上传单个图片，选择图片后即可预览

function upload() {
        var inputObject = document.getElementById('File1');
        inputObject.click();
    }
    function choose() {
        var inputObject = document.getElementById('File1');
        var imgPath = inputObject.value;
//        if (imgPath == "") {
//            alert("请选择图片上传");
//            return;
//        }
        //判断上传文件的后缀名  
        var strExtension = imgPath.substr(imgPath.lastIndexOf('.') + 1);
        if (strExtension != 'jpg' && strExtension != 'gif'
            && strExtension != 'png' && strExtension != 'bmp') {
            alert("请选择图片文件");
            return;
        }
        $("#uploading").html("上传中....");
        $.ajaxFileUpload
        (
            {
                url: '../UploadImageHandler.ashx',
                secureuri: false,
                fileElementId: 'File1',
                dataType: 'json',
                beforeSend: function () {

                },
                complete: function () {
                    $("#uploading").html("上传头像");
                },
                success: function (data) {
                    $("#headimg").attr("src", "../" + data.imgurl);
                    $("#uploading").html("上传头像");

                },
                error: function (data, status, e) {
                    $("#uploading").html("上传头像");
                }
            }
        )
    }

上面是js代码

<p class="grzx_txt2">
                        <a style="cursor: pointer" οnclick="upload()" id="uploading">上传头像</a></p>
                            <form method="post" action="" enctype="multipart/form-data">
                    <input id="File1" type="file" name="File1" οnchange="choose()" style="visibility: hidden" />
                    </form>

页面代码

引用js代码

    <script src="js/jquery-1.7.1.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
    <script src="../js/ajaxfileupload.js" type="text/javascript"></script>

jQuery.extend({
    createUploadIframe: function(id, uri)
	{
		//create frame
		var frameId = 'jUploadFrame' + id;
		var iframeHtml = '<iframe id="' + frameId + '" name="' + frameId + '" style="position:absolute; top:-9999px; left:-9999px"';
		if(window.ActiveXObject)
		{
			if(typeof uri== 'boolean'){
				iframeHtml += ' src="' + 'javascript:false' + '"';

			}
			else if(typeof uri== 'string'){
				iframeHtml += ' src="' + uri + '"';

			}	
		}
		iframeHtml += ' />';
		jQuery(iframeHtml).appendTo(document.body);

		return jQuery('#' + frameId).get(0);			
    },
    createUploadForm: function(id,fileElementId,data,fileElement)
	{
		//create form	
		var formId = 'jUploadForm' + id;
		var fileId = 'jUploadFile' + id;
		var form = jQuery('<form  action="" method="POST" name="' + formId + '" id="' + formId + '" enctype="multipart/form-data"></form>');	
		if(data)
		{
			for(var i in data)
			{
				jQuery('<input type="hidden" name="' + i + '" value="' + data[i] + '" />').appendTo(form);
			}			
		}
		var oldElement;
		if(fileElement == null)
			oldElement = jQuery('#' + fileElementId);
		else
			oldElement = fileElement;
		
		var newElement = jQuery(oldElement).clone();
		jQuery(oldElement).attr('id', fileId);
		jQuery(oldElement).before(newElement);
		jQuery(oldElement).appendTo(form);
		
		//set attributes
		jQuery(form).css('position', 'absolute');
		jQuery(form).css('top', '-1200px');
		jQuery(form).css('left', '-1200px');
		jQuery(form).appendTo('body');		
		return form;
    },

    ajaxFileUpload: function(s) {
        // TODO introduce global settings, allowing the client to modify them for all requests, not only timeout		
        s = jQuery.extend({}, jQuery.ajaxSettings, s);
        var id = new Date().getTime()        
		var form = jQuery.createUploadForm(id, s.fileElementId, (typeof(s.data)=='undefined'?false:s.data),s.fileElement);
		var io = jQuery.createUploadIframe(id, s.secureuri);
		var frameId = 'jUploadFrame' + id;
		var formId = 'jUploadForm' + id;		
        // Watch for a new set of requests
        if ( s.global && ! jQuery.active++ )
		{
			jQuery.event.trigger( "ajaxStart" );
		}            
        var requestDone = false;
        // Create the request object
        var xml = {}   
        if ( s.global )
            jQuery.event.trigger("ajaxSend", [xml, s]);
        // Wait for a response to come back
        var uploadCallback = function(isTimeout)
		{			
			var io = document.getElementById(frameId);
            try 
			{				
				if(io.contentWindow)
				{
					 xml.responseText = io.contentWindow.document.body?io.contentWindow.document.body.innerHTML:null;
                	 xml.responseXML = io.contentWindow.document.XMLDocument?io.contentWindow.document.XMLDocument:io.contentWindow.document;
					 
				}else if(io.contentDocument)
				{
					 xml.responseText = io.contentDocument.document.body?io.contentDocument.document.body.innerHTML:null;
                	xml.responseXML = io.contentDocument.document.XMLDocument?io.contentDocument.document.XMLDocument:io.contentDocument.document;
				}						
            }catch(e)
			{
				jQuery.handleError(s, xml, null, e);
			}
            if ( xml || isTimeout == "timeout") 
			{				
                requestDone = true;
                var status;
                try {
                    status = isTimeout != "timeout" ? "success" : "error";
                    // Make sure that the request was successful or notmodified
                    if ( status != "error" )
					{
                        // process the data (runs the xml through httpData regardless of callback)
                        var data = jQuery.uploadHttpData( xml, s.dataType );    
                        // If a local callback was specified, fire it and pass it the data
                        if ( s.success )
                            s.success( data, status );
    
                        // Fire the global callback
                        if( s.global )
                            jQuery.event.trigger( "ajaxSuccess", [xml, s] );
                    } else
                        jQuery.handleError(s, xml, status);
                } catch(e) 
				{
                    status = "error";
                    jQuery.handleError(s, xml, status, e);
                }

                // The request was completed
                if( s.global )
                    jQuery.event.trigger( "ajaxComplete", [xml, s] );

                // Handle the global AJAX counter
                if ( s.global && ! --jQuery.active )
                    jQuery.event.trigger( "ajaxStop" );

                // Process result
                if ( s.complete )
                    s.complete(xml, status);

                jQuery(io).unbind()

                setTimeout(function()
									{	try 
										{
											jQuery(io).remove();
											jQuery(form).remove();	
											
										} catch(e) 
										{
											jQuery.handleError(s, xml, null, e);
										}									

									}, 100)

                xml = null

            }
        }
        // Timeout checker
        if ( s.timeout > 0 ) 
		{
            setTimeout(function(){
                // Check to see if the request is still happening
                if( !requestDone ) uploadCallback( "timeout" );
            }, s.timeout);
        }
        try 
		{

			var form = jQuery('#' + formId);
			jQuery(form).attr('action', s.url);
			jQuery(form).attr('method', 'POST');
			jQuery(form).attr('target', frameId);
            if(form.encoding)
			{
				jQuery(form).attr('encoding', 'multipart/form-data');      			
            }
            else
			{	
				jQuery(form).attr('enctype', 'multipart/form-data');			
            }			
            jQuery(form).submit();

        } catch(e) 
		{			
            jQuery.handleError(s, xml, null, e);
        }
		
		jQuery('#' + frameId).load(uploadCallback);
        return {abort: function(){
			try
			{
				jQuery('#' + frameId).remove();
				jQuery(form).remove();
			}
			catch(e){}
		}};
    },

    uploadHttpData: function( r, type ) {
        var data = !type;
        data = type == "xml" || data ? r.responseXML : r.responseText;
		
        // If the type is "script", eval it in global context
        if ( type == "script" )
            jQuery.globalEval( data );
        // Get the JavaScript object, if JSON is used.
        if ( type == "json" )
            eval( "data = " + data );
        // evaluate scripts within html
        if ( type == "html" )
            jQuery("<div>").html(data).evalScripts();

        return data;
    },
	
	handleError: function( s, xml, status, e ) {
		// If a local callback was specified, fire it
		if ( s.error )
			s.error( xml, status, e );

		// Fire the global callback
		if ( s.global )
			jQuery.event.trigger( "ajaxError", [xml, s, e] );
	}
});

一般处理文件代码

 public void ProcessRequest(HttpContext context)
        {
            var userid = context.Session["userid"];
                //获取前台的FILE  
                HttpPostedFile file = context.Request.Files["File1"];

                string path = "uploadimg\\";
                //Bitmap map = new Bitmap(filePath);  
                Random ran = new Random();
                string strName = DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyyMMddhhmmss") + ran.Next(10, 100) + Path.GetExtension(file.FileName);
                string mapPath = context.Server.MapPath("~");
                string savePath = mapPath + "\\" + path + strName;
                file.SaveAs(savePath);
             var url = context.Request.Url.AbsoluteUri.Substring(0, context.Request.Url.AbsoluteUri.IndexOf(context.Request.Url.AbsolutePath));
                //保存到数据库
                if (userid != null)
                {
                    SQLHelper.FunExecuteSql("update userinfo set headerurl ='" + url + "/uploadimg/" + strName+"' where tid=(select compid from userlog where tid=" + userid + ")");
                }
                //上传成功后显示IMG文件  
                string res = "{ error:'', msg:'',imgurl:'uploadimg/" + strName + "'}";
                context.Response.Write(res);
            
        }

        public bool IsReusable
        {
            get
            {
                return false;
            }
        }