JAVA 序列化反序列化对象

1 需要序列化的类要实现Serializable接口

代码示例：

Computer 类：

package com.zjq.serializer;

import java.io.Serializable;

public class Computer implements Serializable {

	/**
	 * 
	 */
	private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

	private String cpu;
	private int cpuNum;
	private String keyBoard;

	public String getCpu() {
		return cpu;
	}

	public void setCpu(String cpu) {
		this.cpu = cpu;
	}

	public int getCpuNum() {
		return cpuNum;
	}

	public void setCpuNum(int cpuNum) {
		this.cpuNum = cpuNum;
	}

	public String getKeyBoard() {
		return keyBoard;
	}

	public void setKeyBoard(String keyBoard) {
		this.keyBoard = keyBoard;
	}

}

测试类：

package com.zjq.serializer;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;
public class SerializerTest {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		SerializerTest sz = new SerializerTest();
		try {
			try {
				sz.m();
			} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		

	}
	private void m() throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException{
		File f = new File("D://computer.txt");
		if(!f.exists()){
			f.createNewFile();
		}
		FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(f);
		ObjectOutputStream oop = new ObjectOutputStream(fos);
		Computer com = new Computer();
		com.setCpu("AMD");
		com.setCpuNum(8);
		com.setKeyBoard("LeiBO");
		oop.writeObject(com);
		fos.flush();
		oop.close();
		fos.close();
		
		
		FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(f);
		ObjectInputStream ois = new ObjectInputStream(fis);
		Computer newCom = (Computer) ois.readObject();
		System.out.println(newCom.getCpu());
		System.out.println(newCom.getCpuNum());
		System.out.println(newCom.getKeyBoard());
	}

}

运行结果：

AMD
8
LeiBO