Java File、byte[]相互转换

记录一下做参考

package com.company.io;

import java.io.*;

/**
 * File、byte[]数组相互转换测试
 *
 */
public class FileStreamTest {

    /**
     * File转byte[]数组
     *
     * @param fileFullPath
     * @return
     */
    public static byte[] file2byte(String fileFullPath) {
        if (fileFullPath == null || "".equals(fileFullPath)) {
            return null;
        }
        return file2byte(new File(fileFullPath));
    }

    /**
     * File转byte[]数组
     *
     * @param file
     * @return
     */
    public static byte[] file2byte(File file) {
        if (file == null) {
            return null;
        }
        FileInputStream fileInputStream = null;
        ByteArrayOutputStream byteArrayOutputStream = null;
        try {
            fileInputStream = new FileInputStream(file);
            byteArrayOutputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
            byte[] b = new byte[1024];
            int n;
            while ((n = fileInputStream.read(b)) != -1) {
                byteArrayOutputStream.write(b, 0 , n);
            }
            return byteArrayOutputStream.toByteArray();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            if (byteArrayOutputStream != null) {
                try {
                    byteArrayOutputStream.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
            if (fileInputStream != null) {
                try {
                    fileInputStream.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * byte[]数组转File
     *
     * @param bytes
     * @param fileFullPath
     * @return
     */
    public static File byte2file(byte[] bytes, String fileFullPath) {
        if (bytes == null) {
            return null;
        }
        FileOutputStream fileOutputStream = null;
        try {
            File file = new File(fileFullPath);
            //判断文件是否存在
            if (file.exists()) {
                file.mkdirs();
            }
            fileOutputStream = new FileOutputStream(file);
            fileOutputStream.write(bytes);
            return file;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            if (fileOutputStream != null) {
                try {
                    fileOutputStream.close();
                }  catch (IOException ioe) {
                    ioe.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }
        return null;
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        String startfile = "C:\\Users\\DELL\\Pictures\\壁纸\\微信图片_202104251637581.jpg";
        String tofile = "C:\\Users\\DELL\\Pictures\\寻迹.jpg";

        byte[] bytes = file2byte(startfile);
        System.out.println(bytes);

        File file = byte2file(bytes, tofile);
        System.out.println(file);
    }

}