon="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
android:supportsRtl="true"
android:theme="@style/AppTheme">
<activity android:name=".MainActivity">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
</application>