利用python获取身份证号中年龄和性别信息

import datetime
class GetInformation(object):
     def __init__(self,id):
         self.id = id
         self.birth_year = int(self.id[6:10])
         self.birth_month = int(self.id[10:12])
         self.birth_day = int(self.id[12:14])

     def get_birthday(self):
         #通过身份证号获取出生日期
         birthday = "{0}-{1}-{2}".format(self.birth_year, self.birth_month, self.birth_day)
         return birthday

     def get_sex(self):
         #男生：1 女生：0
         num = int(self.id[16:17])
         if num % 2 == 0:
             return 0
         else:
             return 1

     def get_age(self):
         #获取年龄
         now = (datetime.datetime.now() + datetime.timedelta(days=1))
         year = now.year
         month = now.month
         day = now.day

         if year == self.birth_year:
             return 0
         else:
             if self.birth_month > month or (self.birth_month == month and self.birth_day > day):
                 return year - self.birth_year - 1
             else:
                 return year - self.birth_year

id = '220105199011111612' 
birthday = GetInformation(id).get_birthday() # 1990-11-11
age = GetInformation(id).get_age() # 28
sex = GetInformation(id).get_sex() # 1
print('nowtime:',datetime.datetime.now().date())
print('birthday:',birthday)
print('age:',age)
print('sex:',sex)

输出结果：

nowtime: 2019-05-29
birthday: 1990-11-11
age: 28
sex: 1