andriod6.0下webview的定位

andriod6.0下webview的定位

今天试了下webview里面的定位，找了好多资料，由于同事和我的手机基本上是andriod6.0的了，我测试了好几次，老是显示未授权，明明已经给它授权了，后来我才想到andriod6.0是有授权问题的，下面上代码，先是webview下gps定位的：

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
/**
 * ATTENTION: This was auto-generated to implement the App Indexing API.
 * See https://g.co/AppIndexing/AndroidStudio for more information.
 */

EditText mText;
private LocationManager lm;
private static final String TAG = "MainActivity";
String bestProvider;
String provider;
private WebView webView;

@Override
public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, @NonNull String[] permissions, @NonNull int[] grantResults) {
    super.onRequestPermissionsResult(requestCode, permissions, grantResults);
    Log.e(TAG, "onRequestPermissionsResult");

    //requestpermisiion result , permission
}

@Override
protected void onDestroy() {
    super.onDestroy();
    if (lm != null) {
        lm.removeGpsStatusListener(listener);
    }
}

//位置监听
public LocationListener locationListener = new LocationListener() {

    /**
     * 位置信息变化时触发
     */
    @Override
    public void onLocationChanged(Location location) {
        updateView(location);
        Log.e(TAG, "时间：" + location.getTime());
        Log.e(TAG, "经度：" + location.getLongitude());
        Log.e(TAG, "纬度：" + location.getLatitude());
        Log.e(TAG, "海拔：" + location.getAltitude());
    }

    /**
     * GPS状态变化时触发
     */
    @Override
    public void onStatusChanged(String provider, int status, Bundle extras) {
        Log.e(TAG, "onStatusChanged status=" + status);
        switch (status) {
            //GPS状态为可见时
            case LocationProvider.AVAILABLE:
                Log.i(TAG, "当前GPS状态为可见状态");
                break;
            //GPS状态为服务区外时
            case LocationProvider.OUT_OF_SERVICE:
                Log.i(TAG, "当前GPS状态为服务区外状态");
                break;
            //GPS状态为暂停服务时
            case LocationProvider.TEMPORARILY_UNAVAILABLE:
                Log.i(TAG, "当前GPS状态为暂停服务状态");
                break;
        }
    }

    /**
     * GPS开启时触发
     */
    @Override
    public void onProviderEnabled(String provider) {
        Log.e(TAG, "onProviderEnabled");
        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 23) {
            int checkPermission = ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(MainActivity.this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION);
            if (checkPermission != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
                ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(MainActivity.this, new String[]{Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION}, 1);
                //ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(MainActivity.this, new String[]{Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION}, 1);
                Log.d("TTTT", "弹出提示");
            }
        }

        Location location = lm.getLastKnownLocation(provider);
        updateView(location);

    }

    /**
     * GPS禁用时触发
     */
    @Override
    public void onProviderDisabled(String provider) {
        updateView(null);
    }

};

//状态监听
GpsStatus.Listener listener = new GpsStatus.Listener() {
    public void onGpsStatusChanged(int event) {
        Log.e(TAG, "onGpsStatusChanged event =" + event);
        switch (event) {
            //第一次定位
            case GpsStatus.GPS_EVENT_FIRST_FIX:
                Log.i(TAG, "第一次定位");
                break;
            //卫星状态改变
            case GpsStatus.GPS_EVENT_SATELLITE_STATUS:
                Log.i(TAG, "卫星状态改变");
                //获取当前状态
                GpsStatus gpsStatus = lm.getGpsStatus(null);
                //获取卫星颗数的默认最大值
                int maxSatellites = gpsStatus.getMaxSatellites();
                //创建一个迭代器保存所有卫星
                Iterator<GpsSatellite> iters = gpsStatus.getSatellites().iterator();
                int count = 0;
                while (iters.hasNext() && count <= maxSatellites) {
                    GpsSatellite s = iters.next();
                    count++;
                }
                System.out.println("搜索到：" + count + "颗卫星");
                break;
            //定位启动
            case GpsStatus.GPS_EVENT_STARTED:
                Log.i(TAG, "定位启动");
                break;
            //定位结束
            case GpsStatus.GPS_EVENT_STOPPED:
                Log.i(TAG, "定位结束");
                break;
        }
    }

    ;
};

@Override
protected void onResume() {
    super.onResume();
    if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 23) {
        int checkPermission = ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(MainActivity.this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION);
        if (checkPermission != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
            ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(MainActivity.this, new String[]{Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION}, 1);
            ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(MainActivity.this, new String[]{Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION}, 1);
            Log.d("TTTT", "弹出提示");
        }
    }
    //为获取地理位置信息时设置查询条件
    bestProvider = lm.getBestProvider(getCriteria(), true);
    //获取位置信息
    //如果不设置查询要求，getLastKnownLocation方法传人的参数为LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER
    Location location;

    location = lm.getLastKnownLocation(bestProvider);
    updateView(location);
    //监听状态
    lm.addGpsStatusListener(listener);
    //绑定监听，有4个参数
    //参数1，设备：有GPS_PROVIDER和NETWORK_PROVIDER两种
    //参数2，位置信息更新周期，单位毫秒
    //参数3，位置变化最小距离：当位置距离变化超过此值时，将更新位置信息
    //参数4，监听
    //备注：参数2和3，如果参数3不为0，则以参数3为准；参数3为0，则通过时间来定时更新；两者为0，则随时刷新

    // 1秒更新一次，或最小位移变化超过1米更新一次；
    //注意：此处更新准确度非常低，推荐在service里面启动一个Thread，在run中sleep(10000);然后执行handler.sendMessage(),更新位置
    lm.requestLocationUpdates(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER, 1000, 1, locationListener);
    // ATTENTION: This was auto-generated to implement the App Indexing API.
    // See https://g.co/AppIndexing/AndroidStudio for more information.
}

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
    initView();
    lm = (LocationManager) getSystemService(Context.LOCATION_SERVICE);


    //判断GPS是否正常启动
    if (!lm.isProviderEnabled(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER)) {
        Toast.makeText(this, "请开启GPS导航...", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        //返回开启GPS导航设置界面
        Intent intent = new Intent(Settings.ACTION_LOCATION_SOURCE_SETTINGS);
        startActivityForResult(intent, 0);
        return;
    }

    WebSettings settings = webView.getSettings();
    settings.setJavaScriptEnabled(true);
    settings.setGeolocationEnabled(true);
    settings.setGeolocationDatabasePath(getFilesDir().getPath());

    webView.setWebChromeClient(new WebChromeClient() {
        @Override
        public void onGeolocationPermissionsHidePrompt() {
            super.onGeolocationPermissionsHidePrompt();
            Log.i("test", "onGeolocationPermissionsHidePrompt");
        }

        //网页权限弹窗
        @Override
        public void onGeolocationPermissionsShowPrompt(final String origin,
                                                       final GeolocationPermissions.Callback callback) {
            AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(MainActivity.this);
            builder.setMessage("Allow to access location information?");
            DialogInterface.OnClickListener dialogButtonOnClickListener = new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {

                @Override
                public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int clickedButton) {
                    if (DialogInterface.BUTTON_POSITIVE == clickedButton) {
                        callback.invoke(origin, true, true);
                    } else if (DialogInterface.BUTTON_NEGATIVE == clickedButton) {
                        callback.invoke(origin, false, false);
                    }
                }
            };
            builder.setPositiveButton("Allow", dialogButtonOnClickListener);
            builder.setNegativeButton("Deny", dialogButtonOnClickListener);
            builder.show();
            super.onGeolocationPermissionsShowPrompt(origin, callback);
            Log.i("test", "onGeolocationPermissionsShowPrompt");
        }
    });
    webView.loadUrl("file:///android_asset/test.html");


}

//在java中调用js代码
public void sendInfoToJs(View view) {
    String msg = mText.getText().toString();
    //调用js中的函数：showInfoFromJava(msg)
    webView.loadUrl("javascript:showInfoFromJava('" + msg + "')");
}

private void initView() {
    mText = (EditText) this.findViewById(R.id.showresult);
    webView = (WebView) findViewById(R.id.webView);
}

/**
 * 实时更新文本内容
 *
 * @param location
 */
private void updateView(Location location) {
    if (location != null) {
        mText.setText("设备位置信息\n\n经度：");
        mText.append(String.valueOf(location.getLongitude()));
        mText.append("\n纬度：");
        mText.append(String.valueOf(location.getLatitude()));
    } else {
        //清空EditText对象
        mText.getEditableText().clear();
    }
}

/**
 * 返回查询条件
 *
 * @return
 */
private Criteria getCriteria() {
    Criteria criteria = new Criteria();
    //设置定位精确度 Criteria.ACCURACY_COARSE比较粗略，Criteria.ACCURACY_FINE则比较精细
    criteria.setAccuracy(Criteria.ACCURACY_FINE);
    //设置是否要求速度
    criteria.setSpeedRequired(false);
    // 设置是否允许运营商收费
    criteria.setCostAllowed(false);
    //设置是否需要方位信息
    criteria.setBearingRequired(false);
    //设置是否需要海拔信息
    criteria.setAltitudeRequired(false);
    // 设置对电源的需求
    criteria.setPowerRequirement(Criteria.POWER_LOW);
    return criteria;
    }
}

gps室内定位不是很灵敏不过可以网络定位