Service基础

先贴一下demo代码
其中activity的

package com.service;

import android.content.ComponentName;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.ServiceConnection;
import android.os.IBinder;
import android.support.v7.app.ActionBarActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;

import com.gg.helloword.R;

public class BindActivity extends ActionBarActivity implements View.OnClickListener {
    private Button bt_bind, bt_unbind;
    private SimpleService.MyBinder binder;

    private ServiceConnection sc = new ServiceConnection() {
        @Override
        public void onServiceConnected(ComponentName name, IBinder service) {
            binder = (SimpleService.MyBinder) service;
            Log.i("TAG", "onServiceConnected~~~~~~~~~~");
        }

        @Override
        public void onServiceDisconnected(ComponentName name) {

        }
    };


    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_test);

        initview();
    }

    private void initview() {

        bt_bind = (Button) findViewById(R.id.bind);
        bt_unbind = (Button) findViewById(R.id.unbind);

        bt_bind.setOnClickListener(this);
        bt_unbind.setOnClickListener(this);
    }

    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {
        switch (v.getId()) {
            case R.id.bind:
                Intent bindIntent = new Intent(this, SimpleService.class);
                bindService(bindIntent, sc, BIND_AUTO_CREATE);
                break;
            case R.id.unbind:
                if (null != binder) {
                    binder.testSomeThing();
                }
                break;

        }
    }


}

接下来时service

package com.service;

import android.app.Service;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Binder;
import android.os.IBinder;
import android.util.Log;

public class SimpleService extends Service {
    /**
     * 当activity使用bind()时，返回这个对象
     * **/
    private MyBinder mBinder = new MyBinder();

    /**
     * 通过这个类activity和service进行交互
     **/
     class MyBinder extends Binder {
        public void testSomeThing() {
            Log.i("TAG", "testSomeThing~~~~~~~~~~");
        }
    }

    @Override
    public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
        Log.i("TAG", "onBind~~~~~~~~~~");
        return mBinder;
    }

    @Override
    public void onCreate() {
        super.onCreate();
        Log.i("TAG", "onCreate~~~~~~~~~~");
    }

    @Override
    public void onDestroy() {
        super.onDestroy();
        Log.i("TAG", "onDestroy~~~~~~~~~~~");
    }


    @Override
    public void onRebind(Intent intent) {
        super.onRebind(intent);
        Log.i("TAG", "onRebind~~~~~~");

    }

    @Override
    public int onStartCommand(Intent intent, int flags, int startId) {
        Log.i("TAG", "onStartCommand~~~~~~~~~~~~");
        return super.onStartCommand(intent, flags, startId);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onUnbind(Intent intent) {
        Log.i("TAG", "onUnbind~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~");
        return super.onUnbind(intent);
    }
}

当activity第一次调用bind的时候，流程是这样的：onCreate()->onBind()->onServiceConnected()。