python3管道通信demo(windows)

安装pywin32库

pip install pywin32 -i http://pypi.douban.com/simple --trusted-host pypi.douban.com

文档 https://mhammond.github.io/pywin32

代码

client.py

# client

import win32pipe
import win32file
import time

PIPE_NAME = r'\\.\pipe\test_pipe'
PIPE_BUFFER_SIZE = 1024

try:
	# 等待管道空闲
    win32pipe.WaitNamedPipe(PIPE_NAME, win32pipe.NMPWAIT_WAIT_FOREVER)
    named_pipe = win32file.CreateFile(PIPE_NAME,
                                      win32file.GENERIC_READ | win32file.GENERIC_WRITE,
                                      0, None,
                                      win32file.OPEN_EXISTING, 0, None)
    for i in range(1, 10):
        msg = "send --msg " + (str(i))
        print(msg)
        win32file.WriteFile(named_pipe, msg.encode())
        time.sleep(1)
        data = win32file.ReadFile(named_pipe, PIPE_BUFFER_SIZE)
        if data is None or len(data) < 2:
            continue
        msg = data[1].decode()
        print('rev msg:', msg)
except Exception as e:
    print("exception:", e)
finally:
    try:
        print("CloseHandle")
        win32file.CloseHandle(named_pipe)
    except Exception as e:
        print("close exception:", e)

server.py

# server
# pip install pywin32  -i http://pypi.douban.com/simple --trusted-host pypi.douban.com

import win32file
import win32pipe

PIPE_NAME = r'\\.\pipe\test_pipe'
PIPE_BUFFER_SIZE = 1024

while True:
    try:
        named_pipe = win32pipe.CreateNamedPipe(PIPE_NAME,
                                               win32pipe.PIPE_ACCESS_DUPLEX,
                                               win32pipe.PIPE_TYPE_BYTE | win32pipe.PIPE_READMODE_BYTE | win32pipe.PIPE_WAIT,
                                               win32pipe.PIPE_UNLIMITED_INSTANCES,
                                               PIPE_BUFFER_SIZE,
                                               PIPE_BUFFER_SIZE, 5000, None)
        print("named_pipe", named_pipe)
        while True:
            try:
                win32pipe.ConnectNamedPipe(named_pipe, None)
                data = win32file.ReadFile(named_pipe, PIPE_BUFFER_SIZE, None)
                if data is None or len(data) < 2:
                    continue
                msg = data[1].decode()
                print('rev msg:', msg)
                win32file.WriteFile(named_pipe, msg.encode())
            except Exception as e:
                print("exception:", e)
                break
    finally:
        try:
            win32pipe.DisconnectNamedPipe(named_pipe)
        except Exception as e:
            print("exception:", e)

参考

Windows进程间通信–命名管道