postman 常用脚本命令

1 清除一个全局变量 pm.globals.unset(“variable_key”);

2 清除一个环境变量 pm.environment.unset(“variable_key”);

3 获取一个全局变量 pm.globals.get(“variable_key”);

4 获取一个变量该函数在全局变量和活动环境中搜索变量 pm.variables.get(“variable_key”);

5 获得一个环境变量 pm.environment.get(“variable_key”);

6 检查响应主体是否包含字 pm.test(“Body matches string”, function () { pm.expect(pm.response.text()).to.include(“string_you_want_to_search”);});

7 将XML主体转换为JSON对象 var jsonObject = xml2Json(responseBody);

8 检查响应体是否等于字符串 pm.test(“Body is correct”, function () { pm.response.to.have.body(“response_body_string”);});

9 检查JSON值 pm.test(“Your test name”, function () { var jsonData = pm.response.json(); pm.expect(jsonData.value).to.eql(100);});

10 Content-Type 存在 pm.test(“Content-Type is present”, function () { pm.response.to.have.header(“Content-Type”);});

11 返回时间少于200ms pm.test(“Response time is less than 200ms”, function () { pm.expect(pm.response.responseTime).to.be.below(200);});

12 发送异步请求此函数可作为预请求和测试脚本使用 pm.sendRequest(“https://postman-echo.com/get”, function (err, response) { console.log(response.json());});

13 设置一个全局变量 pm.globals.set(“variable_key”, “variable_value”);

14 设置环境变量 pm.environment.set(“variable_key”, “variable_value”);

15 状态码是200 pm.test(“Status code is 200”, function () { pm.response.to.have.status(200);});

16 代码名包含一个字符串 pm.test(“Status code name has string”, function () { pm.response.to.have.status(“Created”);});

17 成功的POST请求状态码 pm.test(“Successful POST request”, function () { pm.expect(pm.response.code).to.be.oneOf([201,202]);});

18 为JSON数据使用 TinyValidator var schema = { “items”: { “type”: “boolean” }};var data1 = [true, false];var data2 = [true, 123];pm.test(‘Schema is valid’, function() { pm.expect(tv4.validate(data1, schema)).to.be.true; pm.expect(tv4.validate(data2, schema)).to.be.true;});