android之ImageView+Gallery组件的应用

最新推荐文章于 2022-10-13 06:59:52 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2022-10-13 06:59:52 发布

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界面：点击添加弹出Dialog图片，单击其中图片添加到加好处：

整体代码布局：

代码：

ImageAdapter.java

package com.example.adapter;

import android.content.Context;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.BaseAdapter;
import android.widget.Gallery;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.Gallery.LayoutParams;

public class ImageAdapter extends BaseAdapter {


	//声明两个属性
	private Context context;
	private int[] photos;
	
	//Alter+Shif+o,s
	
	public ImageAdapter(Context context, int[] photos){
		super();
		this.context=context;
		this.photos=photos;	
	}
	
	@Override
	public int getCount() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return this.photos.length;
	}

	@Override
	public Object getItem(int position) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return this.photos[position];
	}

	@Override
	public long getItemId(int position) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return this.photos[position];
	}

	@Override
	public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
		// 创建一个ImageView组件对象
		ImageView imageView=new ImageView(context);
		//将图片装载到ImageView组件中
		imageView.setImageResource(photos[position]);
		//设置ImageView组件的大小自适应
		imageView.setAdjustViewBounds(true);
		//具体设置每张图片的宽和高
		imageView.setLayoutParams(new Gallery.LayoutParams(LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT,LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT));
		return imageView;
	}

}

MainActivity.java

package com.example.galarry;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.R.integer;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.support.v4.widget.SimpleCursorAdapter.ViewBinder;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.ImageView;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

	private ImageView photo;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        this.photo=(ImageView) findViewById(R.id.photo);
        this.photo.setOnClickListener(new ViewOcl());
    }

    public class ViewOcl implements View.OnClickListener{

		@Override
		public void onClick(View v) {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
			switch (v.getId()) {
			case R.id.photo:
				
				Intent intent=new Intent();
				intent.setClass(MainActivity.this, PhotoActivity.class);
				startActivityForResult(intent, 220);
				break;

			default:
				break;
			}
		}
    	
    }
    
    @Override
    protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent intent) {
    	// TODO Auto-generated method stub
    	super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, intent);
    	
    	int photoId=intent.getIntExtra("photoId", 0);
    	this.photo.setImageResource(photoId);
    }
    
}

PhotoActivity.java

package com.example.galarry;

import com.example.adapter.ImageAdapter;
import com.example.galarry.R.layout;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.R.integer;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.database.CursorJoiner.Result;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.Adapter;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.BaseAdapter;
import android.widget.Gallery;
import android.widget.Gallery.LayoutParams;
import android.widget.ImageView;

public class PhotoActivity extends Activity {

	private Gallery myGallery;
	//步骤1：创建一个数组（整型）
	private int[] photos;
	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_photo);
		this.myGallery=(Gallery) findViewById(R.id.myGallery);
		//步骤2：实例化数组对象
		this.photos=new int[]{R.drawable.p1,R.drawable.p2,R.drawable.p3,R.drawable.p4,R.drawable.p5,R.drawable.p6,R.drawable.p7,R.drawable.p8,R.drawable.p9,R.drawable.p10};
		//步骤4：将图片数组数据装载到自定义的适配器中
		ImageAdapter adapter=new ImageAdapter(this, this.photos);
		//步骤5：组件绑定适配器
		this.myGallery.setAdapter(adapter);
		
		//步骤7：组件绑定监听器
		this.myGallery.setOnItemClickListener(new GlareyOcl());
	}

	//步骤6：创建Gallary监听器
	private class GlareyOcl implements AdapterView.OnItemClickListener{

		@Override
		public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> adapter, View v, int position,
				long id) {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
			Intent intent=new Intent();
			intent.setClass(PhotoActivity.this, MainActivity.class);
			intent.putExtra("photoId", photos[position]);
			setResult(RESULT_OK,intent);
			finish();
			
		}
		
	}
	
	//步骤3:自定义一个图片适配器，继承BaseAdapter
//	private class ImageAdapter extends BaseAdapter{
//
//		
//		
//	}
	@Override
	public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
		// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
		getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.photo, menu);
		return true;
	}

}

activity_main.xml

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent" >

    <!-- Image组件 -->

    <ImageView
        android:id="@+id/photo"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:src="@drawable/myphoto" />

</LinearLayout>

activity_photo.xml

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical" >

	<!-- Gallery组件的创立 -->
	<Gallery 
	    android:id="@+id/myGallery"
	    android:layout_width="280dp"
	    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
	    android:spacing="8dp"
	    />

</LinearLayout>

AndroidManifest.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    package="com.example.galarry"
    android:versionCode="1"
    android:versionName="1.0" >

    <uses-sdk
        android:minSdkVersion="18"
        android:targetSdkVersion="18" />

    <application
        android:allowBackup="true"
        android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >
        <activity
            android:name="com.example.galarry.MainActivity"
            android:label="@string/app_name" >
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>
        <activity
            android:name="com.example.galarry.PhotoActivity"
            android:label="@string/title_activity_photo"
            android:theme="@android:style/Theme.Dialog" >
        </activity>
    </application>

</manifest>

重点把握：ImageAdapter自定义适配器及使用（创建数组；实例化数组；将图片数据装载到自定义的适配器中）

acivity传参： Intent intent=new Intent();
intent.setClass(PhotoActivity.this, MainActivity.class);
intent.putExtra("photoId", photos[position]);
setResult(RESULT_OK,intent);
finish();

接收： protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent intent) {
super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, intent);
int photoId=intent.getIntExtra("photoId", 0);
this.photo.setImageResource(photoId);
}