centos7.6 删除系统自带的python2，导致了yum不正常

我是一名产品经理，所以服务器玩的还不是很溜。公司服务环境为（cenost7.6.1810）；

想要查看服务器版本可以用这个命令：cat /etc/redhat-release，只适合Redhat系的Linux；

这一天打算学习python。在自己服务器查了一下，发现有个python2.7 。具说python3要比2好学，而县3不会再向下兼容了。所以我又安装了python3，看到有个python2.7就觉着没用了，删掉好了。一波操作后。彻底删除了python2.7 于是踩坑从些开始了。因为yum工具依赖python2所以卸掉了python2，导致了yum不可用。

后来编译安装了python2，再去rpm 安装yum 依然失败。后经过各种折腾解决方案如下。

1、先把已安装的python 与 yum清理卸掉。

执行下面命令：

rpm -qa|grep python|xargs rpm -ev --allmatches --nodeps ##强制删除已安装程序及其关联

whereis python |xargs rm -frv

rpm -qa|grep yum|xargs rpm -ev --allmatches --nodeps

whereis yum |xargs rm -frv

2、下载相应的rpm包，一定要找到和自己centos版本一至的包。可以到里找到自己对应的版本。

http://linuxsoft.cern.ch/centos-vault

3、下载的rpm包，一个都别少。我一般会在/tmp 目录下，创建一个文件夹用来放下载下来的rpm包。创建目录 命令：mkdir

wget --no-check-certificate https://vault.centos.org/7.6.1810/os/x86_64/Packages/lvm2-python-libs-2.02.180-8.el7.x86_64.rpm
wget --no-check-certificate https://vault.centos.org/7.6.1810/os/x86_64/Packages/libxml2-python-2.9.1-6.el7_2.3.x86_64.rpm
wget --no-check-certificate https://vault.centos.org/7.6.1810/os/x86_64/Packages/python-libs-2.7.5-76.el7.x86_64.rpm
wget --no-check-certificate https://vault.centos.org/7.6.1810/os/x86_64/Packages/python-ipaddress-1.0.16-2.el7.noarch.rpm
wget --no-check-certificate https://vault.centos.org/7.6.1810/os/x86_64/Packages/python-backports-1.0-8.el7.x86_64.rpm
wget --no-check-certificate https://vault.centos.org/7.6.1810/os/x86_64/Packages/python-backports-ssl_match_hostname-3.5.0.1-1.el7.noarch.rpm
wget --no-check-certificate https://vault.centos.org/7.6.1810/os/x86_64/Packages/python-2.7.5-76.el7.x86_64.rpm
wget --no-check-certificate https://vault.centos.org/7.6.1810/os/x86_64/Packages/python-devel-2.7.5-76.el7.x86_64.rpm
wget --no-check-certificate https://vault.centos.org/7.6.1810/os/x86_64/Packages/python-iniparse-0.4-9.el7.noarch.rpm
wget --no-check-certificate https://vault.centos.org/7.6.1810/os/x86_64/Packages/python-pycurl-7.19.0-19.el7.x86_64.rpm
wget --no-check-certificate https://vault.centos.org/7.6.1810/os/x86_64/Packages/python-urlgrabber-3.10-9.el7.noarch.rpm
wget --no-check-certificate https://vault.centos.org/7.6.1810/os/x86_64/Packages/python-setuptools-0.9.8-7.el7.noarch.rpm
wget --no-check-certificate https://vault.centos.org/7.6.1810/os/x86_64/Packages/python-kitchen-1.1.1-5.el7.noarch.rpm
wget --no-check-certificate https://vault.centos.org/7.6.1810/os/x86_64/Packages/python-chardet-2.2.1-1.el7_1.noarch.rpmc
wget --no-check-certificate https://vault.centos.org/7.6.1810/os/x86_64/Packages/python-virtualenv-15.1.0-2.el7.noarch.rpm
wget --no-check-certificate https://vault.centos.org/7.6.1810/os/x86_64/Packages/dbus-python-devel-1.1.1-9.el7.x86_64.rpm
wget --no-check-certificate https://vault.centos.org/7.6.1810/os/x86_64/Packages/rpm-python-4.11.3-35.el7.x86_64.rpm
wget --no-check-certificate https://vault.centos.org/7.6.1810/os/x86_64/Packages/rpm-build-4.11.3-35.el7.x86_64.rpm
wget --no-check-certificate https://vault.centos.org/7.6.1810/os/x86_64/Packages/rpm-build-libs-4.11.3-35.el7.i686.rpm
wget --no-check-certificate https://vault.centos.org/7.6.1810/os/x86_64/Packages/rpm-libs-4.11.3-35.el7.x86_64.rpm
wget --no-check-certificate https://vault.centos.org/7.6.1810/os/x86_64/Packages/rpm-sign-4.11.3-35.el7.x86_64.rpm
wget --no-check-certificate https://vault.centos.org/7.6.1810/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-3.4.3-161.el7.centos.noarch.rpm
wget --no-check-certificate https://vault.centos.org/7.6.1810/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-utils-1.1.31-50.el7.noarch.rpm
wget --no-check-certificate https://vault.centos.org/7.6.1810/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-metadata-parser-1.1.4-10.el7.x86_64.rpm
wget --no-check-certificate https://vault.centos.org/7.6.1810/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-plugin-protectbase-1.1.31-50.el7.noarch.rpm
wget --no-check-certificate https://vault.centos.org/7.6.1810/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-plugin-fastestmirror-1.1.31-50.el7.noarch.rpm
wget --no-check-certificate https://vault.centos.org/7.6.1810/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-plugin-aliases-1.1.31-50.el7.noarch.rpm

4.执行包更新并安装命令。

rpm -Uvh --force --nodeps --replacepkgs *.rpm

5、安装成功后，执行python -V 查看版本，如果成功就显示版本信息了。到些我的服务，yum好像也算是能执行命了。就是源有问题还需要另行处理。