关于spring 的bean 装配

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE beans PUBLIC "-//SPRING//DTD BEAN//EN" "http://www.springframework.org/dtd/spring-beans.dtd">
<beans>
    <bean id="foo" class="com.spring.foo" singleton="false" init-method="init" destroy-method="destroy"/>
    <bean id="bar" class="com.spring.bar">
      <property name="name"><value>Foo</value></property>
      <property name="bar"><ref bean="bar"/></property>
      <property name="barList">
	<list>
		<value>Foo</value>
<ref bean="bar"/>
	</list>
      </property>
      <property name="fooSet">
 	<set>
		<value>Foo</value>
 <ref bean="bar"/>
	</set>
      </property>
      <property name="keyMap">
	<map>
		<entry key="k1">
			<value>Foo</value>
		</entry>
		<entry key="k1">
<ref bean="bar"/>
		</entry>
	</map>
      </property>
      <property name="props">
	<props>
		<prop key="p1">1111</prop>
		<prop key="p2">2222</prop>
	</props>
      </property>
      <property name="nullValue"><null/></property>
</bean>
    <bean id="dependencyInjection" class="com.spring.constructInjection">
		<constructor-arg index="0">
			<value>42</value>
		</constructor-arg>
		<constructor-arg index="1">
			<ref bean="bar" />
		</constructor-arg>
    </bean>
	<bean id="dependencyInjection1" class="com.spring.constructInjection">
		<constructor-arg type="java.lang.String">
			<value>www.cl.com</value>
		</constructor-arg>
		<constructor-arg type="java.net.URL">
			<value>www.cl1.com</value>
		</constructor-arg>
    </bean>
	
	<!--autowire-->
	<bean id="autowire" class="com.spring.foo1" autowire="autowire type">
	</bean>
</beans>


1.单实例（缺省）与原型bean : singleton 为true 单实例模式,通过getBean或者装配只能得到同一实例singleton 为false 原型模式,请求bean返回不同实例
2.实例化时调用init-method, 删除实例之前调用destroy-method
3.依赖注入 set 注入,构造器注入 各种类型包括map,list,set,props.. 构造函数注入,用以区分不确定性的属性有 index, type
4.自动装配 autowire type有byName，byType，constructor，autodetect。