Calculate the sum of two integers a and b, but you are not allowed to use the operator + and -.
Example:
Given a = 1 and b = 2, return 3.
转自 https://discuss.leetcode.com/topic/49771/java-simple-easy-understand-solution-with-explanation
// Iterative
public int getSum(int a, int b) {
if (a == 0) return b;
if (b == 0) return a;
while (b != 0) {
int carry = a & b;
a = a ^ b;
b = carry << 1;
}
return a;
}
// Iterative
public int getSubtract(int a, int b) {
while (b != 0) {
int borrow = (~a) & b;
a = a ^ b;
b = borrow << 1;
}
return a;
}
// Recursive
public int getSum(int a, int b) {
return (b == 0) ? a : getSum(a ^ b, (a & b) << 1);
}
// Recursive
public int getSubtract(int a, int b) {
return (b == 0) ? a : getSubtract(a ^ b, (~a & b) << 1);
}
// Get negative number
public int negate(int x) {
return ~x + 1;
}