ffmpeg实现音频resample(重采样)
下面代码是实现将音频的三大要素:声道,样本,采样率变更的demo
例如双声道变成单声道,44100->48000,float->s16等等。
- int AudioResampling(AVCodecContext * audio_dec_ctx,AVFrame * pAudioDecodeFrame,
- int out_sample_fmt,int out_channels ,int out_sample_rate , uint8_t * out_buf)
- {
- //
- SwrContext * swr_ctx = NULL;
- int data_size = 0;
- int ret = 0;
- int64_t src_ch_layout = AV_CH_LAYOUT_STEREO; //初始化这样根据不同文件做调整
- int64_t dst_ch_layout = AV_CH_LAYOUT_STEREO; //这里设定ok
- int dst_nb_channels = 0;
- int dst_linesize = 0;
- int src_nb_samples = 0;
- int dst_nb_samples = 0;
- int max_dst_nb_samples = 0;
- uint8_t **dst_data = NULL;
- int resampled_data_size = 0;
- //重新采样
- if (swr_ctx)
- {
- swr_free(&swr_ctx);
- }
- swr_ctx = swr_alloc();
- if (!swr_ctx)
- {
- printf("swr_alloc error \n");
- return -1;
- }
- src_ch_layout = (audio_dec_ctx->channel_layout &&
- audio_dec_ctx->channels ==
- av_get_channel_layout_nb_channels(audio_dec_ctx->channel_layout)) ?
- audio_dec_ctx->channel_layout :
- av_get_default_channel_layout(audio_dec_ctx->channels);
- if (out_channels == 1)
- {
- dst_ch_layout = AV_CH_LAYOUT_MONO;
- }
- else if(out_channels == 2)
- {
- dst_ch_layout = AV_CH_LAYOUT_STEREO;
- }
- else
- {
- //可扩展
- }
- if (src_ch_layout <= 0)
- {
- printf("src_ch_layout error \n");
- return -1;
- }
- src_nb_samples = pAudioDecodeFrame->nb_samples;
- if (src_nb_samples <= 0)
- {
- printf("src_nb_samples error \n");
- return -1;
- }
- /* set options */
- av_opt_set_int(swr_ctx, "in_channel_layout", src_ch_layout, 0);
- av_opt_set_int(swr_ctx, "in_sample_rate", audio_dec_ctx->sample_rate, 0);
- av_opt_set_sample_fmt(swr_ctx, "in_sample_fmt", audio_dec_ctx->sample_fmt, 0);
- av_opt_set_int(swr_ctx, "out_channel_layout", dst_ch_layout, 0);
- av_opt_set_int(swr_ctx, "out_sample_rate", out_sample_rate, 0);
- av_opt_set_sample_fmt(swr_ctx, "out_sample_fmt", (AVSampleFormat)out_sample_fmt, 0);
- swr_init(swr_ctx);
- max_dst_nb_samples = dst_nb_samples =
- av_rescale_rnd(src_nb_samples, out_sample_rate, audio_dec_ctx->sample_rate, AV_ROUND_UP);
- if (max_dst_nb_samples <= 0)
- {
- printf("av_rescale_rnd error \n");
- return -1;
- }
- dst_nb_channels = av_get_channel_layout_nb_channels(dst_ch_layout);
- ret = av_samples_alloc_array_and_samples(&dst_data, &dst_linesize, dst_nb_channels,
- dst_nb_samples, (AVSampleFormat)out_sample_fmt, 0);
- if (ret < 0)
- {
- printf("av_samples_alloc_array_and_samples error \n");
- return -1;
- }
- dst_nb_samples = av_rescale_rnd(swr_get_delay(swr_ctx, audio_dec_ctx->sample_rate) +
- src_nb_samples, out_sample_rate, audio_dec_ctx->sample_rate,AV_ROUND_UP);
- if (dst_nb_samples <= 0)
- {
- printf("av_rescale_rnd error \n");
- return -1;
- }
- if (dst_nb_samples > max_dst_nb_samples)
- {
- av_free(dst_data[0]);
- ret = av_samples_alloc(dst_data, &dst_linesize, dst_nb_channels,
- dst_nb_samples, (AVSampleFormat)out_sample_fmt, 1);
- max_dst_nb_samples = dst_nb_samples;
- }
- data_size = av_samples_get_buffer_size(NULL, audio_dec_ctx->channels,
- pAudioDecodeFrame->nb_samples,
- audio_dec_ctx->sample_fmt, 1);
- if (data_size <= 0)
- {
- printf("av_samples_get_buffer_size error \n");
- return -1;
- }
- resampled_data_size = data_size;
- if (swr_ctx)
- {
- ret = swr_convert(swr_ctx, dst_data, dst_nb_samples,
- (const uint8_t **)pAudioDecodeFrame->data, pAudioDecodeFrame->nb_samples);
- if (ret <= 0)
- {
- printf("swr_convert error \n");
- return -1;
- }
- resampled_data_size = av_samples_get_buffer_size(&dst_linesize, dst_nb_channels,
- ret, (AVSampleFormat)out_sample_fmt, 1);
- if (resampled_data_size <= 0)
- {
- printf("av_samples_get_buffer_size error \n");
- return -1;
- }
- }
- else
- {
- printf("swr_ctx null error \n");
- return -1;
- }
- //将值返回去
- memcpy(out_buf,dst_data[0],resampled_data_size);
- if (dst_data)
- {
- av_freep(&dst_data[0]);
- }
- av_freep(&dst_data);
- dst_data = NULL;
- if (swr_ctx)
- {
- swr_free(&swr_ctx);
- }
- return resampled_data_size;
- }