java文件的简单读入、写入和文件系统的简单操作

读写

public class Product
{
	private String id;
	private String name;
	private float price;
	private int nums;
	public Product()
	{	
	}
	public Product(String id, String name, float price, int nums)
	{
		this.id = id;
		this.name = name;
		this.price = price;
		this.nums = nums;
	}



	public String getId()
	{
		return id;
	}
	public void setId(String id)
	{
		this.id = id;
	}
	public String getName()
	{
		return name;
	}
	public void setName(String name)
	{
		this.name = name;
	}
	public float getPrice()
	{
		return price;
	}
	public void setPrice(float price)
	{
		this.price = price;
	}
	public int getNums()
	{
		return nums;
	}
	public void setNums(int nums)
	{
		this.nums = nums;
	}
	
	public String toString()
	{
		return this.id+","+this.name+","+this.price+","+this.nums;
	}
}

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.util.ArrayList;
public class Demo
{
	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception
	{
		
		//读入数据并存到列表中
		BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream("C:/a/a.txt"), "UTF-8"));
		String line = " ";
		ArrayList<Product> list = new ArrayList<>(); 
		while((line = br.readLine()) != null)
		{
			String[] arr = line.split(",");
			Product p = new Product(arr[0], arr[1], Float.parseFloat(arr[2]), Integer.parseInt(arr[3]));
			list.add(p);
		}
		br.close();
		
		
		//将数据按照价格高低排序
		for (int i=0; i<list.size()-1; i++)
		{
			for(int j=0; j<list.size()-i-1; j++)
			{
				if (list.get(j).getPrice() < list.get(j+1).getPrice())
				{
					Product tmp = list.get(j);
					list.set(j, list.get(j+1));
					list.set(j+1, tmp);
				}
			}
		}
		for (Product p:list)
		{
			System.out.println(p);
		}
		System.out.println("====================================================");
		
		//将数据存到txt中,true参数是以追加的形式写入数据，否则是覆盖
		BufferedWriter bw = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(new FileOutputStream("C:/a/price_order.txt", true)));
		for (Product p:list)
		{
			String s = p.toString();
			System.out.println(s);
			bw.write(s+"\n");
		}
		bw.close();
		}
}

====================================================
文件系统的操作
创建、删除

//创建文件夹
File f = new File("C:/a/b/c");
f.mkdirs();  //可以递归创建文件夹，如果没有s则不行

//创建文件
File f1 = new File("C:/a/b/c/123.txt");
f1.createNewFile();

//删除文件
f1.delete();