图片压缩

//sdk中提供了方法可以直接调用 

UIImage *img = [UIImage imageNamed:@"some.png"];

NSData *dataObj = UIImageJPEGRepresentation(img, 1.0);  

 

//下面是sdk中UIImage.h头文件中的内容 

UIKIT_EXTERN NSData *UIImagePNGRepresentation(UIImage *image);

 // return image as PNG. May return nil if image has no CGImageRef or invalid bitmap format 

UIKIT_EXTERN NSData *UIImageJPEGRepresentation(UIImage *image, CGFloat compressionQuality);

  // return image as JPEG. May return nil if image has no CGImageRef or invalid bitmap format. compression is 0(most)..1(least)

 

JPEG的转换方法里面第二个参数是压缩系数，可以有效的减小图片的大小。UIImagePNGRepresentation(UIImage* image) 要比UIImageJPEGRepresentation(UIImage* image, 1.0) 返回的图片数据量大很多。项目中做图片上传之前，经过测试同一张拍照所得照片png大小在8M，而JPG压缩系数为0.75时候，大小只有1M。而且，将压缩系数降低对图片视觉上并没有太大的影响。

//压缩图片 + (UIImage*)imageWithImageSimple:(UIImage*)image scaledToSize:(CGSize)newSize {     // Create a graphics image context     UIGraphicsBeginImageContext(newSize);          // Tell the old image to draw in this new context, with the desired     // new size     [image drawInRect:CGRectMake(0,0,newSize.width,newSize.height)];          // Get the new image from the context     UIImage* newImage = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext();          // End the context     UIGraphicsEndImageContext();          // Return the new image.     return newImage; }

#pragma mark 保存图片到document - (void)saveImage:(UIImage *)tempImage WithName:(NSString *)imageName {     NSData* imageData = UIImagePNGRepresentation(tempImage);     NSArray* paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES);     NSString* documentsDirectory = [paths objectAtIndex:0];     // Now we get the full path to the file     NSString* fullPathToFile = [documentsDirectory stringByAppendingPathComponent:imageName];     // and then we write it out     [imageData writeToFile:fullPathToFile atomically:NO]; }