前辈写码需谨慎，接手开发很头疼

接手一个项目，里采用的spring mvc。
其中有个controller里的接口方法的参数总算是乱码：

param=={identityId:"50022619960912522X",name:"鏇惧皬姊?"}

一开始我以为是web.xml的编码过滤器没有配置，我看了下配置了，是配置无误的。

 <!-- Character Encoding filter -->
    <filter>
        <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>encoding</param-name>
            <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>forceEncoding</param-name>
            <param-value>true</param-value>
        </init-param>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>

后来我怀疑是参数没声明数据类型，我加上了，还是有问题，

contentType : 'application/json;charset=utf-8',

后来我怀疑是我的web项目和controller这个类文件的编码不是utf-8，经过检测，都是utf-8没问题。

后来终于发现是之前的序猿写下了坑爹的代码：

/*
     * 流获取参数
     */
    public static String getParams(HttpServletRequest request) {
        String param = "";
        try {
            BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(request.getInputStream()));
            String line = null;
            StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
            while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
                sb.append(line);
            }
            // 将资料解码
            String reqBody = sb.toString();

            param = URLDecoder.decode(reqBody, HTTP.UTF_8);
            System.out.println("param==" + param);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            return "";
        }
        return param;
    }

而这个接口的参数类型是json，是通过这个方法获取的，这个方法的这句：

BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(request.getInputStream()));

明显没给InputStreamReader指定编码啊！InputStreamReader是从字节流转换成字符流，不指定编码不乱码才怪呢。

还有处理post数据你用URLDecoder.decode解码不是来搞笑的吗？

修改之后无乱码问题：

    /*
     * 流获取参数
     */
    public static String getParams(HttpServletRequest request) {
        String param = "";
        try {
            BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(request.getInputStream(),"UTF-8"));
            String line = null;
            StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
            while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
                sb.append(line);
            }
            param = sb.toString();
            System.out.println("param==" + param);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            return "";
        }
        return param;
    }