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使用poi-tl动态生成word模板填充数据，word转pdf

1.相关依赖

org.apache.poi poi-ooxml 4.1.2 org.apache.poi poi-excelant 4.1.2 org.apache.poi poi-scratchpad 4.1.2 org.apache.poi poi-ooxml-schemas 4.1.2 org.apache.poi poi 4.1.2 commons-codec commons-codec com.deepoove poi-tl 1.10.1 com.aspose aspose-words 15.12.0-jdk16 system ${pom.basedir}/lib/aspose-words-15.12.0-jdk16.jar aspose-words-15.12.0-jdk16.jar

2.引入外部jar时需配置

org.springframework.boot spring-boot-maven-plugin true

3.相关官网

http://deepoove.com/poi-tl/

4.其他问题

目前，在liunx环境会出现中文乱码，需要liunx安装中文字体，代码上要指定字体目录。

if (SystemUtils.IS_OS_LINUX) {
FontSettings.setFontsFolder(“/usr/share/fonts/cjkuni-uming”, true);
}

5.代码片段

package com.eedu.diagnosis.inclass.test.persist.util;

import com.aspose.words.Document;
import com.aspose.words.FontSettings;
import com.aspose.words.License;
import com.aspose.words.SaveFormat;
import com.deepoove.poi.XWPFTemplate;
import com.deepoove.poi.data.DocumentRenderData;
import com.deepoove.poi.data.Documents;
import com.deepoove.poi.data.TextRenderData;
import com.deepoove.poi.data.style.Style;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.apache.commons.lang.SystemUtils;
import org.apache.poi.xwpf.usermodel.ParagraphAlignment;
import org.apache.poi.xwpf.usermodel.TextAlignment;
import org.apache.poi.xwpf.usermodel.XWPFParagraph;
import org.springframework.core.io.ClassPathResource;
import org.springframework.util.ObjectUtils;

import javax.validation.constraints.NotNull;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

/**

• Author: songpenghao@e-eduspace.com

• Date: 2023/3/27 14:05

• Description: word pdf 相关工具
  */
  @Slf4j
  public class WordPdfUtil {

  //定义标签
  public static final String INDEX = “index”;//序号
  public static final String TYPE_NAME = “typeName”; //题型名称
  public static final String QUESTION_STEM = “questionStem”; //题干
  public static final String OPTION_KEY = “optionKey”;//选项
  public static final String OPTION_VALUE = “optionValue”;//选项内容
  //定义符号
  public static final String BRACKET_START = “{{”;
  public static final String BRACKET_END = “}}”;
  public static final String AT = “@”;
  public static final String POINT = “、”;
  public static final String V_LINE = “|”;
  public static final String N_LINE = “\n”;
  public static final String B_LINE = “\t”;
  public static final String LEFT_BRACE = “（”;
  public static final String RIGHT_BRACE = “）”;
  public static final String LEFT_BRACE_EN = “(”;
  public static final String RIGHT_BRACE_EN = “)”;

  /**

  • 创建word

  • @param builder

  • @param data

  • @return
    */
    public static byte[] createWord(Documents.DocumentBuilder builder, Map<String, Object> data) throws IOException {
    DocumentRenderData document = builder.create();
    XWPFTemplate template = XWPFTemplate.create(document);
    //设置段落垂直居中
    List paragraphs = template.getXWPFDocument().getParagraphs();
    for (XWPFParagraph paragraph : paragraphs) {
    paragraph.setVerticalAlignment(TextAlignment.CENTER);
    }

    //读写文件流
    byte[] wordBytes = null;
    ByteArrayOutputStream modelOutStream = null;
    ByteArrayOutputStream wordOutStream = null;
    InputStream inputStream = null;
    try {
    //生成word
    modelOutStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
    wordOutStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
    template.writeAndClose(modelOutStream);
    inputStream = new ByteArrayInputStream(modelOutStream.toByteArray());
    XWPFTemplate.compile(inputStream).render(data).getXWPFDocument().write(wordOutStream);
    wordBytes = wordOutStream.toByteArray();
    //wordBytes = modelOutStream.toByteArray();
    } catch (Exception e) {
    e.printStackTrace();
    } finally {
    if (wordOutStream != null) {
    wordOutStream.close();
    }
    if (modelOutStream != null) {
    modelOutStream.close();
    }
    if (inputStream != null) {
    inputStream.close();
    }
    }
    return wordBytes;
    }

  /**

  • 创建pdf
  • @param bytes
  • @return
  • @throws IOException
    /
    public static byte[] createPdf(byte[] bytes) throws IOException {
    byte[] pdfBytes = null;
    ByteArrayOutputStream pdfOutStream = null;
    InputStream pdfInputStream = null;
    try {
    //生成pdf
    pdfInputStream = new ByteArrayInputStream(bytes);
    pdfOutStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
    // 获取生成pdf的凭证，要不然会有水印
    getVoucher();
    ///解决中文乱码
    if (SystemUtils.IS_OS_LINUX) {
    FontSettings.setFontsFolder(“/usr/share/fonts/cjkuni-uming”, true);
    }*/
    // 要转换的word文件
    Document doc = new Document(pdfInputStream);
    doc.save(pdfOutStream, SaveFormat.PDF);
    //输出流转化成byte
    pdfBytes = pdfOutStream.toByteArray();
    } catch (Exception e) {
    e.printStackTrace();
    } finally {
    if (pdfOutStream != null) {
    pdfOutStream.close();
    }
    if (pdfInputStream != null) {
    pdfInputStream.close();
    }
    }
    return pdfBytes;
    }

  /**

  • 样式
  • @param text
  • @param color
  • @param fontSize
  • @return
    */
    public static TextRenderData buildTextRenderData(@NotNull String text, String color, Integer fontSize, boolean bold) {
    TextRenderData textRenderData = new TextRenderData();
    //设置样式
    Style style = new Style();
    if (!ObjectUtils.isEmpty(color)) {
    style.setColor(color);
    }
    if (!ObjectUtils.isEmpty(fontSize)) {
    style.setFontSize(fontSize);
    }
    if (bold) {
    style.setBold(bold);
    }
    textRenderData.setStyle(style);
    textRenderData.setText(text);
    return textRenderData;
    }

  /**

  • 获取生成pdf的凭证，要不然会有水印
    */
    private static void getVoucher() {
    try {
    InputStream is = new ClassPathResource(“license.xml”).getInputStream();
    License aposeLic = new License();
    aposeLic.setLicense(is);
    } catch (Exception e) {
    log.info(“获取生成pdf凭证异常。{}”, e.getMessage());
    }
    }
    }

- 关于 **Flowchart流程图** 语法，参考 [这儿][4].

## 导出与导入

###  导出
如果你想尝试使用此编辑器, 你可以在此篇文章任意编辑。当你完成了一篇文章的写作, 在上方工具栏找到 **文章导出** ，生成一个.md文件或者.html文件进行本地保存。

### 导入
如果你想加载一篇你写过的.md文件，在上方工具栏可以选择导入功能进行对应扩展名的文件导入，
继续你的创作。

 [1]: http://meta.math.stackexchange.com/questions/5020/mathjax-basic-tutorial-and-quick-reference
 [2]: https://mermaidjs.github.io/
 [3]: https://mermaidjs.github.io/
 [4]: http://adrai.github.io/flowchart.js/